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Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 2/2021

19.11.2020 | Original Paper

A Unified Constitutive Model for Rock Based on Newly Modified GZZ Criterion

verfasst von: Haohua Chen, Hehua Zhu, Lianyang Zhang

Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering | Ausgabe 2/2021

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Abstract

This paper proposes a unified constitutive model for rock based on the newly modified generalized Zhang-Zhu (GZZ) criterion. The constitutive model adopts a non-associated plastic flow rule and a continuous potential function that takes the three effective principal stresses into account. To reflect strain-softening, strain-hardening, and elastic-perfectly plastic behavior of rock in a unified way, a general expression is proposed to model the post-failure behavior of rock using the deviatoric plastic shear strain as the fundamental variable. The proposed constitutive model has been successfully implemented in a 3D finite-difference code and validated using it to simulate the true triaxial test of two types of rocks and comparing the simulation results with the experimental data. Finally, a 3D numerical model based on the proposed constitutive model is constructed to simulate a highway rock tunnel during construction. The results show that the predicted displacements of the rock tunnel are in good agreement with the field measurements.

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Metadaten
Titel
A Unified Constitutive Model for Rock Based on Newly Modified GZZ Criterion
verfasst von
Haohua Chen
Hehua Zhu
Lianyang Zhang
Publikationsdatum
19.11.2020
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering / Ausgabe 2/2021
Print ISSN: 0723-2632
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-453X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-020-02293-y

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