Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications 2/2019

18.02.2019

In-Band Device to Device (D2D) Communication and Device Discovery: A Survey

verfasst von: Omar Hayat, Razali Ngah, Yasser Zahedi

Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications | Ausgabe 2/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Device to device (D2D) communication is one of the potentials to achieve the established standards for 5G. It represents a direct communication between two devices located in the vicinity of each other. In D2D communication, user’s data traffic can be offloaded without passing through the base transceiver system (BTS) and the core network. In order to initiate the D2D communication, device discovery is needed, and it is a major design issue for D2D communication. To achieve a potential discovery, there are some requirements such as energy efficient discovery capability, supporting a large number of devices and proximity discovery in the network assisted underlay D2D communication network. In this paper, device discovery processes and methods are presented and assessed using different approaches. In addition, a device discovery technique is proposed for single cell and a multi cell which capable to provide accurate and fast discovery with energy efficient and optimized routed path. D2D discovery techniques are evaluated, its main challenges are analyzed and potential solutions are also suggested.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Song, L., Cheng, X., Chen, M., Zhang, S., & Zhang, Y. (2016). Coordinated device-to-device local area networks: The approach of the China 973 project D2D-LAN. IEEE Network, 30, 92–99.CrossRef Song, L., Cheng, X., Chen, M., Zhang, S., & Zhang, Y. (2016). Coordinated device-to-device local area networks: The approach of the China 973 project D2D-LAN. IEEE Network, 30, 92–99.CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Agiwal, M., Roy, A., & Saxena, N. (2016). Next Generation 5G Wireless Networks: A Comprehensive Survey (in English). Ieee Communications Surveys and Tutorials., 18(3), 1617–1655.CrossRef Agiwal, M., Roy, A., & Saxena, N. (2016). Next Generation 5G Wireless Networks: A Comprehensive Survey (in English). Ieee Communications Surveys and Tutorials., 18(3), 1617–1655.CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, X., Tavildar, S., Shakkottai, S., Richardson, T., Li, J., Laroia, R., et al. (2013). FlashLinQ: A synchronous distributed scheduler for peer-to-peer ad hoc networks. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON), 21, 1215–1228.CrossRef Wu, X., Tavildar, S., Shakkottai, S., Richardson, T., Li, J., Laroia, R., et al. (2013). FlashLinQ: A synchronous distributed scheduler for peer-to-peer ad hoc networks. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON), 21, 1215–1228.CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin, X., Andrews, J. G., Ghosh, A., & Ratasuk, R. (2014). An overview of 3GPP device-to-device proximity services. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52, 40–48.CrossRef Lin, X., Andrews, J. G., Ghosh, A., & Ratasuk, R. (2014). An overview of 3GPP device-to-device proximity services. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52, 40–48.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Feng, D., Lu, L., Yuan-Wu, Y., Li, G. Y., Li, S., & Feng, G. (2014). Device-to-device communications in cellular networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52, 49–55.CrossRef Feng, D., Lu, L., Yuan-Wu, Y., Li, G. Y., Li, S., & Feng, G. (2014). Device-to-device communications in cellular networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52, 49–55.CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Doppler, K., Rinne, M., Wijting, C., Ribeiro, C. B., & Hugl, K. (2009). Device-to-device communication as an underlay to LTE-advanced networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 47, 42–49.CrossRef Doppler, K., Rinne, M., Wijting, C., Ribeiro, C. B., & Hugl, K. (2009). Device-to-device communication as an underlay to LTE-advanced networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 47, 42–49.CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Zou, K. J., Wang, M., Yang, K. W., Zhang, J., Sheng, W., Chen, Q., et al. (2014). Proximity discovery for device-to-device communications over a cellular network. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52, 98–107.CrossRef Zou, K. J., Wang, M., Yang, K. W., Zhang, J., Sheng, W., Chen, Q., et al. (2014). Proximity discovery for device-to-device communications over a cellular network. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52, 98–107.CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Lien, S.-Y., Chien, C.-C., Tseng, F.-M., & Ho, T.-C. (2016). 3GPP device-to-device communications for beyond 4G cellular networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 54, 29–35.CrossRef Lien, S.-Y., Chien, C.-C., Tseng, F.-M., & Ho, T.-C. (2016). 