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Erschienen in: Software and Systems Modeling 4/2016

25.12.2014 | Theme Section Paper

Integrating deductive verification and symbolic execution for abstract object creation in dynamic logic

verfasst von: Stijn de Gouw, Frank de Boer, Wolfgang Ahrendt, Richard Bubel

Erschienen in: Software and Systems Modeling | Ausgabe 4/2016

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Abstract

We present a fully abstract weakest precondition calculus and its integration with symbolic execution. Our assertion language allows both specifying and verifying properties of objects at the abstraction level of the programming language, abstracting from a specific implementation of object creation. Objects which are not (yet) created never play any role. The corresponding proof theory is discussed and justified formally by soundness theorems. The usage of the assertion language and proof rules is illustrated with an example of a linked list reachability property. All proof rules presented are fully implemented in a version of the KeY verification system for Java programs.

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Fußnoten
1
The benefit of delaying substitutions in the context of symbolic execution is illustrated in Sect. 6.
 
2
To see why the shifting inward of \({\{u\mathrel {:=}\,{\mathsf {new}\,}\}}\) is necessary, consider the case \({\{u\mathrel {:=}\,{\mathsf {new}\,}\}} (u.x=0)\). Neither side of the equality denotes the new object (at the top level), but the new object occurs in a sub-expression (namely \(u.x\)). With shifting, \({\{u\mathrel {:=}\,{\mathsf {new}\,}\}} (u.x=0)\) results in \((0=0)\). Without shifting, the (incorrect) result is \(u.x=0\).
 
3
As a counterexample, the term \({\{u\mathrel {:=}\,{\mathsf {new}\,}\}}u\) cannot be simplified further.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Integrating deductive verification and symbolic execution for abstract object creation in dynamic logic
verfasst von
Stijn de Gouw
Frank de Boer
Wolfgang Ahrendt
Richard Bubel
Publikationsdatum
25.12.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Software and Systems Modeling / Ausgabe 4/2016
Print ISSN: 1619-1366
Elektronische ISSN: 1619-1374
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10270-014-0446-9

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