Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Rare Metals 11/2022

21.06.2018

High-temperature oxidation behavior of HVOF-sprayed rare earth-modified WC–12Co coating

verfasst von: Zong-Qiu Hang, Nai-Yuan Xi, Yan Liu, Yue Liu, Hui Chen

Erschienen in: Rare Metals | Ausgabe 11/2022

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this study, the CeO2-modified WC–12Co coatings were deposited on Q345 steel substrate using high-velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) spraying. Oxidation behavior of the modified coatings was analyzed in the range of 450–900 °C for different oxidation time to investigate the effects of oxidation time and temperature on the coatings. The oxidation kinetics and oxidation mechanism of the modified coatings were clarified. The results show that the oxides are mainly composed of WO3 and CoWO4 within 450–750 °C while the phases are different at 900 °C. The CeO2-modified coatings have good oxidation resistance when the oxidation temperature is below 550 °C and the oxidation mechanism changes due to the occurrence of anomalous oxidation above 650 °C. Moreover, the oxidation mass gain curves obey approximately a parabolic law in the temperature range of 450–650 °C at the initial stage but the later oxidation proceeds by a linear law. In addition, based on the analysis of micromorphology and component of the prepared coating, the role of rare earth (RE) additives is obtained during high-temperature oxidization.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
[1]
Zurück zum Zitat Šárka H, Smazalová E, Pala Z. Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of HVOF-sprayed Co–Cr–W coating. J Therm Spray Technol. 2016;25(3):546.CrossRef Šárka H, Smazalová E, Pala Z. Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of HVOF-sprayed Co–Cr–W coating. J Therm Spray Technol. 2016;25(3):546.CrossRef
[2]
Zurück zum Zitat Shipway PH, Gupta K. The potential of WC–Co hardmetals and HVOF sprayed coatings to combat water-droplet erosion. Wear. 2011;271(9–10):1418.CrossRef Shipway PH, Gupta K. The potential of WC–Co hardmetals and HVOF sprayed coatings to combat water-droplet erosion. Wear. 2011;271(9–10):1418.CrossRef
[3]
Zurück zum Zitat Qiao YF, Fischer TE, Dent A. The effects of fuel chemistry feedstock powder structure on the mechanical and tribological properties of HVOF thermal-sprayed WC–Co coatings with very fine structures. Surf Coat Technol. 2003;172(1):24.CrossRef Qiao YF, Fischer TE, Dent A. The effects of fuel chemistry feedstock powder structure on the mechanical and tribological properties of HVOF thermal-sprayed WC–Co coatings with very fine structures. Surf Coat Technol. 2003;172(1):24.CrossRef
[4]
Zurück zum Zitat Wang W, Lu ZC, Chen ZH, Zeng MQ, Wang H, Zhu M. Properties of WC–8Co hardmetals with plate-like WC grains prepared by plasma-assisted milling. Rare Met. 2016;35(10):763.CrossRef Wang W, Lu ZC, Chen ZH, Zeng MQ, Wang H, Zhu M. Properties of WC–8Co hardmetals with plate-like WC grains prepared by plasma-assisted milling. Rare Met. 2016;35(10):763.CrossRef
[5]
Zurück zum Zitat Jing QF, Tan YF. Tribological properties of cobalt-based alloy coating with different cobalt contents by electro-spark deposition. Rare Met. 2013;32(1):40.CrossRef Jing QF, Tan YF. Tribological properties of cobalt-based alloy coating with different cobalt contents by electro-spark deposition. Rare Met. 2013;32(1):40.CrossRef