3GPP device-to-device communications for beyond 4G cellular networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 54, 29–35.CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, Y., Wang, Z., Jin, D., & Chen, S. (2014). Optimal mobile content downloading in device-to-device communication underlaying cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 13, 3596–3608.CrossRef Li, Y., Wang, Z., Jin, D., & Chen, S. (2014). Optimal mobile content downloading in device-to-device communication underlaying cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 13, 3596–3608.CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Das, C. B. (2015). A Study on Device To Device Communication in Wireless Mobile Network. International Journal of Modern Communication Technologies & Research, 3(3), 1–5. Das, C. B. (2015). A Study on Device To Device Communication in Wireless Mobile Network. International Journal of Modern Communication Technologies & Research, 3(3), 1–5.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Shen, Y., Jiang, C., Quek, T. Q., & Ren, Y. (2016). Device-to-device-assisted communications in cellular networks: An energy efficient approach in downlink video sharing scenario. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 15, 1575–1587.CrossRef Shen, Y., Jiang, C., Quek, T. Q., & Ren, Y. (2016). Device-to-device-assisted communications in cellular networks: An energy efficient approach in downlink video sharing scenario. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 15, 1575–1587.CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Araniti, G., Raschellà, A., Orsino, A., Militano, L., & Condoluci, M. (2017). Device-to-device communications over 5G systems: Standardization, challenges and open issues. In 5G mobile communications (pp. 337–360). Springer. Araniti, G., Raschellà, A., Orsino, A., Militano, L., & Condoluci, M. (2017). Device-to-device communications over 5G systems: Standardization, challenges and open issues. In 5G mobile communications (pp. 337–360). Springer.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Orange, J. S.-B., Armada, A. G., Evans, B., Galis, A., & Karl, H. (2016). White Paper for Research Beyond 5G (Final Edit), Networld (NW) 2020, version 1.0, pp. 1–43, Oct 2016. Orange, J. S.-B., Armada, A. G., Evans, B., Galis, A., & Karl, H. (2016). White Paper for Research Beyond 5G (Final Edit), Networld (NW) 2020, version 1.0, pp. 1–43, Oct 2016.
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Tehrani, M. N., Uysal, M., & Yanikomeroglu, H. (2014). Device-to-device communication in 5G cellular networks: Challenges, solutions, and future directions. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52, 86–92.CrossRef Tehrani, M. N., Uysal, M., & Yanikomeroglu, H. (2014). Device-to-device communication in 5G cellular networks: Challenges, solutions, and future directions. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52, 86–92.CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Tonk, V., Dwivedi, V., & Yadav, P. (2017). Coded-Cooperation based Multi-Relay Algorithm for Device-to-Device Communication in 5G Cellular Networks. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 10(4). Tonk, V., Dwivedi, V., & Yadav, P. (2017). Coded-Cooperation based Multi-Relay Algorithm for Device-to-Device Communication in 5G Cellular Networks. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 10(4).
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Lei, L., Zhong, Z., Lin, C., & Shen, X. (2012). Operator controlled device-to-device communications in LTE-advanced networks. IEEE Wireless Communications, 19, 96.CrossRef Lei, L., Zhong, Z., Lin, C., & Shen, X. (2012). Operator controlled device-to-device communications in LTE-advanced networks. IEEE Wireless Communications, 19, 96.CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Hayat, O., Ngah, R., & Zahedi, Y. (2017). Cooperative Device-to-Device Discovery Model for Multiuser and OFDMA Network Base Neighbour Discovery in In-Band 5G Cellular Networks (in English). Wireless Personal Communications, 97(3), 4681–4695.CrossRef Hayat, O., Ngah, R., & Zahedi, Y. (2017). Cooperative Device-to-Device Discovery Model for Multiuser and OFDMA Network Base Neighbour Discovery in In-Band 5G Cellular Networks (in English). Wireless Personal Communications, 97(3), 4681–4695.CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Hayat, O., Ngah, R., & Zahedi, Y. (2018). Device discovery for D2D communication in in-band cellular networks using sphere decoder like (SDL) algorithm, (in English). Eurasip Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2018(1), 74.CrossRef Hayat, O., Ngah, R., & Zahedi, Y. (2018). Device discovery for D2D communication in in-band cellular networks using sphere decoder like (SDL) algorithm, (in English). Eurasip Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2018(1), 74.CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Peng, Y., Gao, Q., Sun, S., & Yan-Xiu, Z. (2013). Discovery of device-device proximity: Physical layer design for D2D discovery. In 2013 IEEE/CIC international conference on communications in China-workshops (CIC/ICCC). Peng, Y., Gao, Q., Sun, S., & Yan-Xiu, Z. (2013). Discovery of device-device proximity: Physical layer design for D2D discovery. In 2013 IEEE/CIC international conference on communications in China-workshops (CIC/ICCC).
