Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 10/2021

15.02.2021 | Research Article-Electrical Engineering

Harmonic Distortion Assessment in the Single-Phase Photovoltaic (PV) System Based on SPWM Technique

verfasst von: Debswarup Rath, Sanjeeb Kar, Akshaya Kumar Patra

Erschienen in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering | Ausgabe 10/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The solar electric (photovoltaic or PV) system generates the electrical power at the day time. The current and voltage distortions are caused by the nonlinearities present in PV system which lead to the power issues. In the proposed PV system, the Insulated Gate Bipolar Junction Transistor switches the boost converter and multilevel inverter to regulate the output power of the system. In case of PV system, boost converter output is fed to an inverter to transform power from direct current to alternating current thereby inducing harmonic. The harmonic causes unnecessary overheating of the equipment, nuisance tripping of breakers and power factor reduction. The proportional integral derivative controller along with sinusoidal pulse width modulation is implemented in the proposed single-phase PV system to reduce the harmonic distortion and to improve the system performance. In the scope of this paper, the performance analysis of the PV system is done as far as accuracy, robustness and stability.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Villalva, M.G.; Gazoli, J.R.; Filho, E.R.: Comprehensive approach to modeling and simulation of photovoltaic arrays. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24(5), 1198–1208 (2009)CrossRef Villalva, M.G.; Gazoli, J.R.; Filho, E.R.: Comprehensive approach to modeling and simulation of photovoltaic arrays. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24(5), 1198–1208 (2009)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Samrat, N.H.; Ahmad, N.; Choudhury, I.A.; Taha, Z.: Technical study of a standalone photovoltaic–wind energy based hybrid power supply systems for island electrification in Malaysia. PLoS ONE 10(6), 1–35 (2015)CrossRef Samrat, N.H.; Ahmad, N.; Choudhury, I.A.; Taha, Z.: Technical study of a standalone photovoltaic–wind energy based hybrid power supply systems for island electrification in Malaysia. PLoS ONE 10(6), 1–35 (2015)CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Zitouni, N.; et al.: Modelling and non linear control of a photovoltaic system with storage batteries: a bond graph approach. IJCSNS Int J. Comput. Sci. Netw. Secur. 11(6), 105–114 (2011) Zitouni, N.; et al.: Modelling and non linear control of a photovoltaic system with storage batteries: a bond graph approach. IJCSNS Int J. Comput. Sci. Netw. Secur. 11(6), 105–114 (2011)
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Priewasser, R.; Agostinelli, M.; Unterrieder, C.; Marsili, S.; Huemer, M.: Modeling, control, and implementation of DC–DC converters for variable frequency operation. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 29(1), 287–301 (2013)CrossRef Priewasser, R.; Agostinelli, M.; Unterrieder, C.; Marsili, S.; Huemer, M.: Modeling, control, and implementation of DC–DC converters for variable frequency operation. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 29(1), 287–301 (2013)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Bryant, B.; Kazimierczuk, M.K.: Voltage-loop power-stage transfer functions with MOSFET delay for boost PWM converter operating in CCM. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 54(1), 347–353 (2007)CrossRef Bryant, B.; Kazimierczuk, M.K.: Voltage-loop power-stage transfer functions with MOSFET delay for boost PWM converter operating in CCM. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 54(1), 347–353 (2007)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu, J.; Qian, Q.; Zhang, B.; Xie, S.: Harmonics and stability analysis of single-phase grid-connected inverters in distributed power generation systems considering phase-locked loop impact. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy 10(3), 1470–1480 (2019)CrossRef Xu, J.; Qian, Q.; Zhang, B.; Xie, S.: Harmonics and stability analysis of single-phase grid-connected inverters in distributed power generation systems considering phase-locked loop impact. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy 10(3), 1470–1480 (2019)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Sira-Ramirez, H.; Ilic-Spong, M.: Exact linearization in switched-mode DC-to-DC power converters. Int. J. Control 50(2), 511–524 (1989)MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Sira-Ramirez, H.; Ilic-Spong, M.: Exact linearization in switched-mode DC-to-DC power converters. Int. J. Control 50(2), 511–524 (1989)MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Alkrunz, M.; Yazıcı, I.: Design of discrete time controllers for the DC–DC boost converter. Sakarya Univ. J. Sci. 20(1), 75–82 (2016)CrossRef Alkrunz, M.; Yazıcı, I.: Design of discrete time controllers for the DC–DC boost converter. Sakarya Univ. J. Sci. 20(1), 75–82 (2016)CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Fathah, A.: Design of a Boost Converter. PhD Dissertation (2013) Fathah, A.: Design of a Boost Converter. PhD Dissertation (2013)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Arora, S.; Balsara, P.; Bhatia, D.: Input–output linearization of a boost converter with mixed load (constant voltage load and constant power load). IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 34(1), 815–825 (2018)CrossRef Arora, S.; Balsara, P.; Bhatia, D.: Input–output linearization of a boost converter with mixed load (constant voltage load and constant power load). IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 34(1), 815–825 (2018)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Tseng, S.-Y.; Wang, H.-Y.: A photovoltaic power system using a high step-up converter for DC load applications. Energies 6(2), 1068–1100 (2013)CrossRef Tseng, S.-Y.; Wang, H.-Y.: A photovoltaic power system using a high step-up converter for DC load applications. Energies 6(2), 1068–1100 (2013)CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Aung, T.; Naing, T.L.: Modeling and simulation of DC-DC boost converter-inverter system with open-source software Scilab/Xcos. Softw. Eng. 6(2), 27–37 (2018) Aung, T.; Naing, T.L.: Modeling and simulation of DC-DC boost converter-inverter system with open-source software Scilab/Xcos. Softw. Eng. 6(2), 27–37 (2018)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Viswanatha, V.; Reddy, V.S.; R, : A complete mathematical modeling, simulation and computational implementation of boost converter via MATLAB/Simulink. Int. J. Pure Appl. Math. 114(10), 407–419 (2017) Viswanatha, V.; Reddy, V.S.; R, : A complete mathematical modeling, simulation and computational implementation of boost converter via MATLAB/Simulink. Int. J. Pure Appl. Math. 114(10), 407–419 (2017)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Furukawa, Y.; Nakamura, H.; Eto, H.; Colak, I.; Kurokawa, F.: Quick response wide input range dc–dc converter for renewable energy system. Int. J. Renew. Energy Res. (IJRER) 7(4), 1979–1988 (2017) Furukawa, Y.; Nakamura, H.; Eto, H.; Colak, I.; Kurokawa, F.: Quick response wide input range dc–dc converter for renewable energy system. Int. J. Renew. Energy Res. (IJRER) 7(4), 1979–1988 (2017)
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Abdessamad, B.; Salah-Ddine, K.; Mohamed, C.E.: Design and modeling of DC/DC boost converter for mobile device applications. Int. J. Sci. Technol. 2(5), 394–401 (2013) Abdessamad, B.; Salah-Ddine, K.; Mohamed, C.E.: Design and modeling of DC/DC boost converter for mobile device applications. Int. J. Sci. Technol. 2(5), 394–401 (2013)
