Skip to main content
Erschienen in: International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal 2/2021

13.11.2020

Innovative outcomes from migrant entrepreneurship: a matter of whether you think you can, or think you can’t

verfasst von: Carlos Poblete, Vesna Mandakovic

Erschienen in: International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal | Ausgabe 2/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The entrepreneurship literature has exposed some of the most influential antecedents of innovative entrepreneurship. Prior research has also identified crucial features of migrant entrepreneurship. This article employs lessons from these two areas and draws on social cognitive theory to explore the main drivers of innovative ventures among migrants. We center the attention on entrepreneurs, differentiating them between two management strategies: imitation or innovation; and we study the role of perceived self-efficacy, prior entrepreneurial experience, and social capital into the likelihood of acting innovative. For our empirical analysis, we primarily use data from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor for three years covering 2016–2018 and gathering 5713 observations of early-stage entrepreneurs from Chile. Our estimations show that being a migrant is in itself an insufficient condition to influence seeking substantial differentiation from what is traditionally offered in the local market; instead, we confirm that a migrant who feels capable of successfully starting a business will be likely to conduct innovative entrepreneurship. Contributions of these findings for theoretical and practical advances of the field are discussed.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Fußnoten
1
We introduced a dummy variable for taking into consideration the distance in terms of the development of the country of origin and Chile, we included this as an interaction variable and did not result significantly. 78% of the migrants came from less developed countries. The migration flow comes primarily from neighbour countries with less GDP per capita during the study period (Peru (30%), Argentina (22%) and Venezuela (10%)).
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Acquaah, M. (2007). Managerial social capital, strategic orientation, and organizational performance in an emerging economy. Strategic Management Journal, 28(12), 1235–1255. Acquaah, M. (2007). Managerial social capital, strategic orientation, and organizational performance in an emerging economy. Strategic Management Journal, 28(12), 1235–1255.
Zurück zum Zitat Aldrich, H. (1999). Organizations evolving. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Aldrich, H. (1999). Organizations evolving. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Zurück zum Zitat Aldrich, H. E., & Fiol, C. M. (1994). Fools rush in? The institutional context of industry creation. Academy of Management Review, 19(4), 645–670. Aldrich, H. E., & Fiol, C. M. (1994). Fools rush in? The institutional context of industry creation. Academy of Management Review, 19(4), 645–670.
Zurück zum Zitat Aldrich, H. E., & Waldinger, R. (1990). Ethnicity and entrepreneurship. Annual Review of Sociology, 16(1), 111–135. Aldrich, H. E., & Waldinger, R. (1990). Ethnicity and entrepreneurship. Annual Review of Sociology, 16(1), 111–135.
Zurück zum Zitat Amorós, J. E., Basco, R., & Romaní, G. (2016). Determinants of early internationalization of new firms: The case of Chile. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 12(1), 283–307. Amorós, J. E., Basco, R., & Romaní, G. (2016). Determinants of early internationalization of new firms: The case of Chile. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 12(1), 283–307.
Zurück zum Zitat Amorós, J. E., Poblete, C., & Mandakovic, V. (2019). R&D transfer, policy and innovative ambitious entrepreneurship: Evidence from Latin American countries. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 44(5), 1396–1415. Amorós, J. E., Poblete, C., & Mandakovic, V. (2019). R&D transfer, policy and innovative ambitious entrepreneurship: Evidence from Latin American countries. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 44(5), 1396–1415.
Zurück zum Zitat Aguinis, H., Villamor, I., Lazzarini, S. G., Vassolo, R. S., Amorós, J. E., & Allen, D. G. (2020). Conducting management research in Latin America: Why and what’s in it for you? Journal of Management., 46(5), 615–636. Aguinis, H., Villamor, I., Lazzarini, S. G., Vassolo, R. S., Amorós, J. E., & Allen, D. G. (2020). Conducting management research in Latin America: Why and what’s in it for you? Journal of Management., 46(5), 615–636.
Zurück zum Zitat Arenius, P., & Minniti, M. (2005). Perceptual variables and nascent entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 24(3), 233–247. Arenius, P., & Minniti, M. (2005). Perceptual variables and nascent entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 24(3), 233–247.
Zurück zum Zitat Ashourizadeh, S., Li, J., & Wickstrøm, K. A. (2020). ImmigrantsEntrepreneurial networks and export: A comparative study. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 1-28. Ashourizadeh, S., Li, J., & Wickstrøm, K. A. (2020). ImmigrantsEntrepreneurial networks and export: A comparative study. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 1-28.
Zurück zum Zitat Bandura, A. (1986). The explanatory and predictive scope of self-efficacy theory. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 4(3), 359–373. Bandura, A. (1986). The explanatory and predictive scope of self-efficacy theory. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 4(3), 359–373.
Zurück zum Zitat Bandura, A. (1999). Social cognitive theory of personality. Handbook of Personality, 2, 154–196. Bandura, A. (1999). Social cognitive theory of personality. Handbook of Personality, 2, 154–196.
Zurück zum Zitat Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52(1), 1–26. Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52(1), 1–26.
Zurück zum Zitat Baron, R., & Shane, S. (2007). Entrepreneurship: A process perspective. Nelson Education. Baron, R., & Shane, S. (2007). Entrepreneurship: A process perspective. Nelson Education.
Zurück zum Zitat Bontis, N., Crossan, M. M., & Hulland, J. (2002). Managing an organizational learning system by aligning stocks and flows. Journal of Management Studies, 39(4), 437–469. Bontis, N., Crossan, M. M., & Hulland, J. (2002). Managing an organizational learning system by aligning stocks and flows. Journal of Management Studies, 39(4), 437–469.
