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29.07.2022 | Original Paper

Enhancement in energy loss of relativistic electrons in ferroelectric PVDF above phase transition

verfasst von: Arundhati H. Patil, Bibi Raza Khanam, Santhoshkumar Dani, Sudheendra S. Kulkarni, Sangshetty Kalyani, Udaykumar V. Khadke

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 6/2023

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Abstract

The energy loss of relativistic electrons in ferroelectric polymer polyvinlydineflouride (PVDF) thin film was measured at different temperatures of the film using magnetic spectrometer. Race track microtron accelerator was used to get monochromatic electron beam of energy 5.980 ± 0.02 MeV with energy resolution of 5.61%. The temperature of the film was controlled by constant current source and measured with an accuracy of ± 0.25 °C. The energy loss of 5.980 MeV electrons in ferroelectric PVDF shows a broad dip near the phase transition and then increases by ~ 35% in the paraelectric state. The paper describes the possible mechanisms to the observed change in energy loss of relativistic electrons in PVDF medium in terms of (i) ferroelectric dipole switching due to the transverse electric field and (ii) pining and depinning of the dipoles due to rise in localized lattice temperature as the electrons propagate through PVDF sample.

Vorheriger Artikel Feasibility study of DNA-based porous membranes as gravity-driven purifications

Nächster Artikel Nanocomposites by in situ polymerization based on styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and clay

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Titel: Enhancement in energy loss of relativistic electrons in ferroelectric PVDF above phase transition
verfasst von: Arundhati H. Patil
Bibi Raza Khanam
Santhoshkumar Dani
Sudheendra S. Kulkarni
Sangshetty Kalyani
Udaykumar V. Khadke
Publikationsdatum: 29.07.2022
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 6/2023
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-022-04399-5

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