Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management 3/2020

04.07.2020 | Invited paper

Super-Flexibility in Practice: Insights from a Crisis

verfasst von: Stuart Evans, Homa Bahrami

Erschienen in: Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management | Ausgabe 3/2020

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Flexibility is intuitively valued as a means of dynamically adapting to uncertainty. Historically, it has been especially prized during times of crisis. This is clearly demonstrated today as the current Coronavirus crisis is unfolding; there are many different dimensions of flexibility, ranging from versatility, agility, and resilience, to hedging, robustness and liquidity. For convenience, we fuse these terms together under the conceptual umbrella of “super-flexibility”. We define super-flexibility as a dynamic capability to simultaneously withstand turbulence AND adapt to fluid reality. Our field research has focused on how companies in Silicon Valley embrace uncertainty and drive adaptation. In this paper, we draw on the experience of a manufacturing firm facing the floods that hit Thailand in October 2011. The crisis enabled us to observe a situation in which the different nuances of flexibility collectively came into play within a compressed time-frame. In this paper, we showcase the practical application of super-flexibility in a crisis. First, we describe the conceptual foundations of flexibility and its different nuances. We then examine the chronology of the crisis as events unfolded. We conclude by distilling a number of “super-flexibility” lessons for business leaders.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Ansoff, H. I. (1975). Managing strategic surprise by response to weak signals. California Management Review,18(2), 21–33.CrossRef Ansoff, H. I. (1975). Managing strategic surprise by response to weak signals. California Management Review,18(2), 21–33.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bahrami, H., & Evans, S. (1985). Industry Note: Disk Drives for Small & Microcomputer Systems, Case study #S-MM-6N, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business; and "Planning Manufacturing Capabilities, Case study# S-MM-8. Stanford: Stanford University Graduate School of Business. Bahrami, H., & Evans, S. (1985). Industry Note: Disk Drives for Small & Microcomputer Systems, Case study #S-MM-6N, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business; and "Planning Manufacturing Capabilities, Case study# S-MM-8. Stanford: Stanford University Graduate School of Business.
Zurück zum Zitat Bahrami, H., & Evans, S. (2010). Super-flexibility for knowledge enterprises (2nd ed.). New York: Springer.CrossRef Bahrami, H., & Evans, S. (2010). Super-flexibility for knowledge enterprises (2nd ed.). New York: Springer.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bahrami, H., & Evans, S. (2011). Super-flexibility for real time adaptation: perspectives from silicon valley. California Management Review,53(3), 21–39.CrossRef Bahrami, H., & Evans, S. (2011). Super-flexibility for real time adaptation: perspectives from silicon valley. California Management Review,53(3), 21–39.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bahrami, H., & Evans, S. (2014). Real time leadership at Fabrinet (A) & (B); Berkeley Haas case series. Berkeley: University of California. Bahrami, H., & Evans, S. (2014). Real time leadership at Fabrinet (A) & (B); Berkeley Haas case series. Berkeley: University of California.
Zurück zum Zitat Brady, T., Davies, A., & Nightingale, P. (2012) Dealing with Uncertainty in complex projects: Revisiting Klein and Meckling. International Journal of Managing Projects in Business5. Brady, T., Davies, A., & Nightingale, P. (2012) Dealing with Uncertainty in complex projects: Revisiting Klein and Meckling. International Journal of Managing Projects in Business5.
Zurück zum Zitat Coombe, I. (2012) Marketing and flexibility: Debates past, present, and future. European Journal of Marketing46(10). Coombe, I. (2012) Marketing and flexibility: Debates past, present, and future. European Journal of Marketing46(10).
Zurück zum Zitat Eppink, D.J. (1978) Managing the Unforeseen: A Study of Flexibility. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation. Vrije Unviersiteit, Amsterdam. Eppink, D.J. (1978) Managing the Unforeseen: A Study of Flexibility. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation. Vrije Unviersiteit, Amsterdam.