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou, Z., Gao, C., & Xu C. (2016). Joint peer discovery and resource allocation for social-aware D2D communications: A matching approach. In 2016 IEEE international conference on communication systems (ICCS) (pp. 1–6). Zhou, Z., Gao, C., & Xu C. (2016). Joint peer discovery and resource allocation for social-aware D2D communications: A matching approach. In 2016 IEEE international conference on communication systems (ICCS) (pp. 1–6).
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, M., & Yan, Z. (2017). A survey on security in D2D communications. Mobile Networks and Applications, 22(2), 195–208.CrossRef Wang, M., & Yan, Z. (2017). A survey on security in D2D communications. Mobile Networks and Applications, 22(2), 195–208.CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Gandotra, P., & Jha, R. K. (2016). Device-to-device communication in cellular networks: A survey. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 71, 99–117.CrossRef Gandotra, P., & Jha, R. K. (2016). Device-to-device communication in cellular networks: A survey. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 71, 99–117.CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Mach, P., Becvar, Z., & Vanek, T. (2015). In-band device-to-device communication in OFDMA cellular networks: A survey and challenges. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, 17, 1885–1922.CrossRef Mach, P., Becvar, Z., & Vanek, T. (2015). In-band device-to-device communication in OFDMA cellular networks: A survey and challenges. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, 17, 1885–1922.CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Mumtaz, S., Lundqvist, H., Huq, K. M. S., Rodriguez, J., & Radwan, A. (2014). Smart Direct-LTE communication: An energy saving perspective. Ad Hoc Networks, 13, 296–311.CrossRef Mumtaz, S., Lundqvist, H., Huq, K. M. S., Rodriguez, J., & Radwan, A. (2014). Smart Direct-LTE communication: An energy saving perspective. Ad Hoc Networks, 13, 296–311.CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Asadi, A., Wang, Q., & Mancuso, V. (2014). A survey on device-to-device communication in cellular networks. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, 16, 1801–1819.CrossRef Asadi, A., Wang, Q., & Mancuso, V. (2014). A survey on device-to-device communication in cellular networks. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, 16, 1801–1819.CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Nguyen, P., Wijesinghe, P., Palipana, R., Lin, K., & Vasic D. (2014). Network-assisted device discovery for LTE-based D2D communication systems. In 2014 IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 3160–3165). Nguyen, P., Wijesinghe, P., Palipana, R., Lin, K., & Vasic D. (2014). Network-assisted device discovery for LTE-based D2D communication systems. In 2014 IEEE international conference on communications (ICC) (pp. 3160–3165).
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Jung, S., & Chang, S. (2014). A discovery scheme for device-to-device communications in synchronous distributed networks. In 16th international conference on advanced communication technology (pp. 815–819). Jung, S., & Chang, S. (2014). A discovery scheme for device-to-device communications in synchronous distributed networks. In 16th international conference on advanced communication technology (pp. 815–819).
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Kaufman, B., Aazhang, B., & Lilleberg, J. (2009). Interference aware link discovery for device to device communication. In Forty-third Asilomar conference on, signals, systems and computers (pp. 297–301). Kaufman, B., Aazhang, B., & Lilleberg, J. (2009). Interference aware link discovery for device to device communication. In Forty-third Asilomar conference on, signals, systems and computers (pp. 297–301).
