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Small Business Economics

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01.03.2014

Global entrepreneurship and institutions: an introduction

verfasst von: Jonathan Levie, Erkko Autio, Zoltan Acs, Mark Hart

Erschienen in: Small Business Economics | Ausgabe 3/2014

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Abstract

This article is an introduction to the special issue from the 4th Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Research Conference held at Imperial College Business School, London, in 2010. The article has two objectives. The first is to summarize the history of the GEM consortium, some of the contributions that it has delivered, and some challenges and opportunities ahead. The second is to present a summary of the papers in the context of the utility of GEM data in comparative entrepreneurship research.

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The original acronym was GOEI, or Global Opportunity and Entrepreneurship Index. The name Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, abbreviated as GEM, was proposed by Erkko Autio, who had just bought the gems for the engagement ring for his future wife.

Although Baumol had published his seminal hypothesis regarding ‘productive,’ ‘unproductive,’ and ‘destructive’ entrepreneurship in 1990, this thesis had not been tested because of lack of suitable data (Baumol 1990; Weitzel et al. 2010; Desai et al. 2013).

Acs, Z. J., Autio, E., & Szerb, L. (2013a). National systems of entrepreneurship: Measurement issues and policy implications. Research Policy,. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2008160.

Acs, Z. J., Szerb, L., & Autio, E. (2013b). Global entrepreneurship and development index 2012. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.

Autio, E. (2005). Global entrepreneurship monitor 2005 special report on high-expectation entrepreneurship. London: Global Entrepreneurship Research Association

Autio, E., & Acs, Z. J. (2010). Intellectual property protection and the formation of entrepreneurial growth aspirations. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 4(3), 234–251.CrossRef

Autio, E., & Fu, K. (2013). Economic and political institutions and entry into formal and informal entrepreneurship. Asia Pacific Journal of Management (in print).

Baumol, W. J. (1990). Entrepreneurship: Productive, unproductive and destructive. Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), 893–921.CrossRef

Birch, D. (1987). Job generation in America. New York: The Free Press.

Bosma, N., & Levie, J. (2010). Global entrepreneurship monitor 2009 global report. London: Global Entrepreneurship Research Association.

Bosma, N., Wennekers, S., & Amoros, J. E. (2012). Global entrepreneurship monitor 2011 extended report: Entrepreneurs and entrepreneurial employees across the globe. London: Global Entrepreneurship Research Association.

Bowen, H. P., & De Clercq, D. (2008). Institutional context and the allocation of entrepreneurial effort. Journal of International Business Studies, 39(1), 1–21.CrossRef

Coduras, A., Levie, J., Kelley, D., Saemundsson, R., & Schott, T. (2010). Global entrepreneurship monitor 2009 entrepreneurship education and training special report. London: Global Entrepreneurship Research Association.

Desai, S., Acs, Z. J., & Weitzel, U. (2013). A model of destructive entrepreneurship: Insight for conflict and postconflict recovery. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 57(1), 20–40.CrossRef

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Djankov, S., La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., & Shleifer, A. (2002). The regulation of entry. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117(1), 453–517.CrossRef

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Godfrey, P. C. (2011). Toward a theory of the informal economy. The Academy of Management Annals, 5(1), 231–277.CrossRef

Levie, J., & Autio, E. (2011). Regulatory burden, rule of law, and entry of strategic entrepreneurs: An international panel study. Journal of Management Studies, 48(6), 1392–1419.CrossRef

Minniti, M., Arenius, P., & Langowitz, N. (2005). Global entrepreneurship monitor 2004 report on women and entrepreneurship. London and Babson Park: London Business School and Babson College.

Peng, M. W. (2002). Towards an institution-based view of business strategy. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 19(2/3), 251.CrossRef

Reynolds, P. D. (2007). New firm creation in the United States: A PSED I overview. Foundations and Trends in Entrepreneurship, 3, 1–149.CrossRef

Reynolds, P. D., Bosma, N., Autio, E., Hunt, S., De Bono, N., Servais, I., et al. (2005). Global entrepreneurship monitor: Data collection design and implementation: 1998–2003. Small Business Economics, 24, 205–231.CrossRef

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Reynolds, P. D., Hay, M., & Camp, S. M. (1999). Global entrepreneurship monitor executive report 1999. London and Babson Park MA: London Business School and Babson College.

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van Stel, A., Storey, D. J., & Thurik, R. (2007). The effect of business regulations on nascent and young business entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 28(2/3), 171–186.CrossRef

Weitzel, U., Urbig, D., Desai, S., Sanders, M., & Acs, Z. (2010). The good, the bad, and the talented: Entrepreneurial talent and selfish behavior. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 76(1), 64–81.CrossRef

Titel: Global entrepreneurship and institutions: an introduction
verfasst von: Jonathan Levie
Erkko Autio
Zoltan Acs
Mark Hart
Publikationsdatum: 01.03.2014
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Small Business Economics / Ausgabe 3/2014
Print ISSN: 0921-898X
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-0913
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-013-9516-6

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