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Sharma, P.; Kumar, P.; Sharma, H.; Pal, N.: Closed loop controlled boost converter using a pid controller for solar wind power system installation. Int. J. Eng. Technol. 7(1), 255–260 (2018)CrossRef Sharma, P.; Kumar, P.; Sharma, H.; Pal, N.: Closed loop controlled boost converter using a pid controller for solar wind power system installation. Int. J. Eng. Technol. 7(1), 255–260 (2018)CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Haque, A.: Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) scheme for solar photovoltaic system. Energy Technol. Policy 1(1), 115–122 (2014)CrossRef Haque, A.: Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) scheme for solar photovoltaic system. Energy Technol. Policy 1(1), 115–122 (2014)CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Selvakumar, S.; Madhusmita, M.; Koodalsamy, C.; Simon, S.P.; Sood, Y.R.: High-speed maximum power point tracking module for PV systems. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 66(2), 1119–1129 (2019)CrossRef Selvakumar, S.; Madhusmita, M.; Koodalsamy, C.; Simon, S.P.; Sood, Y.R.: High-speed maximum power point tracking module for PV systems. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 66(2), 1119–1129 (2019)CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Armghan, H.; Yang, M.; Armghan, A.; Ali, N.; Wang, M.Q.; Ahmad, I.: Design of integral terminal sliding mode controller for the hybrid AC/DC microgrids involving renewables and energy storage systems. Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 119, 1–15 (2020)CrossRef Armghan, H.; Yang, M.; Armghan, A.; Ali, N.; Wang, M.Q.; Ahmad, I.: Design of integral terminal sliding mode controller for the hybrid AC/DC microgrids involving renewables and energy storage systems. Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 119, 1–15 (2020)CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Cristaldi, L.; Faifer, M.; Rossi, M.; Toscani, S.: An improved model-based maximum power point tracker for photovoltaic panels. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 63(1), 63–71 (2014)CrossRef Cristaldi, L.; Faifer, M.; Rossi, M.; Toscani, S.: An improved model-based maximum power point tracker for photovoltaic panels. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 63(1), 63–71 (2014)CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Jeyabalan, C.: Design of an input and output linearization based enhanced maximum power point. Int. J. Adv. Res. Electr. Electron. Instrum. Eng. 6(1), 84–98 (2017) Jeyabalan, C.: Design of an input and output linearization based enhanced maximum power point. Int. J. Adv. Res. Electr. Electron. Instrum. Eng. 6(1), 84–98 (2017)
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Rawat, R.; Chandel, S.S.: Review of maximum-power-point tracking techniques for solar-photovoltaic systems. Energy Technology 1(8), 438–448 (2013)CrossRef Rawat, R.; Chandel, S.S.: Review of maximum-power-point tracking techniques for solar-photovoltaic systems. Energy Technology 1(8), 438–448 (2013)CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Martins, F.G.: Tuning PID controllers using the ITAE criterion. Int. J. Eng. Educ. 21(5), 867–876 (2005) Martins, F.G.: Tuning PID controllers using the ITAE criterion. Int. J. Eng. Educ. 21(5), 867–876 (2005)
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Zellouma, L.; Rabhi, B.; Krama, A.; Benaissa, A.; Benkhoris, M.F.: Simulation and real time implementation of three phase four wire shunt active power filter based on sliding mode controller. Revue Roumaine Sci. Tech. Ser. Electrotech. Energ. 63(1), 77–82 (2018) Zellouma, L.; Rabhi, B.; Krama, A.; Benaissa, A.; Benkhoris, M.F.: Simulation and real time implementation of three phase four wire shunt active power filter based on sliding mode controller. Revue Roumaine Sci. Tech. Ser. Electrotech. Energ. 63(1), 77–82 (2018)
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Gounden, N.A.; Ann Peter, S.; Nallandula, H.; Krithiga, S.: Fuzzy logic controller with MPPT using line-commutated inverter for three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic systems. Renew. Energy 34, 909–915 (2009)CrossRef Gounden, N.A.; Ann Peter, S.; Nallandula, H.; Krithiga, S.: Fuzzy logic controller with MPPT using line-commutated inverter for three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic systems. Renew. Energy 34, 909–915 (2009)CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Ghani, Z.A.M.M.H.; Mahammad, M.S.H.L.; Hannan, A.: A fuzzy-rule-Based PV inverter controller to enhance the quality of solar power supply: experimental test and validation. Electronics 8, 1–21 (2019) Ghani, Z.A.M.M.H.; Mahammad, M.S.H.L.; Hannan, A.: A fuzzy-rule-Based PV inverter controller to enhance the quality of solar power supply: experimental test and validation. Electronics 8, 1–21 (2019)