Zurück zum Zitat Bosma, N., Acs, Z. J., Autio, E., Coduras, A., & Levie, J. (2008). Global entrepreneurship monitor executive report. Santiago, London: Babson Park. Bosma, N., Acs, Z. J., Autio, E., Coduras, A., & Levie, J. (2008). Global entrepreneurship monitor executive report. Santiago, London: Babson Park.
Zurück zum Zitat Boudreaux, C. J., Nikolaev, B. N., & Klein, P. (2019). Socio-cognitive traits and entrepreneurship: The moderating role of economic institutions. Journal of Business Venturing, 34(1), 178–196. Boudreaux, C. J., Nikolaev, B. N., & Klein, P. (2019). Socio-cognitive traits and entrepreneurship: The moderating role of economic institutions. Journal of Business Venturing, 34(1), 178–196.
Zurück zum Zitat Boyd, N. G., & Vozikis, G. S. (1994). The influence of self-efficacy on the development of entrepreneurial intentions and actions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 18(4), 63–77. Boyd, N. G., & Vozikis, G. S. (1994). The influence of self-efficacy on the development of entrepreneurial intentions and actions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 18(4), 63–77.
Zurück zum Zitat Brixy, U., Sternberg, R., & Vorderwlbecke, A. (2013). Business start-ups by migrants. IAB Brief Report, 25. Brixy, U., Sternberg, R., & Vorderwlbecke, A. (2013). Business start-ups by migrants. IAB Brief Report, 25.
Zurück zum Zitat Bryant, P. (2007). Self-regulation and decision heuristics in entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation and exploitation. Management Decision., 45, 732–748. Bryant, P. (2007). Self-regulation and decision heuristics in entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation and exploitation. Management Decision., 45, 732–748.
Zurück zum Zitat Bullough, A., Renko, M., & Myatt, T. (2014). Danger zone entrepreneurs: The importance of resilience and self–efficacy for entrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38(3), 473–499. Bullough, A., Renko, M., & Myatt, T. (2014). Danger zone entrepreneurs: The importance of resilience and self–efficacy for entrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38(3), 473–499.
Zurück zum Zitat Cahn, M. (2008). Indigenous entrepreneurship, culture and micro-enterprise in the Pacific Islands: Case studies from Samoa. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 20(1), 1–18. Cahn, M. (2008). Indigenous entrepreneurship, culture and micro-enterprise in the Pacific Islands: Case studies from Samoa. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 20(1), 1–18.
Zurück zum Zitat Carsrud, A., Brännback, M., Nordberg, L., & Renko, M. (2009). Cognitive maps and perceptions of entrepreneurial growth: A quasi-experimental study in the differences between technology entrepreneurs, corporate managers, and students. Journal of Enterprising Culture, 17(01), 1–24. Carsrud, A., Brännback, M., Nordberg, L., & Renko, M. (2009). Cognitive maps and perceptions of entrepreneurial growth: A quasi-experimental study in the differences between technology entrepreneurs, corporate managers, and students. Journal of Enterprising Culture, 17(01), 1–24.
Zurück zum Zitat Chaganti, R. R. S., Watts, A. D., Chaganti, R., & Zimmerman-Treichel, M. (2008). Ethnic-immigrants in founding teams: Effects on prospector strategy and performance in new internet ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 23(1), 113–139. Chaganti, R. R. S., Watts, A. D., Chaganti, R., & Zimmerman-Treichel, M. (2008). Ethnic-immigrants in founding teams: Effects on prospector strategy and performance in new internet ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 23(1), 113–139.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen, C. C., Greene, P. G., & Crick, A. (1998). Does entrepreneurial self-efficacy distinguish entrepreneurs from managers? Journal of Business Venturing, 13(4), 295–316. Chen, C. C., Greene, P. G., & Crick, A. (1998). Does entrepreneurial self-efficacy distinguish entrepreneurs from managers? Journal of Business Venturing, 13(4), 295–316.
Zurück zum Zitat Chiu, C. M., Hsu, M. H., & Wang, E. T. (2006). Understanding knowledge sharing in virtual communities: An integration of social capital and social cognitive theories. Decision Support Systems, 42(3), 1872–1888. Chiu, C. M., Hsu, M. H., & Wang, E. T. (2006). Understanding knowledge sharing in virtual communities: An integration of social capital and social cognitive theories. Decision Support Systems, 42(3), 1872–1888.
Zurück zum Zitat Cliff, J. E., Jennings, P. D., & Greenwood, R. (2006). New to the game and questioning the rules: The experiences and beliefs of founders who start imitative versus innovative firms. Journal of Business Venturing, 21(5), 633–663. Cliff, J. E., Jennings, P. D., & Greenwood, R. (2006). New to the game and questioning the rules: The experiences and beliefs of founders who start imitative versus innovative firms. Journal of Business Venturing, 21(5), 633–663.
Zurück zum Zitat Constant, A., & Shachmurove, Y. (2006). Entrepreneurial ventures and wage differentials between Germans and immigrants. International Journal of Manpower, 27(3), 208–229. Constant, A., & Shachmurove, Y. (2006). Entrepreneurial ventures and wage differentials between Germans and immigrants. International Journal of Manpower, 27(3), 208–229.
Zurück zum Zitat Cueto, B., & Álvarez, V. R. (2015). Determinants of immigrant self-employment in Spain. International Journal of Manpower, 36(6), 895–911. Cueto, B., & Álvarez, V. R. (2015). Determinants of immigrant self-employment in Spain. International Journal of Manpower, 36(6), 895–911.
Zurück zum Zitat D'Souza, R., & Kemelgor, B. (2008). Does expertise matter in an ever-changing and uncertain environment? A study of the entrepreneurial process of serial and novice entrepreneurs. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 19(2), 69–87. D'Souza, R., & Kemelgor, B. (2008). Does expertise matter in an ever-changing and uncertain environment? A study of the entrepreneurial process of serial and novice entrepreneurs. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 19(2), 69–87.
