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BioControl
Erschienen in: BioControl 2/2009

01.04.2009

Predation by Nesidiocoris tenuis on Bemisia tabaci and injury to tomato

verfasst von: Javier Calvo, Karel Bolckmans, Philip A. Stansly, Alberto Urbaneja

Erschienen in: BioControl | Ausgabe 2/2009

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Abstract

Tomato is the most important vegetable crop in Spain. The mirid bug Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) commonly appears in large numbers in protected and open-air tomato crops where little or no broad-spectrum insecticides are used. Nesidiocoris tenuis is known to be a predator of whiteflies, thrips and several other pest species. However, it is also considered a pest because it can feed on tomato plants, causing necrotic rings on stems and flowers and punctures in fruits. Our objectives were to evaluate predation by N. tenuis on sweetpotato whitefly Bemisia tabaci Gennadius under greenhouse conditions and establish its relationship to N. tenuis feeding on tomato. Two different release rates of N. tenuis were compared with an untreated control (0, 1 and 4 N. tenuis plant−1) in cages of 8 m2. Significant reductions of greater than 90% of the whitefly population and correspondingly high numbers of N. tenuis were observed with both release rates. Regression analysis showed that necrotic rings on foliage caused by N. tenuis were best explained by the ratio of B. tabaci nymphs:N. tenuis as predicted by the equation y = 15.086x − 0.6359.
Vorheriger Artikel Testing for non-target effects of spiromesifen on Eretmocerus mundus and Orius laevigatus under greenhouse conditions
Nächster Artikel Ground-dwelling predators can affect within-field pest insect emergence in winter oilseed rape fields

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Metadaten
Titel
Predation by Nesidiocoris tenuis on Bemisia tabaci and injury to tomato
verfasst von
Javier Calvo
Karel Bolckmans
Philip A. Stansly
Alberto Urbaneja
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2009
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
BioControl / Ausgabe 2/2009
Print ISSN: 1386-6141
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-8248
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-008-9164-y

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