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Wireless Networks
Erschienen in: Wireless Networks 2/2012

01.02.2012

Cognitive radio: survey on communication protocols, spectrum decision issues, and future research directions

verfasst von: José Marinho, Edmundo Monteiro

Erschienen in: Wireless Networks | Ausgabe 2/2012

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Abstract

Currently, the radio spectrum is statically allocated and divided between licensed and unlicensed frequencies. Due to this inflexible policy, some frequency bands are growing in scarcity, while large portions of the entire radio spectrum remain unused independently of time and location. Cognitive Radio is a recent network paradigm that aims a more flexible and efficient usage of the radio spectrum. Basically, it allows wireless devices to opportunistically access portions of the entire radio spectrum without causing any harmful interference to licensed users. The present document surveys the literature on Cognitive Radio. It aims to provide a comprehensive and self-contained description of this research topic area, mainly focusing on communication protocols, spectrum decision issues, and future research directions. It is a tutorial in nature and consequently does not require any previous knowledge about Cognitive Radio. Readers are only required to have some general background on wireless data networks. Emphasis is put on Cognitive Radio genesis, issues that must be addressed, related technologies, standardization efforts, the state of the art, and future research directions according to the vision of the authors.
Vorheriger Artikel Intelligent wireless mesh path selection algorithm using fuzzy decision making
Nächster Artikel A dynamic TDMA based scheme for securing query processing in WSN

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Fußnoten
1
DCF (Distributed Coordination Function), which is based on the CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance) algorithm, is one of the basic access protocols supported by the IEEE 802.11 standard. It is one of the today's main protocols for wireless local area networks.
 
2
In geographic routing, a node knows the location of the destination and that of the candidate forwarding nodes within its range, and therefore can choose the next hop that is closer towards the destination.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Cognitive radio: survey on communication protocols, spectrum decision issues, and future research directions
verfasst von
José Marinho
Edmundo Monteiro
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2012
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Wireless Networks / Ausgabe 2/2012
Print ISSN: 1022-0038
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8196
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-011-0392-1

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