Zurück zum Zitat Dabić, M., Vlačić, B., Paul, J., Dana, L. P., Sahasranamam, S., & Glinka, B. (2020). Immigrant entrepreneurship: A review and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 113, 25–38. Dabić, M., Vlačić, B., Paul, J., Dana, L. P., Sahasranamam, S., & Glinka, B. (2020). Immigrant entrepreneurship: A review and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 113, 25–38.
Zurück zum Zitat Davidsson, P., & Wiklund, J. (2007). Levels of analysis in entrepreneurship research: Current research practice and suggestions for the future. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 25(4), 81–100. Davidsson, P., & Wiklund, J. (2007). Levels of analysis in entrepreneurship research: Current research practice and suggestions for the future. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 25(4), 81–100.
Zurück zum Zitat De Carolis, D. M., & Saparito, P. (2006). Social capital, cognition, and entrepreneurial opportunities: A theoretical framework. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30(1), 41–56. De Carolis, D. M., & Saparito, P. (2006). Social capital, cognition, and entrepreneurial opportunities: A theoretical framework. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30(1), 41–56.
Zurück zum Zitat De Carolis, D. M., Litzky, B. E., & Eddleston, K. A. (2009). Why networks enhance the progress of new venture creation: The influence of social capital and cognition. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(2), 527–545. De Carolis, D. M., Litzky, B. E., & Eddleston, K. A. (2009). Why networks enhance the progress of new venture creation: The influence of social capital and cognition. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(2), 527–545.
Zurück zum Zitat Dheer, R. J. (2018). Entrepreneurship by immigrants: A review of existing literature and directions for future research. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 14(3), 555–614. Dheer, R. J. (2018). Entrepreneurship by immigrants: A review of existing literature and directions for future research. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 14(3), 555–614.
Zurück zum Zitat Dheer, R. J., & Lenartowicz, T. (2020). Effect of generational status on immigrants’ intentions to start new ventures: The role of cognitions. Journal of World Business, 55(3), 101069. Dheer, R. J., & Lenartowicz, T. (2020). Effect of generational status on immigrants’ intentions to start new ventures: The role of cognitions. Journal of World Business, 55(3), 101069.
Zurück zum Zitat Dimov, D. (2007). From opportunity insight to opportunity intention: The importance of person–situation learning match. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 31(4), 561–583. Dimov, D. (2007). From opportunity insight to opportunity intention: The importance of person–situation learning match. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 31(4), 561–583.
Zurück zum Zitat Dimov, D. (2010). Nascent entrepreneurs and venture emergence: Opportunity confidence, human capital, and early planning. Journal of Management Studies, 47(6), 1123–1153. Dimov, D. (2010). Nascent entrepreneurs and venture emergence: Opportunity confidence, human capital, and early planning. Journal of Management Studies, 47(6), 1123–1153.
Zurück zum Zitat Douglas, E. (2017). Perceptions: Looking at the world through entrepreneurial lenses, In Revisiting the Entrepreneurial Mind (pp. 41–59). Cham: Springer. Douglas, E. (2017). Perceptions: Looking at the world through entrepreneurial lenses, In Revisiting the Entrepreneurial Mind (pp. 41–59). Cham: Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Dyer, J. H., Gregersen, H. B., & Christensen, C. (2008). Entrepreneur behaviors, opportunity recognition, and the origins of innovative ventures. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 2(4), 317–338. Dyer, J. H., Gregersen, H. B., & Christensen, C. (2008). Entrepreneur behaviors, opportunity recognition, and the origins of innovative ventures. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 2(4), 317–338.
Zurück zum Zitat Elo, M., Sandberg, S., Servais, P., Basco, R., Cruz, A. D., Riddle, L., & Täube, F. (2018). Advancing the views on migrant and diaspora entrepreneurs in international entrepreneurship. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 119–133. Elo, M., Sandberg, S., Servais, P., Basco, R., Cruz, A. D., Riddle, L., & Täube, F. (2018). Advancing the views on migrant and diaspora entrepreneurs in international entrepreneurship. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 119–133.
Zurück zum Zitat Engelen, E. (2002). How innovative are Dutch immigrant entrepreneurs? International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 8(1/2), 69–92. Engelen, E. (2002). How innovative are Dutch immigrant entrepreneurs? International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 8(1/2), 69–92.
Zurück zum Zitat Evald, M. R., Klyver, K., & Christensen, P. R. (2011). The effect of human capital, social capital, and perceptual values on nascent entrepreneurs’ export intentions. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 9(1), 1–19. Evald, M. R., Klyver, K., & Christensen, P. R. (2011). The effect of human capital, social capital, and perceptual values on nascent entrepreneurs’ export intentions. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 9(1), 1–19.
Zurück zum Zitat Farmer, S. M., Yao, X., & Kung-Mcintyre, K. (2011). The behavioral impact of entrepreneur identity aspiration and prior entrepreneurial experience. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35(2), 245–273. Farmer, S. M., Yao, X., & Kung-Mcintyre, K. (2011). The behavioral impact of entrepreneur identity aspiration and prior entrepreneurial experience. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35(2), 245–273.
Zurück zum Zitat Fitzsimmons, J. R., & Douglas, E. J. (2011). Interaction between feasibility and desirability in the formation of entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(4), 431–440. Fitzsimmons, J. R., & Douglas, E. J. (2011). Interaction between feasibility and desirability in the formation of entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(4), 431–440.