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Alepuz, S.; Busquets-Monge, S.; Bordonau, J.; Gago, J.; Gonzalez, D.; Balcells, J.: Interfacing renewable energy sources to the utility grid using a three-level inverter. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 53, 1504–1511 (2006)CrossRef Alepuz, S.; Busquets-Monge, S.; Bordonau, J.; Gago, J.; Gonzalez, D.; Balcells, J.: Interfacing renewable energy sources to the utility grid using a three-level inverter. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 53, 1504–1511 (2006)CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Sreedevi, M.; Paul, P.J.: ‘Fuzzy PI controller based grid-connected PV system. Int. J. Soft Comput. 6, 11–15 (2011)CrossRef Sreedevi, M.; Paul, P.J.: ‘Fuzzy PI controller based grid-connected PV system. Int. J. Soft Comput. 6, 11–15 (2011)CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Selvaraj, J.; Rahim, N.A.: Multilevel inverter for grid-connected PV system employing digital PI controller. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 56(1), 149–158 (2009)CrossRef Selvaraj, J.; Rahim, N.A.: Multilevel inverter for grid-connected PV system employing digital PI controller. IEEE Trans. Industr. Electron. 56(1), 149–158 (2009)CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Keddar, M.; Doumbia, M.L.; Della, M.; Belmokhtar, K.; Midoun, A.: Interconnection performance analysis of single phase neural network based NPC and CHB multilevel inverters for grid-connected PV systems. Int. J. Renew. Energy Res. (IJRER) 9(3), 1451–1461 (2019) Keddar, M.; Doumbia, M.L.; Della, M.; Belmokhtar, K.; Midoun, A.: Interconnection performance analysis of single phase neural network based NPC and CHB multilevel inverters for grid-connected PV systems. Int. J. Renew. Energy Res. (IJRER) 9(3), 1451–1461 (2019)
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Alonso Martı’nez, J.; Eloy-Garcı’a, J.; Arnaltes.: Direct power control of grid connected PV systems with three level NPC inverter. Sol. Energy 84, 1175–1186 (2010)CrossRef Alonso Martı’nez, J.; Eloy-Garcı’a, J.; Arnaltes.: Direct power control of grid connected PV systems with three level NPC inverter. Sol. Energy 84, 1175–1186 (2010)CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Sasikishore, B.; | T Amar Kiran, : PV based shunt active power filter for power quality improvement using P-Q theory. Int. J. Mod. Trends Sci. Technol. 3(1), 8–15 (2017) Sasikishore, B.; | T Amar Kiran, : PV based shunt active power filter for power quality improvement using P-Q theory. Int. J. Mod. Trends Sci. Technol. 3(1), 8–15 (2017)
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Sundar, R.; Gnanavel, C.; Muthukumar, P.: A unique single source nine level inverter with reduced switching devices for single phase AC applications. Int. J. Eng. Adv. Technol. (IJEAT) 9(2), 4098–4101 (2019)CrossRef Sundar, R.; Gnanavel, C.; Muthukumar, P.: A unique single source nine level inverter with reduced switching devices for single phase AC applications. Int. J. Eng. Adv. Technol. (IJEAT) 9(2), 4098–4101 (2019)CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Biswal, M.; Malla, J.M.R.: THD analysis of a seven, nine, and eleven level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter for different loads. Tehnički Glasnik 14(4), 514–523 (2020)CrossRef Biswal, M.; Malla, J.M.R.: THD analysis of a seven, nine, and eleven level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter for different loads. Tehnički Glasnik 14(4), 514–523 (2020)CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Anand, R.; Kamatchi, M.A.: Fifteen level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with reduced number of switches. Int. J. Adv. Eng. Res. Sci. 2(11), 17–25 (2015) Anand, R.; Kamatchi, M.A.: Fifteen level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with reduced number of switches. Int. J. Adv. Eng. Res. Sci. 2(11), 17–25 (2015)
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Chattoraj, J.; Dwivedi, A.; Pahariya, Y.: Enhancement of power quality in SAPS system with multilevel inverter. Int. J. Eng. Sci. Res. Technol. 6(5), 779–788 (2017) Chattoraj, J.; Dwivedi, A.; Pahariya, Y.: Enhancement of power quality in SAPS system with multilevel inverter. Int. J. Eng. Sci. Res. Technol. 6(5), 779–788 (2017)
