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Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery

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19.02.2021 | Original Article

Detailed analysis on sterculia foetida kernel oil as renewable fuel in compression ignition engine

verfasst von: N. Bhanu Teja, Yuvarajan Devarajan, Ruby Mishra, S. Sivasaravanan, D. Thanikaivel Murugan

Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery | Ausgabe 4/2023

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Abstract

This work briefs the ability of Sterculia foetida methyl ester (SFME) as an alternate fuel in determining the engine characteristics. Non-edible nature of the Sterculia foetida kernel oil favored choosing as a feedstock. The Acid-catalyzed transesterification process is conducted for converting Sterculia foetida kernel oil into methyl ester. Experimental analysis was conducted using blends such as SFME20, SFME40, SFME60, SFME80, SFME100, and standard diesel at atmospheric conditions. The observations concluded that the Smoke opacity, Hydro carbon emissions, and carbon monoxide emissions lowered with increase in SFME content in diesel. In addition, the performance aspects namely BTE lowered with increase in SFME in diesel/SFME blends. Carbon-di-oxide and Nitroden oxide emissions increased when compared with standard diesel becausce of its higher O₂ concentration. The combustion analysis witnessed a reduction in HRR and ICP for SFME-diesel blends relative to standard diesel.

Vorheriger Artikel Yeast and bacteria co-culture-based lipid production through bioremediation of palm oil mill effluent: a statistical optimization

Nächster Artikel Cultivating Scenedesmus sp. on substrata coated with cyanobacterial-derived extracellular polymeric substances for enhanced biomass productivity: a novel harvesting approach

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Titel: Detailed analysis on sterculia foetida kernel oil as renewable fuel in compression ignition engine
verfasst von: N. Bhanu Teja
Yuvarajan Devarajan
Ruby Mishra
S. Sivasaravanan
D. Thanikaivel Murugan
Publikationsdatum: 19.02.2021
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery / Ausgabe 4/2023
Print ISSN: 2190-6815
Elektronische ISSN: 2190-6823
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-021-01328-w

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