Zurück zum Zitat Foo, M. D., Vissa, B., & Wu, B. (2020). Entrepreneurship in emerging economies. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 14(3), 289–301. Foo, M. D., Vissa, B., & Wu, B. (2020). Entrepreneurship in emerging economies. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 14(3), 289–301.
Zurück zum Zitat Gargiulo, M., & Benassi, M. (2000). Trapped in your own net? Network cohesion, structural holes, and the adaptation of social capital. Organization Science, 11(2), 183–196. Gargiulo, M., & Benassi, M. (2000). Trapped in your own net? Network cohesion, structural holes, and the adaptation of social capital. Organization Science, 11(2), 183–196.
Zurück zum Zitat Granovetter, M. (1985). Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness. American Journal of Sociology, 91(3), 481–510. Granovetter, M. (1985). Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness. American Journal of Sociology, 91(3), 481–510.
Zurück zum Zitat Granovetter, M. (1995). Coase revisited: Business groups in the modern economy. Industrial and Corporate Change, 4(1), 93–130. Granovetter, M. (1995). Coase revisited: Business groups in the modern economy. Industrial and Corporate Change, 4(1), 93–130.
Zurück zum Zitat Hart, D. M., & Acs, Z. J. (2011). High-tech immigrant entrepreneurship in the United States. Economic Development Quarterly, 25(2), 116–129. Hart, D. M., & Acs, Z. J. (2011). High-tech immigrant entrepreneurship in the United States. Economic Development Quarterly, 25(2), 116–129.
Zurück zum Zitat Hechavarria, D. M., Renko, M., & Matthews, C. H. (2012). The nascent entrepreneurship hub: Goals, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and start-up outcomes. Small Business Economics, 39(3), 685–701. Hechavarria, D. M., Renko, M., & Matthews, C. H. (2012). The nascent entrepreneurship hub: Goals, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and start-up outcomes. Small Business Economics, 39(3), 685–701.
Zurück zum Zitat Hellmann, T., & Puri, M. (2002). Venture capital and the professionalization of start-up firms: Empirical evidence. The Journal of Finance, 57(1), 169–197. Hellmann, T., & Puri, M. (2002). Venture capital and the professionalization of start-up firms: Empirical evidence. The Journal of Finance, 57(1), 169–197.
Zurück zum Zitat Hmieleski, K. M., & Baron, R. A. (2008). When does entrepreneurial self-efficacy enhance versus reduce firm performance? Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 2(1), 57–72. Hmieleski, K. M., & Baron, R. A. (2008). When does entrepreneurial self-efficacy enhance versus reduce firm performance? Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 2(1), 57–72.
Zurück zum Zitat Hmieleski, K. M., & Baron, R. A. (2009). Entrepreneurs' optimism and new venture performance: A social cognitive perspective. Academy of Management Journal, 52(3), 473–488. Hmieleski, K. M., & Baron, R. A. (2009). Entrepreneurs' optimism and new venture performance: A social cognitive perspective. Academy of Management Journal, 52(3), 473–488.
Zurück zum Zitat Holcomb, T. R., Ireland, R. D., Holmes Jr., R. M., & Hitt, M. A. (2009). Architecture of entrepreneurial learning: Exploring the link among heuristics, knowledge, and action. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(1), 167–192. Holcomb, T. R., Ireland, R. D., Holmes Jr., R. M., & Hitt, M. A. (2009). Architecture of entrepreneurial learning: Exploring the link among heuristics, knowledge, and action. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(1), 167–192.
Zurück zum Zitat Hu, M., Su, Y., & Zhang, H. (2019). Migrant entrepreneurship: The family as emotional support, social capital and human capital. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 1–20. Hu, M., Su, Y., & Zhang, H. (2019). Migrant entrepreneurship: The family as emotional support, social capital and human capital. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 1–20.
Zurück zum Zitat Hunt, J. (2011). Which immigrants are most innovative and entrepreneurial? Distinctions by entry visa. Journal of Labor Economics, 29(3), 417–457. Hunt, J. (2011). Which immigrants are most innovative and entrepreneurial? Distinctions by entry visa. Journal of Labor Economics, 29(3), 417–457.
Zurück zum Zitat Jansen, R. J., Curseu, P. L., Vermeulen, P. A., Geurts, J. L., & Gibcus, P. (2011). Social capital as a decision aid in strategic decision-making in service organizations. Management Decision, 49(5), 734–747. Jansen, R. J., Curseu, P. L., Vermeulen, P. A., Geurts, J. L., & Gibcus, P. (2011). Social capital as a decision aid in strategic decision-making in service organizations. Management Decision, 49(5), 734–747.
Zurück zum Zitat Kahn, S., La Mattina, G., & MacGarvie, M. J. (2017). “Misfits,” “stars,” and immigrant entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 49(3), 533–557. Kahn, S., La Mattina, G., & MacGarvie, M. J. (2017). “Misfits,” “stars,” and immigrant entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 49(3), 533–557.
Zurück zum Zitat Kerr, S. P., & Kerr, W. (2020). Immigrant entrepreneurship in America: Evidence from the survey of business owners 2007 & 2012. Research Policy, 49(3), 103918. Kerr, S. P., & Kerr, W. (2020). Immigrant entrepreneurship in America: Evidence from the survey of business owners 2007 & 2012. Research Policy, 49(3), 103918.
Zurück zum Zitat Kickul, J., Gundry, L. K., Barbosa, S. D., & Whitcanack, L. (2009). Intuition versus analysis? Testing differential models of cognitive style on entrepreneurial self–efficacy and the new venture creation process. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(2), 439–453. Kickul, J., Gundry, L. K., Barbosa, S. D., & Whitcanack, L. (2009). Intuition versus analysis? Testing differential models of cognitive style on entrepreneurial self–efficacy and the new venture creation process. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(2), 439–453.
