Comparative Analysis of Intercell Interference Mitigation Techniques in LTE-A Network

The performance of long term evolution-advance (LTE-A) depends on different factors such as spectral efficiency, throughput and signal interference to noise ratio (SINR). Interference causes the performance of a network to be grassed to very low level, it directly affects the parameters such as noise interference, receiving diversity and system receiving gain so to mitigate the interference in LTE-A network is very important. Interference occurs in two forms, intra-cell interference and inter-cell interference. Intra-cell interference is removed by orthogonal frequency division multiple access, but the problem of inter-cell interference still exists due to reception of signals from two adjacent base stations at same frequency on user equipment, so coordination is applied between the cells to reduce the interference between the cells. This paper focuses on coordination between the base stations using dynamic cooperative Base Station selection (DCBS). In this paper, SINR, system capacity, minimum and maximum rates of the system are analyzed when coordination is applied between the cells. Three different scenarios are discussed in this paper, which includes coordinated multipoint transmission and reception (COMP), non-COMP and DCBS and then the results of these scenarios are compared.