Skip to main content
Erschienen in: KI - Künstliche Intelligenz 1/2013

01.02.2013 | Technical Contribution

Learning to Discover Political Activism in the Twitterverse

verfasst von: Samantha Finn, Eni Mustafaraj

Erschienen in: KI - Künstliche Intelligenz | Ausgabe 1/2013

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

When analysing social media conversations, in search of the public opinion about an unfolding political event that is being discussed in real-time (e.g., presidential debates, major speeches, etc.), it is important to distinguish between two groups of participants: political activists and the general public. To address this problem, we propose a supervised machine-learning approach, which uses inexpensively acquired labeled data from mono-thematic Twitter accounts to learn a binary classifier for the labels “political activist” and “general public”. While the classifier has a 92 % accuracy on individual tweets, when applied to the last 200 tweets from accounts of a set of 1000 Twitter users, it classifies accounts with a 97 % accuracy. Our work demonstrates that machine learning algorithms can play a critical role in improving the quality of social media analytics and understanding, whose importance is increasing as social media adoption becomes widespread.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

KI - Künstliche Intelligenz

The Scientific journal "KI – Künstliche Intelligenz" is the official journal of the division for artificial intelligence within the "Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V." (GI) – the German Informatics Society - with constributions from troughout the field of artificial intelligence.

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Weitere Produktempfehlungen anzeigen
Fußnoten
1
In 2008, Twitter was not yet very popular. Its adoption increased significantly around March 2009 when celebrities such as Oprah started publicizing it in the media.
 
2
As of October 2, 2012.
 
4
A list can be found at tweetcongress.​com.
 
Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Chu Z, Gianvecchio S, Wang H, Jajodia S (2010) Who is tweeting on twitter: human, bot, or cyborg? In: Proc of ACSAC ’10. ACM, New York Chu Z, Gianvecchio S, Wang H, Jajodia S (2010) Who is tweeting on twitter: human, bot, or cyborg? In: Proc of ACSAC ’10. ACM, New York
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Conover M, Ratkiewicz J, Francisco M, Goncalves B, Flammini A, Menczer F (2011) Political polarization on twitter. In: Proc of ICWSM ’11. AAAI Press, Menlo Park Conover M, Ratkiewicz J, Francisco M, Goncalves B, Flammini A, Menczer F (2011) Political polarization on twitter. In: Proc of ICWSM ’11. AAAI Press, Menlo Park
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Diakopoulos N, Shamma DA (2010) Characterizing debate performance via aggregated twitter sentiment. In: Proc of CHI Diakopoulos N, Shamma DA (2010) Characterizing debate performance via aggregated twitter sentiment. In: Proc of CHI
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Grier C, Thomas K, Paxson V, Zhang M (2010) @spam: the underground on 140 characters or less. ACM, New York Grier C, Thomas K, Paxson V, Zhang M (2010) @spam: the underground on 140 characters or less. ACM, New York
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang J, Lu J, Ling CX (2003) Comparing naive Bayes, decision trees, and svm with auc and accuracy. In: Proc of third IEEE ICDM’03 Huang J, Lu J, Ling CX (2003) Comparing naive Bayes, decision trees, and svm with auc and accuracy. In: Proc of third IEEE ICDM’03
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Metaxas PT, Mustafaraj E (2010) From obscurity to prominence in minutes: political speech and real-time search. In: Web science 2010 Metaxas PT, Mustafaraj E (2010) From obscurity to prominence in minutes: political speech and real-time search. In: Web science 2010
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Mustafaraj E, Metaxas PT, Finn S, Monroy-Hernandez A (2012) Hiding in plain sight: a tale of trust and mistrust inside a community of citizen reporters. In: Proc of ICWSM 2012 Mustafaraj E, Metaxas PT, Finn S, Monroy-Hernandez A (2012) Hiding in plain sight: a tale of trust and mistrust inside a community of citizen reporters. In: Proc of ICWSM 2012
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Naaman M, Boase J, Lai C (2010) Is it really about me? Message content in social awareness streams. In: Proc of CSCW 2010 Naaman M, Boase J, Lai C (2010) Is it really about me? Message content in social awareness streams. In: Proc of CSCW 2010
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Pennacchiotti M, Popescu AM (2011) A machine learning approach to twitter user classification. In: Proc of ICWSM ’11. AAAI Press, Menlo Park Pennacchiotti M, Popescu AM (2011) A machine learning approach to twitter user classification. In: Proc of ICWSM ’11. AAAI Press, Menlo Park
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Robinson JP (1976) Interpersonal influence in electon campaigns: two step-flow hypotheses. In: The public opinion quarterly. Oxford University Press, Oxford Robinson JP (1976) Interpersonal influence in electon campaigns: two step-flow hypotheses. In: The public opinion quarterly. Oxford University Press, Oxford
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Romero D, Meeder B, Kleinberg J (2011) Differences in the mechanics of information diffusion across topics: idioms, political hashtags, and complex contagion on twitter. In: Proc of WWW conference Romero D, Meeder B, Kleinberg J (2011) Differences in the mechanics of information diffusion across topics: idioms, political hashtags, and complex contagion on twitter. In: Proc of WWW conference
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Tumasjan A, Sprenger T, Sandner PG, Welpe IM (2010) Predicting elections with twitter: what 140 characters reveal about political sentiment. In: Proc of 4th ICWSM. AAAI Press, Menlo Park Tumasjan A, Sprenger T, Sandner PG, Welpe IM (2010) Predicting elections with twitter: what 140 characters reveal about political sentiment. In: Proc of 4th ICWSM. AAAI Press, Menlo Park
Metadaten
Titel
Learning to Discover Political Activism in the Twitterverse
verfasst von
Samantha Finn
Eni Mustafaraj
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2013
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
KI - Künstliche Intelligenz / Ausgabe 1/2013
Print ISSN: 0933-1875
Elektronische ISSN: 1610-1987
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13218-012-0227-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2013

KI - Künstliche Intelligenz 1/2013 Zur Ausgabe

Community

News