Zurück zum Zitat Kloosterman, R. C. (2010). Matching opportunities with resources: A framework for analysing (migrant) entrepreneurship from a mixed embeddedness perspective. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 22(1), 25–45. Kloosterman, R. C. (2010). Matching opportunities with resources: A framework for analysing (migrant) entrepreneurship from a mixed embeddedness perspective. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 22(1), 25–45.
Zurück zum Zitat Koellinger, P. (2008). Why are some entrepreneurs more innovative than others? Small Business Economics, 31(1), 21–37. Koellinger, P. (2008). Why are some entrepreneurs more innovative than others? Small Business Economics, 31(1), 21–37.
Zurück zum Zitat Kotha, R., & George, G. (2012). Friends, family, or fools: Entrepreneur experience and its implications for equity distribution and resource mobilization. Journal of Business Venturing, 27(5), 525–543. Kotha, R., & George, G. (2012). Friends, family, or fools: Entrepreneur experience and its implications for equity distribution and resource mobilization. Journal of Business Venturing, 27(5), 525–543.
Zurück zum Zitat Krueger Jr., N., & Dickson, P. R. (1994). How believing in ourselves increases risk taking: Perceived self-efficacy and opportunity recognition. Decision Sciences, 25(3), 385–400. Krueger Jr., N., & Dickson, P. R. (1994). How believing in ourselves increases risk taking: Perceived self-efficacy and opportunity recognition. Decision Sciences, 25(3), 385–400.
Zurück zum Zitat Lau, C. M., & Bruton, G. D. (2011). Strategic orientations and strategies of high technology ventures in two transition economies. Journal of World Business, 46(3), 371–380. Lau, C. M., & Bruton, G. D. (2011). Strategic orientations and strategies of high technology ventures in two transition economies. Journal of World Business, 46(3), 371–380.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, Y. S., & Eesley, C. (2018). The persistence of entrepreneurship and innovative immigrants. Research Policy, 47(6), 1032–1044. Lee, Y. S., & Eesley, C. (2018). The persistence of entrepreneurship and innovative immigrants. Research Policy, 47(6), 1032–1044.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, P. S. (2001). Immigrants' propensity to self-employment: Evidence from Canada. International Migration Review, 35(4), 1106–1128. Li, P. S. (2001). Immigrants' propensity to self-employment: Evidence from Canada. International Migration Review, 35(4), 1106–1128.
Zurück zum Zitat Low, M. B., & Abrahamson, E. (1997). Movements, bandwagons, and clones: Industry evolution and the entrepreneurial process. Journal of Business Venturing, 12(6), 435–457. Low, M. B., & Abrahamson, E. (1997). Movements, bandwagons, and clones: Industry evolution and the entrepreneurial process. Journal of Business Venturing, 12(6), 435–457.
Zurück zum Zitat Lundberg, H., & Rehnfors, A. (2018). Transnational entrepreneurship: Opportunity identification and venture creation. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 150–175. Lundberg, H., & Rehnfors, A. (2018). Transnational entrepreneurship: Opportunity identification and venture creation. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 150–175.
Zurück zum Zitat Maddala, G. S. (1986). Limited-dependent and qualitative variables in econometrics (no. 3). Cambridge University Press. Maddala, G. S. (1986). Limited-dependent and qualitative variables in econometrics (no. 3). Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Maddux, J. E. (1995). Self-efficacy theory. In Self-efficacy, adaptation, and adjustment (p. 3–33). Boston, MA: Springer. Maddux, J. E. (1995). Self-efficacy theory. In Self-efficacy, adaptation, and adjustment (p. 3–33). Boston, MA: Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Mahroum, S. (2000). Highly skilled globetrotters: Mapping the international migration of human capital. R&D Management, 30(1), 23–32. Mahroum, S. (2000). Highly skilled globetrotters: Mapping the international migration of human capital. R&D Management, 30(1), 23–32.
Zurück zum Zitat Mandakovic, V., & Serey, T. (2016). 2016. Reporte Nacional de Chile: Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. Mandakovic, V., & Serey, T. (2016). 2016. Reporte Nacional de Chile: Global Entrepreneurship Monitor.
Zurück zum Zitat Markman, G. D., & Baron, R. A. (2003). Person–entrepreneurship fit: Why some people are more successful as entrepreneurs than others. Human Resource Management Review, 13(2), 281–301. Markman, G. D., & Baron, R. A. (2003). Person–entrepreneurship fit: Why some people are more successful as entrepreneurs than others. Human Resource Management Review, 13(2), 281–301.
Zurück zum Zitat Martin, P. L. (2013). Migration and US economic competitiveness. Migration Letters, 10(2), 125–143. Martin, P. L. (2013). Migration and US economic competitiveness. Migration Letters, 10(2), 125–143.
Zurück zum Zitat McFadden, D. (1973). Conditional logit analysis of qualitative choice behavior. McFadden, D. (1973). Conditional logit analysis of qualitative choice behavior.
Zurück zum Zitat McGee, J. E., Peterson, M., Mueller, S. L., & Sequeira, J. M. (2009). Entrepreneurial self-efficacy: Refining the measure. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(4), 965–988. McGee, J. E., Peterson, M., Mueller, S. L., & Sequeira, J. M. (2009). Entrepreneurial self-efficacy: Refining the measure. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(4), 965–988.
Zurück zum Zitat McGrath, R. G., & MacMillan, I. C. (2000). The Entrepreneurial Mindset: Strategies for continuously creating opportunity in an age of uncertainty (Vol. 284). Harvard Business Press. McGrath, R. G., & MacMillan, I. C. (2000). The Entrepreneurial Mindset: Strategies for continuously creating opportunity in an age of uncertainty (Vol. 284). Harvard Business Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Middermann, L. H. (2020). Do immigrant entrepreneurs have natural cognitive advantages for international entrepreneurial activity? Sustainability, 12(7), 2791. Middermann, L. H. (2020). Do immigrant entrepreneurs have natural cognitive advantages for international entrepreneurial activity? Sustainability, 12(7), 2791.