[6]
Zurück zum Zitat Guo CY, He XB, Ren SB, Qu XH. Thermal properties of diamond/Al composites by pressure infiltration: comparison between methods of coating Ti onto diamond surfaces and adding Si into Al matrix. Rare Met. 2016;35(3):249.CrossRef Guo CY, He XB, Ren SB, Qu XH. Thermal properties of diamond/Al composites by pressure infiltration: comparison between methods of coating Ti onto diamond surfaces and adding Si into Al matrix. Rare Met. 2016;35(3):249.CrossRef
[7]
Zurück zum Zitat Kim J, Yang H, Baik K, Byeung GS, Lee C, Hwang SY. Development and properties of nanostructured thermal spray coatings. Curr Appl Phys. 2006;6(6):1002.CrossRef Kim J, Yang H, Baik K, Byeung GS, Lee C, Hwang SY. Development and properties of nanostructured thermal spray coatings. Curr Appl Phys. 2006;6(6):1002.CrossRef
[8]
Zurück zum Zitat Bunü L, Zhang ZY, Wang ZP, Chen BM. Rare earth effect on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeNiCr coatings. Rare Met. 2010;29(3):270.CrossRef Bunü L, Zhang ZY, Wang ZP, Chen BM. Rare earth effect on the microstructure and tribological properties of FeNiCr coatings. Rare Met. 2010;29(3):270.CrossRef
[9]
Zurück zum Zitat Qi XB, Zhu SG. Effect of CeO2 addition on thermal shock resistance of WC–12%Co coating deposited on ductile iron by elecric contact surface strengthening. Appl Surf Sci. 2015;349:792.CrossRef Qi XB, Zhu SG. Effect of CeO2 addition on thermal shock resistance of WC–12%Co coating deposited on ductile iron by elecric contact surface strengthening. Appl Surf Sci. 2015;349:792.CrossRef
[10]
Zurück zum Zitat Meskinis S, Puiso J, Juraitis A, Jakutis R. Effects of the high temperature annealing on structure of the high velocity oxygen fuel deposited WC–Co coatings. Mater Sci. 2006;12(3):214. Meskinis S, Puiso J, Juraitis A, Jakutis R. Effects of the high temperature annealing on structure of the high velocity oxygen fuel deposited WC–Co coatings. Mater Sci. 2006;12(3):214.
[11]
Zurück zum Zitat Ghadami F, Ghadami S, Abdollah-Pour H. Structural and oxidation behavior of atmospheric heat treated plasma sprayed WC–Co coatings. Vacuum. 2013;94(8):64.CrossRef Ghadami F, Ghadami S, Abdollah-Pour H. Structural and oxidation behavior of atmospheric heat treated plasma sprayed WC–Co coatings. Vacuum. 2013;94(8):64.CrossRef
[12]
Zurück zum Zitat Wang Q, Li LX, Yang GB, Zhao XQ, Ding ZX. Influence of heat treatment on the microstructure and performance of HVOF sprayed WC–12Co coatings. Surf Coat Technol. 2012;206(19–20):4000.CrossRef Wang Q, Li LX, Yang GB, Zhao XQ, Ding ZX. Influence of heat treatment on the microstructure and performance of HVOF sprayed WC–12Co coatings. Surf Coat Technol. 2012;206(19–20):4000.CrossRef
[13]
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao T, Cai X, Wang S, Zheng S. Effect of CeO2 on microstructure and corrosive wear behavior of laser-cladded Ni–WC coating. Thin Solid Films. 2000;379(1–2):128. Zhao T, Cai X, Wang S, Zheng S. Effect of CeO2 on microstructure and corrosive wear behavior of laser-cladded Ni–WC coating. Thin Solid Films. 2000;379(1–2):128.
[14]