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Sarret, M. G., Berardinelli, G., Mahmood, N. H., Soret, B., & Mogensen, P. (2016). Providing fast discovery in D2D communication with full duplex technology. In International workshop on multiple access communications (pp. 98–108). Sarret, M. G., Berardinelli, G., Mahmood, N. H., Soret, B., & Mogensen, P. (2016). Providing fast discovery in D2D communication with full duplex technology. In International workshop on multiple access communications (pp. 98–108).
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Mallat, A., Louveaux, J., & Vandendorpe L. (2007). UWB based positioning in multipath channels: CRBs for AOA and for hybrid TOA-AOA based methods. In 2007 IEEE international conference on communications (pp. 5775–5780). Mallat, A., Louveaux, J., & Vandendorpe L. (2007). UWB based positioning in multipath channels: CRBs for AOA and for hybrid TOA-AOA based methods. In 2007 IEEE international conference on communications (pp. 5775–5780).
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Gezici, S. (2008). A survey on wireless position estimation. Wireless Personal Communications, 44, 263–282.CrossRef Gezici, S. (2008). A survey on wireless position estimation. Wireless Personal Communications, 44, 263–282.CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, R., Yang, H., Wang, H., & Wu, D. (2016). Social overlapping community-aware neighbor discovery for D2D communications. IEEE Wireless Communications, 23(4), 28–34.CrossRef Wang, R., Yang, H., Wang, H., & Wu, D. (2016). Social overlapping community-aware neighbor discovery for D2D communications. IEEE Wireless Communications, 23(4), 28–34.CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Chao, S.-L., Lee, H.-Y., Chou, C.-C., & Wei, H.-Y. (2013). Bio-inspired proximity discovery and synchronization for D2D communications. IEEE Communications Letters, 17, 2300–2303.CrossRef Chao, S.-L., Lee, H.-Y., Chou, C.-C., & Wei, H.-Y. (2013). Bio-inspired proximity discovery and synchronization for D2D communications. IEEE Communications Letters, 17, 2300–2303.CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Tang, H., Ding, Z., & Levy, B. C. (2014). Enabling D2D communications through neighbor discovery in LTE cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 62, 5157–5170.MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Tang, H., Ding, Z., & Levy, B. C. (2014). Enabling D2D communications through neighbor discovery in LTE cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 62, 5157–5170.MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Han, B., Li, J., & Srinivasan, A. (2015). On the energy efficiency of device discovery in mobile opportunistic networks: A systematic approach. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 14, 786–799.CrossRef Han, B., Li, J., & Srinivasan, A. (2015). On the energy efficiency of device discovery in mobile opportunistic networks: A systematic approach. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 14, 786–799.CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Han, B., & Srinivasan A. (2012). eDiscovery: Energy efficient device discovery for mobile opportunistic communications. In 2012 20th IEEE international conference on network protocols (ICNP) (pp. 1–10). Han, B., & Srinivasan A. (2012). eDiscovery: Energy efficient device discovery for mobile opportunistic communications. In 2012 20th IEEE international conference on network protocols (ICNP) (pp. 1–10).
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Camps-Mur, D., Garcia-Saavedra, A., & Serrano, P. (2013). Device-to-device communications with Wi-Fi Direct: Overview and experimentation. IEEE Wireless Communications, 20, 96–104.CrossRef Camps-Mur, D., Garcia-Saavedra, A., & Serrano, P. (2013). Device-to-device communications with Wi-Fi Direct: Overview and experimentation. IEEE Wireless Communications, 20, 96–104.CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Sharmila, K., Mohan, V., Ramesh, C., & Munda, S. P. (2016). Proximity services based device-to-device framework design for direct discovery. In 2016 2nd international conference on advances in electrical, electronics, information, communication and bio-informatics (AEEICB) (pp. 499–502). Sharmila, K., Mohan, V., Ramesh, C., & Munda, S. P. (2016). Proximity services based device-to-device framework design for direct discovery. In 2016 2nd international conference on advances in electrical, electronics, information, communication and bio-informatics (AEEICB) (pp. 499–502).