Zurück zum Zitat Midi, H., Sarkar, S. K., & Rana, S. (2010). Collinearity diagnostics of binary logistic regression model. Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics, 13(3), 253–267. Midi, H., Sarkar, S. K., & Rana, S. (2010). Collinearity diagnostics of binary logistic regression model. Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics, 13(3), 253–267.
Zurück zum Zitat Minniti, M., & Lévesque, M. (2010). Entrepreneurial types and economic growth. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(3), 305–314. Minniti, M., & Lévesque, M. (2010). Entrepreneurial types and economic growth. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(3), 305–314.
Zurück zum Zitat Mitchell, J. R., & Shepherd, D. A. (2010). To thine own self be true: Images of self, images of opportunity, and entrepreneurial action. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(1), 138–154. Mitchell, J. R., & Shepherd, D. A. (2010). To thine own self be true: Images of self, images of opportunity, and entrepreneurial action. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(1), 138–154.
Zurück zum Zitat Morgan, H. M., Sui, S., & Baum, M. (2018). Are SMEs with immigrant owners exceptional exporters? Journal of Business Venturing, 33(3), 241–260. Morgan, H. M., Sui, S., & Baum, M. (2018). Are SMEs with immigrant owners exceptional exporters? Journal of Business Venturing, 33(3), 241–260.
Zurück zum Zitat Mueller, E. (2014). Entrepreneurs from low-skilled immigrant groups in knowledge-intensive industries: Company characteristics, survival and innovative performance. Small Business Economics, 42(4), 871–889. Mueller, E. (2014). Entrepreneurs from low-skilled immigrant groups in knowledge-intensive industries: Company characteristics, survival and innovative performance. Small Business Economics, 42(4), 871–889.
Zurück zum Zitat Nahapiet, J., & Ghoshal, S. (1998). Social capital, intellectual capital, and the organizational advantage. Academy of Management Review, 23(2), 242–266. Nahapiet, J., & Ghoshal, S. (1998). Social capital, intellectual capital, and the organizational advantage. Academy of Management Review, 23(2), 242–266.
Zurück zum Zitat Nathan, M., & Lee, N. (2013). Cultural diversity, innovation, and entrepreneurship: Firm-level evidence from London. Economic Geography, 89(4), 367–394. Nathan, M., & Lee, N. (2013). Cultural diversity, innovation, and entrepreneurship: Firm-level evidence from London. Economic Geography, 89(4), 367–394.
Zurück zum Zitat Naudé, W., Siegel, M., & Marchand, K. (2017). Migration, entrepreneurship and development: critical questions. IZA Journal of Migration, 6(1), 5. Naudé, W., Siegel, M., & Marchand, K. (2017). Migration, entrepreneurship and development: critical questions. IZA Journal of Migration, 6(1), 5.
Zurück zum Zitat Nazareno, J., Zhou, M., & You, T. (2019). Global dynamics of immigrant entrepreneurship: Changing trends, ethnonational variations, and reconceptualizations. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 25(5), 780–800. Nazareno, J., Zhou, M., & You, T. (2019). Global dynamics of immigrant entrepreneurship: Changing trends, ethnonational variations, and reconceptualizations. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 25(5), 780–800.
Zurück zum Zitat Neville, F., Orser, B., Riding, A., & Jung, O. (2014). Do young firms owned by recent immigrants outperform other young firms? Journal of Business Venturing, 29(1), 55–71. Neville, F., Orser, B., Riding, A., & Jung, O. (2014). Do young firms owned by recent immigrants outperform other young firms? Journal of Business Venturing, 29(1), 55–71.
Zurück zum Zitat Ozgen, C., Nijkamp, P., & Poot, J. (2012). Immigration and innovation in European regions. In Migration impact assessment. Edward Elgar Publishing. Ozgen, C., Nijkamp, P., & Poot, J. (2012). Immigration and innovation in European regions. In Migration impact assessment. Edward Elgar Publishing.
Zurück zum Zitat Panayiotopoulos, P. (2006). Immigrant enterprise in Europe and the USA. London: Routledge. Panayiotopoulos, P. (2006). Immigrant enterprise in Europe and the USA. London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Poblete, C. (2018). Shaping the castle according to the rocks in the path? Perceived discrimination, social differences, and subjective wellbeing as determinants of firm type among immigrant entrepreneurs. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 276–300. Poblete, C. (2018). Shaping the castle according to the rocks in the path? Perceived discrimination, social differences, and subjective wellbeing as determinants of firm type among immigrant entrepreneurs. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 276–300.
Zurück zum Zitat Portes, A. (1998). Social capital: Its origins and applications in modern sociology. Annual Review of Sociology, 24(1), 1–24. Portes, A. (1998). Social capital: Its origins and applications in modern sociology. Annual Review of Sociology, 24(1), 1–24.
Zurück zum Zitat Portes, A., & Martinez, B. P. (2020). They are not all the same: Immigrant enterprises, transnationalism, and development. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 46(10), 1991–2007. Portes, A., & Martinez, B. P. (2020). They are not all the same: Immigrant enterprises, transnationalism, and development. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 46(10), 1991–2007.
Zurück zum Zitat Portes, A., & Sensenbrenner, J. (1993). Embeddedness and immigration: Notes on the social determinants of economic action. American Journal of Sociology, 98(6), 1320–1350. Portes, A., & Sensenbrenner, J. (1993). Embeddedness and immigration: Notes on the social determinants of economic action. American Journal of Sociology, 98(6), 1320–1350.
