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02.01.2021 | Original Article

Pulping and bleaching potential of banana pseudo stem, banana leaf and banana peduncle

verfasst von: Taslima Ferdous, M. Abdul Quaiyyum, Yangcan Jin, M. Shahriar Bashar, Kazi M. Yasin Arafat, M. Sarwar Jahan

Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery | Ausgabe 2/2023

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Abstract

The chemical, morphological and anatomical characteristics of banana pseudo stem, banana leaf (midrib) and banana peduncle were determined. Banana wastes were characterized with good amount of α-cellulose (40–45%), moderate amount of lignin (20–24%) and medium to long fiber length (1.22–1.92 mm). Alkaline nitrobenzene oxidation (ANO) showed that the main lignin unit of banana stem and leaf was p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and that of banana peduncle was syringaldehyde. The yield of ANO was very low (17–24%). Soda-anthraquinone (AQ) and formic acid/peroxyformic (FA/PFA) acid pulping processes of these banana wastes were evaluated. In soda-AQ process, pulping at 20% alkali charge, pulp yields were 30.0%, 34.55% and 39.12%, for banana stem, leaf and peduncle, respectively, with kappa number below 20. Higher pulp yield was found in FA/PFA process than soda-AQ process due to very high ash content in the samples. The banana waste pulps showed excellent papermaking properties.

Vorheriger Artikel Characterization, bioenergy value, and thermal stability of biochars derived from diverse agriculture and forestry lignocellulosic wastes

Nächster Artikel Effect of compost and chemical fertilizer application on soil physical properties and productivity of sesame (Sesamum Indicum L.)

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Titel: Pulping and bleaching potential of banana pseudo stem, banana leaf and banana peduncle
verfasst von: Taslima Ferdous
M. Abdul Quaiyyum
Yangcan Jin
M. Shahriar Bashar
Kazi M. Yasin Arafat
M. Sarwar Jahan
Publikationsdatum: 02.01.2021
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery / Ausgabe 2/2023
Print ISSN: 2190-6815
Elektronische ISSN: 2190-6823
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01219-6

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