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang, B., Li, Y., Jin, D., Hui, P., & Han, Z. (2015). Social-aware peer discovery for D2D communications underlaying cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 14, 2426–2439.CrossRef Zhang, B., Li, Y., Jin, D., Hui, P., & Han, Z. (2015). Social-aware peer discovery for D2D communications underlaying cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 14, 2426–2439.CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Prasad, A., Kunz, A., Velev, G., Samdanis, K., & Song, J. (2014). Energy-efficient D2D discovery for proximity services in 3GPP LTE-advanced networks: ProSe discovery mechanisms. IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 9, 40–50.CrossRef Prasad, A., Kunz, A., Velev, G., Samdanis, K., & Song, J. (2014). Energy-efficient D2D discovery for proximity services in 3GPP LTE-advanced networks: ProSe discovery mechanisms. IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 9, 40–50.CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, W., Kim, J., & Choi, S. W. (2016). New D2D Peer Discovery Scheme Based on Spatial Correlation of Wireless Channel. IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technology, 65(12), 10120–10125.CrossRef Lee, W., Kim, J., & Choi, S. W. (2016). New D2D Peer Discovery Scheme Based on Spatial Correlation of Wireless Channel. IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technology, 65(12), 10120–10125.CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Pratas, N. K., & Popovski, P. (2015). Network-assisted device-to-device (D2D) direct proximity discovery with underlay communication. In 2015 IEEE global communications conference (GLOBECOM) (pp. 1–6). Pratas, N. K., & Popovski, P. (2015). Network-assisted device-to-device (D2D) direct proximity discovery with underlay communication. In 2015 IEEE global communications conference (GLOBECOM) (pp. 1–6).
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Bello, O., & Zeadally, S. (2016). Intelligent device-to-device communication in the internet of things. IEEE Systems Journal, 10(3), 1172–1182.CrossRef Bello, O., & Zeadally, S. (2016). Intelligent device-to-device communication in the internet of things. IEEE Systems Journal, 10(3), 1172–1182.CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Doppler, K., Ribeiro, C. B., & Kneckt, J. (2011). Advances in D2D communications: Energy efficient service and device discovery radio. In 2011 2nd international conference on wireless communication, vehicular technology, information theory and aerospace & electronic systems technology (wireless VITAE) (pp. 1–6). Doppler, K., Ribeiro, C. B., & Kneckt, J. (2011). Advances in D2D communications: Energy efficient service and device discovery radio. In 2011 2nd international conference on wireless communication, vehicular technology, information theory and aerospace & electronic systems technology (wireless VITAE) (pp. 1–6).
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Fodor, G., Dahlman, E., Mildh, G., Parkvall, S., Reider, N., Miklós, G., et al. (2012). Design aspects of network assisted device-to-device communications. IEEE Communications Magazine, 50, 170–177.CrossRef Fodor, G., Dahlman, E., Mildh, G., Parkvall, S., Reider, N., Miklós, G., et al. (2012). Design aspects of network assisted device-to-device communications. IEEE Communications Magazine, 50, 170–177.CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Vigato, A., Vangelista, L., Measson, C., & Wu, X. (2011). Joint discovery in synchronous wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 59, 2296–2305.CrossRef Vigato, A., Vangelista, L., Measson, C., & Wu, X. (2011). Joint discovery in synchronous wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 59, 2296–2305.CrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, M. J., Lim, S. Y., Park, H. J., & Park, N. H. (2013). Solving the data overload: Device-to-device bearer control architecture for cellular data offloading. IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 8, 31–39.CrossRef Yang, M. J., Lim, S. Y., Park, H. J., & Park, N. H. (2013). Solving the data overload: Device-to-device bearer control architecture for cellular data offloading. IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 8, 31–39.CrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Gerasenko, S., Joshi, A., Rayaprolu, S., Ponnavaikko, K., & Agrawal, D. P. (2001). Beacon signals: What, why, how, and where? Computer, 34, 108–110.CrossRef Gerasenko, S., Joshi, A., Rayaprolu, S., Ponnavaikko, K., & Agrawal, D. P. (2001). Beacon signals: What, why, how, and where? Computer, 34, 108–110.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
In-Band Device to Device (D2D) Communication and Device Discovery: A Survey
verfasst von
Omar Hayat
Razali Ngah
Yasser Zahedi
Publikationsdatum
18.02.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Wireless Personal Communications / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06173-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2019

Wireless Personal Communications 2/2019 Zur Ausgabe

Neuer Inhalt