Zurück zum Zitat Presutti, M., & Odorici, V. (2019). Linking entrepreneurial and market orientation to the SME’s performance growth: The moderating role of entrepreneurial experience and networks. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 15(3), 697–720. Presutti, M., & Odorici, V. (2019). Linking entrepreneurial and market orientation to the SME’s performance growth: The moderating role of entrepreneurial experience and networks. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 15(3), 697–720.
Zurück zum Zitat Puente, R., González Espitia, C. G., & Cervilla, M. A. (2019). Necessity entrepreneurship in Latin America: It´ s not that simple. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 31(9–10), 953–983. Puente, R., González Espitia, C. G., & Cervilla, M. A. (2019). Necessity entrepreneurship in Latin America: It´ s not that simple. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 31(9–10), 953–983.
Zurück zum Zitat Ram, M., Jones, T., & Villares-Varela, M. (2017). Migrant entrepreneurship: Reflections on research and practice. International Small Business Journal, 35(1), 3–18. Ram, M., Jones, T., & Villares-Varela, M. (2017). Migrant entrepreneurship: Reflections on research and practice. International Small Business Journal, 35(1), 3–18.
Zurück zum Zitat Rath, J., & Kloosterman, R. (2000). Outsiders’ business: A critical review of research on immigrant entrepreneurship. International Migration Review, 34(3), 657–681. Rath, J., & Kloosterman, R. (2000). Outsiders’ business: A critical review of research on immigrant entrepreneurship. International Migration Review, 34(3), 657–681.
Zurück zum Zitat Rauch, A., & Frese, M. (2007). Let's put the person back into entrepreneurship research: A meta-analysis on the relationship between business owners' personality traits, business creation, and success. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 16(4), 353–385. Rauch, A., & Frese, M. (2007). Let's put the person back into entrepreneurship research: A meta-analysis on the relationship between business owners' personality traits, business creation, and success. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 16(4), 353–385.
Zurück zum Zitat Román, C., Congregado, E., & Millán, J. M. (2013). Start-up incentives: Entrepreneurship policy or active labour market programme? Journal of Business Venturing, 28(1), 151–175. Román, C., Congregado, E., & Millán, J. M. (2013). Start-up incentives: Entrepreneurship policy or active labour market programme? Journal of Business Venturing, 28(1), 151–175.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruzzier, M., Hisrich, R. D., & Antoncic, B. (2006). SME internationalization research: Past, present, and future. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 13(4), 476–497. Ruzzier, M., Hisrich, R. D., & Antoncic, B. (2006). SME internationalization research: Past, present, and future. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 13(4), 476–497.
Zurück zum Zitat Samuelsson, M., & Davidsson, P. (2009). Does venture opportunity variation matter? Investigating systematic process differences between innovative and imitative new ventures. Small Business Economics, 33(2), 229–255. Samuelsson, M., & Davidsson, P. (2009). Does venture opportunity variation matter? Investigating systematic process differences between innovative and imitative new ventures. Small Business Economics, 33(2), 229–255.
Zurück zum Zitat Santamaria-Alvarez, S. M., Muñoz-Castro, D. C., Sarmiento-González, M. A., & Marín-Zapata, S. I. (2018). Fragmented networks and transnational entrepreneurship: Building strategies to prosper in challenging surroundings. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 244–275. Santamaria-Alvarez, S. M., Muñoz-Castro, D. C., Sarmiento-González, M. A., & Marín-Zapata, S. I. (2018). Fragmented networks and transnational entrepreneurship: Building strategies to prosper in challenging surroundings. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 244–275.
Zurück zum Zitat Schumpeter, J. A. (1934). The theory of economic development: An inquiry into profts, capital, credit, interest and the business cycle. London: Oxford University Press. Schumpeter, J. A. (1934). The theory of economic development: An inquiry into profts, capital, credit, interest and the business cycle. London: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Schwarzer, R. (2014). Self-efficacy: Thought control of action. Taylor & Francis. Schwarzer, R. (2014). Self-efficacy: Thought control of action. Taylor & Francis.
Zurück zum Zitat Sequeira, J. M., Carr, J. C., & Rasheed, A. A. (2009). Transnational entrepreneurship: Determinants of firm type and owner attributions of success. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(5), 1023–1044. Sequeira, J. M., Carr, J. C., & Rasheed, A. A. (2009). Transnational entrepreneurship: Determinants of firm type and owner attributions of success. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(5), 1023–1044.
Zurück zum Zitat Shane, S. (2000). Prior knowledge and the discovery of entrepreneurial opportunities. Organization Science, 11(4), 448–469. Shane, S. (2000). Prior knowledge and the discovery of entrepreneurial opportunities. Organization Science, 11(4), 448–469.
Zurück zum Zitat Shane, S., & Venkataraman, S. (2000). The promise of entrepreneurship as a field of research. Academy of Management Review, 25(1), 217–226. Shane, S., & Venkataraman, S. (2000). The promise of entrepreneurship as a field of research. Academy of Management Review, 25(1), 217–226.
Zurück zum Zitat Shepherd, D. A., Douglas, E. J., & Shanley, M. (2000). New venture survival: Ignorance, external shocks, and risk reduction strategies. Journal of Business Venturing, 15(5–6), 393–410. Shepherd, D. A., Douglas, E. J., & Shanley, M. (2000). New venture survival: Ignorance, external shocks, and risk reduction strategies. Journal of Business Venturing, 15(5–6), 393–410.