Zurück zum Zitat Jafari M, Enayati MH, Salehi M, Nahvi SM, Park CG. Comparison between oxidation kinetics of HVOF sprayed WC–12Co and WC–10Co–4Cr coatings. Refract Met Hard Mater. 2013;41(3):78.CrossRef Jafari M, Enayati MH, Salehi M, Nahvi SM, Park CG. Comparison between oxidation kinetics of HVOF sprayed WC–12Co and WC–10Co–4Cr coatings. Refract Met Hard Mater. 2013;41(3):78.CrossRef
[15]
Zurück zum Zitat Behnam L. Elevated temperature oxidation behavior of HVOF sprayed TiB2 cermet coating. J. China Nonferrous Met. 2010;20(2):243.CrossRef Behnam L. Elevated temperature oxidation behavior of HVOF sprayed TiB2 cermet coating. J. China Nonferrous Met. 2010;20(2):243.CrossRef
[16]
Zurück zum Zitat Cao SZ, Xiao SL, Chen YY, Tian J, Xu LJ, Wang XP, Han JC, Jia Y. Microstructure evolution of Ti–46Al–6Nb–(Si, B) alloys during heat treatment with W addition. Rare Met. 2016;35(1):85.CrossRef Cao SZ, Xiao SL, Chen YY, Tian J, Xu LJ, Wang XP, Han JC, Jia Y. Microstructure evolution of Ti–46Al–6Nb–(Si, B) alloys during heat treatment with W addition. Rare Met. 2016;35(1):85.CrossRef
[17]
Zurück zum Zitat Wu X, Guo ZM, Wang HB, Song XY. Mechanical properties of WC–Co coatings with different decarburization levels. Rare Met. 2014;33(3):313.CrossRef Wu X, Guo ZM, Wang HB, Song XY. Mechanical properties of WC–Co coatings with different decarburization levels. Rare Met. 2014;33(3):313.CrossRef
[18]
Zurück zum Zitat Sharma SP, Dwivedi DK, Jain PK. Effect of CeO2 addition on the microstructure, hardness, and abrasive wear behaviour of flame-sprayed Ni-based coatings. Proc Inst Mech Eng. 2008;222(7):925.CrossRef Sharma SP, Dwivedi DK, Jain PK. Effect of CeO2 addition on the microstructure, hardness, and abrasive wear behaviour of flame-sprayed Ni-based coatings. Proc Inst Mech Eng. 2008;222(7):925.CrossRef
[19]
Zurück zum Zitat Ghadami F, Sohi MH. Comparative tribological study of air plasma sprayed WC–12%Co coating versus conventional hard chromium electrodeposit. Tribol Int. 2010;43(5–6):882. Ghadami F, Sohi MH. Comparative tribological study of air plasma sprayed WC–12%Co coating versus conventional hard chromium electrodeposit. Tribol Int. 2010;43(5–6):882.
[20]
Zurück zum Zitat Chen XM, Liu HQ, Guo QH, Sun SP. Oxidation behavior of WC–Co hard metal with designed multilayer coatings by CVD. Refract Met Hard Mater. 2012;31(3):171.CrossRef Chen XM, Liu HQ, Guo QH, Sun SP. Oxidation behavior of WC–Co hard metal with designed multilayer coatings by CVD. Refract Met Hard Mater. 2012;31(3):171.CrossRef
[21]
Zurück zum Zitat Lim NS, Das S, Park SY, Kim MC, Park CG. Fabrication and microstructural characterization of nano-structured WC–Co coatings. Surf Coat Technol. 2010;205(2):430.CrossRef Lim NS, Das S, Park SY, Kim MC, Park CG. Fabrication and microstructural characterization of nano-structured WC–Co coatings. Surf Coat Technol. 2010;205(2):430.CrossRef
[22]
Zurück zum Zitat Aristizabal M, Sanchez JM, Rodriguez N, Ibarreta F, Martinez R. Comparison of the oxidation behaviour of WC–Co and WC–Ni–Co–Cr cemented carbides. Corros Sci. 2011;53(9):2754.CrossRef Aristizabal M, Sanchez JM, Rodriguez N, Ibarreta F, Martinez R. Comparison of the oxidation behaviour of WC–Co and WC–Ni–Co–Cr cemented carbides. Corros Sci. 2011;53(9):2754.CrossRef
[23]
Zurück zum Zitat Jafari M, Enayati MH, Salehi M, Nahvi SM, Han JC, Park CG. High temperature oxidation behavior of micro-nanostructured WC–Co coatings deposited from Ni-coated powders using high velocity oxygen fuel spraying. Surf Coat Technol. 2016;302(2):426.CrossRef Jafari M, Enayati MH, Salehi M, Nahvi SM, Han JC, Park CG. High temperature oxidation behavior of micro-nanostructured WC–Co coatings deposited from Ni-coated powders using high velocity oxygen fuel spraying. Surf Coat Technol. 2016;302(2):426.CrossRef
