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Erschienen in: Optical and Quantum Electronics 2/2021

01.02.2021

Introduction of the vortex Hermite-Cosh-Gaussian beam and the analysis of its intensity pattern upon propagation

verfasst von: Z. Hricha, M. Yaalou, A. Belafhal

Erschienen in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Ausgabe 2/2021

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Abstract

In this paper, a vortex-Hermite-cosh-Gaussian beam (vHChGB) is introduced as a general form of the vortex cosh-Gaussian and vortex Hermite-Gaussian beams. Based on the Huygens-Fresnel diffraction integral, a propagation formula of the vHChGB passing through a paraxial optical system is derived. The evolution of the intensity pattern of the propagated vHChGB as a function of the beam order, decentered parameter (b parameter) and topological vortex charge is discussed with numerical results. It is shown that the vHChGB shape in the source plane depends crucially on the decentered parameter. In far-field, the multi-lobe profile obtained for small b evolves into a four-petal-like beam. Whereas the initial four-lobe profile for large b, morphs into a multi-lobes pattern. The vHChGB shows specific intensity patterns depending on the beam order and the vortex charge. This study may be beneficial for applications involving beam shaping of hollow vortex beam, beam splitting techniques and optical communications.

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Metadaten
Titel
Introduction of the vortex Hermite-Cosh-Gaussian beam and the analysis of its intensity pattern upon propagation
verfasst von
Z. Hricha
M. Yaalou
A. Belafhal
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2021
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Optical and Quantum Electronics / Ausgabe 2/2021
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02665-2

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