Zurück zum Zitat Shepherd, D. A., Williams, T. A., & Patzelt, H. (2015). Thinking about entrepreneurial decision making: Review and research agenda. Journal of Management, 41(1), 11–46. Shepherd, D. A., Williams, T. A., & Patzelt, H. (2015). Thinking about entrepreneurial decision making: Review and research agenda. Journal of Management, 41(1), 11–46.
Zurück zum Zitat Shepherd, D. A., Williams, T., & Wolfe, M. (2016). Learning from entrepreneurial failure. Cambridge University Press. Shepherd, D. A., Williams, T., & Wolfe, M. (2016). Learning from entrepreneurial failure. Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Stephan, P. E., & Levin, S. G. (2001). Exceptional contributions to US science by the foreign-born and foreign-educated. Population Research and Policy Review, 20(1–2), 59–79. Stephan, P. E., & Levin, S. G. (2001). Exceptional contributions to US science by the foreign-born and foreign-educated. Population Research and Policy Review, 20(1–2), 59–79.
Zurück zum Zitat Stephan, U., Uhlaner, L. M., & Stride, C. (2015). Institutions and social entrepreneurship: The role of institutional voids, institutional support, and institutional configurations. Journal of International Business Studies, 46(3), 308–331. Stephan, U., Uhlaner, L. M., & Stride, C. (2015). Institutions and social entrepreneurship: The role of institutional voids, institutional support, and institutional configurations. Journal of International Business Studies, 46(3), 308–331.
Zurück zum Zitat Stuart, T. E., & Sorenson, O. (2007). Strategic networks and entrepreneurial ventures. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 1(3–4), 211–227. Stuart, T. E., & Sorenson, O. (2007). Strategic networks and entrepreneurial ventures. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 1(3–4), 211–227.
Zurück zum Zitat Sui, S., Morgan, H. M., & Baum, M. (2015). Internationalization of immigrant-owned SMEs: The role of language. Journal of World Business, 50(4), 804–814. Sui, S., Morgan, H. M., & Baum, M. (2015). Internationalization of immigrant-owned SMEs: The role of language. Journal of World Business, 50(4), 804–814.
Zurück zum Zitat Tietz, M. A., Lejarraga, J., & Pindard-Lejarraga, M. (2020). Getting your hopes up but not seeing them through? Experiences as determinants of income expectations and persistence during the venturing process. Journal of Small Business Management, 1–26. Tietz, M. A., Lejarraga, J., & Pindard-Lejarraga, M. (2020). Getting your hopes up but not seeing them through? Experiences as determinants of income expectations and persistence during the venturing process. Journal of Small Business Management, 1–26.
Zurück zum Zitat Tolciu, A. (2011). Migrant entrepreneurs and social capital: A revised perspective. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 17(4), 409–427. Tolciu, A. (2011). Migrant entrepreneurs and social capital: A revised perspective. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 17(4), 409–427.
Zurück zum Zitat Townsend, D. M., Busenitz, L. W., & Arthurs, J. D. (2010). To start or not to start: Outcome and ability expectations in the decision to start a new venture. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(2), 192–202. Townsend, D. M., Busenitz, L. W., & Arthurs, J. D. (2010). To start or not to start: Outcome and ability expectations in the decision to start a new venture. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(2), 192–202.
Zurück zum Zitat Ucbasaran, D., Westhead, P., & Wright, M. (2009). The extent and nature of opportunity identification by experienced entrepreneurs. Journal of Business Venturing, 24(2), 99–115. Ucbasaran, D., Westhead, P., & Wright, M. (2009). The extent and nature of opportunity identification by experienced entrepreneurs. Journal of Business Venturing, 24(2), 99–115.
Zurück zum Zitat Vershinina, N., & Rodgers, P. (2019). Migration, enterprise and society. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research., 25(5), 774–779. Vershinina, N., & Rodgers, P. (2019). Migration, enterprise and society. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research., 25(5), 774–779.
Zurück zum Zitat Vissak, T., & Zhang, X. (2014). Chinese immigrant entrepreneurs’ involvement in internationalization and innovation: Three Canadian cases. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 12(2), 183–201. Vissak, T., & Zhang, X. (2014). Chinese immigrant entrepreneurs’ involvement in internationalization and innovation: Three Canadian cases. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 12(2), 183–201.
Zurück zum Zitat Waldinger, R. (1986). Immigrant enterprise: A critique and reformulation. Theory and Society, 15, 249–285. Waldinger, R. (1986). Immigrant enterprise: A critique and reformulation. Theory and Society, 15, 249–285.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, Q., & Liu, C. Y. (2015). Transnational activities of immigrant-owned firms and their performances in the USA. Small Business Economics, 44(2), 345–359. Wang, Q., & Liu, C. Y. (2015). Transnational activities of immigrant-owned firms and their performances in the USA. Small Business Economics, 44(2), 345–359.
Zurück zum Zitat Williams, N., & Krasniqi, B. A. (2018). Coming out of conflict: How migrant entrepreneurs utilise human and social capital. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 301–323. Williams, N., & Krasniqi, B. A. (2018). Coming out of conflict: How migrant entrepreneurs utilise human and social capital. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 16(2), 301–323.
Zurück zum Zitat Wood, R., & Bandura, A. (1989). Social cognitive theory of organizational management. Academy of Management Review, 14(3), 361–384. Wood, R., & Bandura, A. (1989). Social cognitive theory of organizational management. Academy of Management Review, 14(3), 361–384.
Metadaten
Titel
Innovative outcomes from migrant entrepreneurship: a matter of whether you think you can, or think you can’t
verfasst von
Carlos Poblete
Vesna Mandakovic
Publikationsdatum
13.11.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal / Ausgabe 2/2021
Print ISSN: 1554-7191
Elektronische ISSN: 1555-1938
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00705-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2021

International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal 2/2021 Zur Ausgabe

Premium Partner