[24]
Zurück zum Zitat Voitovich VB, Sverdel VV, Voitovich RF, Golovko EI. Oxidation of WC–Co, WC–Ni and WC–Co–Ni hard metals in the temperature range 500–800 °C. Refract Met Hard Mater. 1996;14(4):289.CrossRef Voitovich VB, Sverdel VV, Voitovich RF, Golovko EI. Oxidation of WC–Co, WC–Ni and WC–Co–Ni hard metals in the temperature range 500–800 °C. Refract Met Hard Mater. 1996;14(4):289.CrossRef
[25]
Zurück zum Zitat Chevalier S, Bonnet G, Larpin JP, Colson JC. Effects of Chromia Coatings on the high-temperature behavior of F17Ti stainless steel in air. Effect of rare-earth-element oxides. Oxid Met. 1997;47(1):53-67.CrossRef Chevalier S, Bonnet G, Larpin JP, Colson JC. Effects of Chromia Coatings on the high-temperature behavior of F17Ti stainless steel in air. Effect of rare-earth-element oxides. Oxid Met. 1997;47(1):53-67.CrossRef
[26]
Zurück zum Zitat Gu DD, Shen YF, Zhao L, Xiao J, Wu P, Zhu YP. Effect of rare earth oxide addition on microstructures of ultrafine WC–Co particulate reinforced Cu matrix composites prepared by direct laser sintering. Mater Sci Eng. 2007;445–446(6):316.CrossRef Gu DD, Shen YF, Zhao L, Xiao J, Wu P, Zhu YP. Effect of rare earth oxide addition on microstructures of ultrafine WC–Co particulate reinforced Cu matrix composites prepared by direct laser sintering. Mater Sci Eng. 2007;445–446(6):316.CrossRef
[27]
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang L, Chen S, Wu HP, Xiong XJ. Long-range migration behavior of rare earth additives in WC–Co cemented carbides. Refract Met Hard Mater. 2014;46(3):195.CrossRef Zhang L, Chen S, Wu HP, Xiong XJ. Long-range migration behavior of rare earth additives in WC–Co cemented carbides. Refract Met Hard Mater. 2014;46(3):195.CrossRef
[29]
Zurück zum Zitat Sharma SP. Wear study of N–WC composite coating modified with CeO2. Int J Adv Manufact Technol. 2012;61(9):889.CrossRef Sharma SP. Wear study of N–WC composite coating modified with CeO2. Int J Adv Manufact Technol. 2012;61(9):889.CrossRef
[30]
Zurück zum Zitat Wu M, Chen Y, Peng JQ, Yan GQ, Sun YP, Zhang JD, Zhang SL, Wang LJ. Hydrogen permeation resistance and characterization of Si–Al and Si–Zr composite sol oxide coating on surface of zirconium hydride. Rare Met. 2017;36(1):55.CrossRef Wu M, Chen Y, Peng JQ, Yan GQ, Sun YP, Zhang JD, Zhang SL, Wang LJ. Hydrogen permeation resistance and characterization of Si–Al and Si–Zr composite sol oxide coating on surface of zirconium hydride. Rare Met. 2017;36(1):55.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
High-temperature oxidation behavior of HVOF-sprayed rare earth-modified WC–12Co coating
verfasst von
Zong-Qiu Hang
Nai-Yuan Xi
Yan Liu
Yue Liu
Hui Chen
Publikationsdatum
21.06.2018
Verlag
Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Erschienen in
Rare Metals / Ausgabe 11/2022
Print ISSN: 1001-0521
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-7185
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-018-1075-1

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 11/2022

Rare Metals 11/2022 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.