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Zulkefle, A.; Rahman, A.I.A.; Zainon, M.; Baharudin, Z.A.; Zakaria, Z.; Farriz, M.B.; Hanafiah, M.A.M.: Modeling and simulation of nine-level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci. (IJEECS) 11(2), 696–703 (2018) Zulkefle, A.; Rahman, A.I.A.; Zainon, M.; Baharudin, Z.A.; Zakaria, Z.; Farriz, M.B.; Hanafiah, M.A.M.: Modeling and simulation of nine-level cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci. (IJEECS) 11(2), 696–703 (2018)
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Loh, P.C.; Holmes, D.G.: Analysis of multiloop control strategies for LC/CL/LCL-filtered voltage-source and current-source inverters. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 41, 644–654 (2005)CrossRef Loh, P.C.; Holmes, D.G.: Analysis of multiloop control strategies for LC/CL/LCL-filtered voltage-source and current-source inverters. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 41, 644–654 (2005)CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Varma, R.K.; Siavashi, E.M.: PV-STATCOM: a new smart inverter for voltage control in distribution systems. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy 9(4), 1681–1691 (2018)CrossRef Varma, R.K.; Siavashi, E.M.: PV-STATCOM: a new smart inverter for voltage control in distribution systems. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy 9(4), 1681–1691 (2018)CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Daut, I.; Irwanto, M.; Irwan, Y.M.; Gomesh, N.; Ahmad, N.S.: Optimization of current total harmonic distortion on three-level transformerless photovoltaic inverter. Energy Procedia 14(1), 1560–1565 (2012)CrossRef Daut, I.; Irwanto, M.; Irwan, Y.M.; Gomesh, N.; Ahmad, N.S.: Optimization of current total harmonic distortion on three-level transformerless photovoltaic inverter. Energy Procedia 14(1), 1560–1565 (2012)CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat T and D Committee: IEEE recommended practice and requirements for harmonic control in electric power systems. In: IEEE Std 519-2014 (Revision of IEEE Std 519–1992), pp. 1–29 (2014) T and D Committee: IEEE recommended practice and requirements for harmonic control in electric power systems. In: IEEE Std 519-2014 (Revision of IEEE Std 519–1992), pp. 1–29 (2014)
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, B.; Wang, L.; Song, D.; Su, M.; Yang, J.; He, D.; Chen, Z.; Song, S.: Input current ripple and grid current harmonics restraint approach for single-phase inverter under battery input condition in residential photovoltaic/battery systems. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy. 9(1), 1957–1968 (2018)CrossRef Liu, B.; Wang, L.; Song, D.; Su, M.; Yang, J.; He, D.; Chen, Z.; Song, S.: Input current ripple and grid current harmonics restraint approach for single-phase inverter under battery input condition in residential photovoltaic/battery systems. IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy. 9(1), 1957–1968 (2018)CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Hmidet, A.; Dhifaoui, R.; Hasnaoui, O.: Development, implementation and experimentation on a dSPACE DS1104 of a direct voltage control scheme. J. Power Electron. 10, 468–476 (2010)CrossRef Hmidet, A.; Dhifaoui, R.; Hasnaoui, O.: Development, implementation and experimentation on a dSPACE DS1104 of a direct voltage control scheme. J. Power Electron. 10, 468–476 (2010)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Harmonic Distortion Assessment in the Single-Phase Photovoltaic (PV) System Based on SPWM Technique
verfasst von
Debswarup Rath
Sanjeeb Kar
Akshaya Kumar Patra
Publikationsdatum
15.02.2021
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering / Ausgabe 10/2021
Print ISSN: 2193-567X
Elektronische ISSN: 2191-4281
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-05437-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 10/2021

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 10/2021 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.