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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Person Re-Identification by Unsupervised \(\ell _1\) Graph Learning

verfasst von : Elyor Kodirov, Tao Xiang, Zhenyong Fu, Shaogang Gong

Erschienen in: Computer Vision – ECCV 2016

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Most existing person re-identification (Re-ID) methods are based on supervised learning of a discriminative distance metric. They thus require a large amount of labelled training image pairs which severely limits their scalability. In this work, we propose a novel unsupervised Re-ID approach which requires no labelled training data yet is able to capture discriminative information for cross-view identity matching. Our model is based on a new graph regularised dictionary learning algorithm. By introducing a \(\ell _1\)-norm graph Laplacian term, instead of the conventional squared \(\ell _2\)-norm, our model is robust against outliers caused by dramatic changes in background, pose, and occlusion typical in a Re-ID scenario. Importantly we propose to learn jointly the graph and representation resulting in further alleviation of the effects of data outliers. Experiments on four benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed model significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art unsupervised learning based alternatives whilst being extremely efficient to compute.

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Fußnoten
1
In practice our model is not restricted by the number of camera views. We use two here purely for notational simplicity.
 
2
Empirically we found that adding an extra \(\Vert \mathbf Y\Vert _1\) term makes little difference to the Re-ID performance, but results in more complex solver and higher computational cost.
 
3
For example, deep learning based methods often perform stronger on the large datasets than the small ones due to the need for large training data.
 
4
The gap is much smaller if more powerful features are used - see supplementary material for details.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Person Re-Identification by Unsupervised Graph Learning
verfasst von
Elyor Kodirov
Tao Xiang
Zhenyong Fu
Shaogang Gong
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46448-0_11

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