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2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Historische Anmerkungen

verfasst von : Frank Ahlhorn

Erschienen in: Integriertes Küstenzonenmanagement

Verlag: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

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Zusammenfassung

Obwohl die Nutzung und bis zu einem gewissen Grad auch das „Management“ der Küstengebiete schon vor langer Zeit begonnen hat, ist es nicht einfach, einen Ausgangspunkt für den Beginn des integrierten Küstenzonenmanagements festzulegen. Jahrhunderts begannen beispielsweise in Norddeutschland Bauingenieure, Pläne für die Begradigung und Vertiefung von Flussläufen zu entwerfen – siehe Franzius (1888/1991). Viele Jahre zuvor hatten die Menschen begonnen, Deiche zu bauen und dem Meer und den Flüssen Land abzugewinnen, um das Territorium der Kaiser zu vergrößern und gleichzeitig die fruchtbare Fläche für die Bauern zu nutzen (Kramer und Rohde, 1992, van de Ven, 1993).

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Fußnoten
4
Bottom-up wird als Initiative von Interessengruppen ohne rechtlichen Status verstanden, zum Beispiel von Privatpersonen; Top-down wird als Handlung verstanden, die zum Beispiel von staatlichen Stellen oder von einer zentralen Stelle höher in einer Hierarchie initiiert wird.
 
5
Die gesamte Liste dieser Empfehlungen ist auf bestimmten Websites zu finden; siehe zum Beispiel http://​ec.​europa.​eu/​environment/​iczm/​background.​htm.
 
8
1 nm (nautische Meile) = 1852 km.
 
9
Für die Niederlande: www.​rijkswaterstaat.​nl.
 
13
Ästuare.
 
14
Weitere detaillierte Beschreibung der Ergebnisse in, zum Beispiel, Sano et al. (2009).
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Historische Anmerkungen
verfasst von
Frank Ahlhorn
Copyright-Jahr
2023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42248-6_2