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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 3/2012

01.03.2012

Preparation and Characterization of Nickel-Coated Carbon Fibers by Electroplating

verfasst von: Zhongsheng Hua, Yihan Liu, Guangchun Yao, Lei Wang, Jia Ma, Lisi Liang

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 3/2012

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Abstract

Electroplating technique was applied to coat carbon fibers with nickel. Before plating, the initial fibers were pretreated to improve the wettability in bath. The electroplating parameters were optimized to obtain high-quality nickel-coated carbon fibers, and the effects on plating were studied. The coated carbon fibers were characterized by SEM, XRD, and XPS. The coatings are uniform, smooth, bright, and adherent to carbon fibers not only along length but also along the diameter of the filaments, and mainly composed of pure nickel. Metal-carbon-oxygen bonds are present at the interface between nickel coatings and fibers, which provides the interfacial binding force. The results of performance tests showed that the nickel-coated fibers possess a good bonding strength not less than 78.5 kPa, and exhibit excellent oxidation resistance at high temperature. Compared with the initial fibers, the wettability with aluminum is also improved obviously.

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Metadaten
Titel
Preparation and Characterization of Nickel-Coated Carbon Fibers by Electroplating
verfasst von
Zhongsheng Hua
Yihan Liu
Guangchun Yao
Lei Wang
Jia Ma
Lisi Liang
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2012
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 3/2012
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-011-9958-4

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