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Polymer Bulletin
Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin 9/2011

01.12.2011 | Original Paper

Study on properties of nanocomposites based on HDPE, LDPE, PP, PVC, wood and clay

verfasst von: Biplab K. Deka, Tarun K. Maji, Manabendra Mandal

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 9/2011

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Abstract

Wood polymer nanocomposite (WPC) was prepared by solution blending of high density polyethylene, low density polyethylene, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride (1:1:1:0.5) with wood flour and nanoclay. Xylene and tetrahydrofuran were used as solvent and the ratio was optimized at 70:30. TEM study revealed better dispersion of silicate layers in WPC loaded with 3 wt% of clay. WPC loaded with 3 wt% nanoclay exhibited higher thermal stability compared to WPC loaded with 1 and 5 wt% clay. The storage and loss modulus were found to enhance on incorporation of clay to WPC. The damping peak was found to be lowered by the addition of clay to WPC. Limiting oxygen index value increased due to incorporation of nanoclay. WPCs were subjected to exposure to cellulase producing Bacillus sp. and it showed the growth of bacteria as revealed by SEM study. Mechanical properties of WPC decreased due to degradation by bacteria. Water vapour uptake of WPC decreased due to addition of nanoclay.
Vorheriger Artikel Preparation and cross-linking properties of methacrylated sucrose
Nächster Artikel Measuring the Young’s modulus of polystyrene-based composites by tensile test and pulse-echo method

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Metadaten
Titel
Study on properties of nanocomposites based on HDPE, LDPE, PP, PVC, wood and clay
verfasst von
Biplab K. Deka
Tarun K. Maji
Manabendra Mandal
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2011
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 9/2011
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-011-0529-5

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