Zurück zum Zitat Freeman, J., & Engel, J. (2007). Models of Innovation: Start-Ups & Mature Corporations. California Management Review,50(1), 94–119.CrossRef Freeman, J., & Engel, J. (2007). Models of Innovation: Start-Ups & Mature Corporations. California Management Review,50(1), 94–119.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gebhardt, K. (1999). Seagate technology, case study. Stanford: Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. Gebhardt, K. (1999). Seagate technology, case study. Stanford: Graduate School of Business, Stanford University.
Zurück zum Zitat Grewal, R., & Tansuhaj, P. (2001). Building organizational capabilities for managing economic crisis: The role of market orientation and strategic flexibility. Journal of Marketing,65(2), 67–80.CrossRef Grewal, R., & Tansuhaj, P. (2001). Building organizational capabilities for managing economic crisis: The role of market orientation and strategic flexibility. Journal of Marketing,65(2), 67–80.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hart, A. G. (1937). Failure and fulfillment of expectations in business fluctuations. Review of Economic Statistics,19(2), 69–78.CrossRef Hart, A. G. (1937). Failure and fulfillment of expectations in business fluctuations. Review of Economic Statistics,19(2), 69–78.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Highsmith, J. (2001). Agile software development: The business of innovation. IEEE Computer, 34(9), 120–127.CrossRef Highsmith, J. (2001). Agile software development: The business of innovation. IEEE Computer, 34(9), 120–127.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Holling, C. S. (1974). Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecological Systems, 4, 301–321. Holling, C. S. (1974). Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecological Systems, 4, 301–321.
Zurück zum Zitat Jauch, L. R., & Townsend, J. (1989). Cases in strategic management. New York: McGraw Hill. Jauch, L. R., & Townsend, J. (1989). Cases in strategic management. New York: McGraw Hill.
Zurück zum Zitat Klein, B.H., & Meckling, W. (1958) Application of O.R. to development decisions. Operations Research: 352–363. Klein, B.H., & Meckling, W. (1958) Application of O.R. to development decisions. Operations Research: 352–363.
Zurück zum Zitat Maleval, J-J (2010) Do you remember controversial Tom Mitchell? Storage Newsletter.com. Accessed 21 June 2010. Maleval, J-J (2010) Do you remember controversial Tom Mitchell? Storage Newsletter.com. Accessed 21 June 2010.
Zurück zum Zitat McKinsey, J. O. (1932). Adjusting policies to meet changing conditions. American Management Association. McKinsey, J. O. (1932). Adjusting policies to meet changing conditions. American Management Association.
Zurück zum Zitat Olsson, N., & Magnussen, O. M. (2007). Flexibility at different stages in the life cycle of a project: An empirical illustration of the freedom to maneuver. Project Management Journal,38(4), 25–32.CrossRef Olsson, N., & Magnussen, O. M. (2007). Flexibility at different stages in the life cycle of a project: An empirical illustration of the freedom to maneuver. Project Management Journal,38(4), 25–32.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Palanisamy, R., & Sushil. (2003/4). Measurement and enablement of information systems for organizational flexibility: An empirical study. Journal of Services Research, 3(2), 81–103. Palanisamy, R., & Sushil. (2003/4). Measurement and enablement of information systems for organizational flexibility: An empirical study. Journal of Services Research, 3(2), 81–103.
Zurück zum Zitat Robinson, G. (2011). Global supply chain awaits impact of Thai floods. FT.com. Accessed 27 Dec 2011. Robinson, G. (2011). Global supply chain awaits impact of Thai floods. FT.com. Accessed 27 Dec 2011.
Zurück zum Zitat Shukla, S. K., Sushil, & Sharma, M. K. (2019). Managerial paradox toward flexibility: Emergent views using thematic analysis of literature. Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, 20(4), 349–370.CrossRef Shukla, S. K., Sushil, & Sharma, M. K. (2019). Managerial paradox toward flexibility: Emergent views using thematic analysis of literature. Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, 20(4), 349–370.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stigler, G. (1939). Production and distribution in the short run. Journal of Political Economy, 47(3), 305–327.CrossRef Stigler, G. (1939). Production and distribution in the short run. Journal of Political Economy, 47(3), 305–327.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sushil. (2005). A flexible strategy framework for managing continuity and change. International Journal of Global Business and Competitiveness1(1), 22–32. Sushil. (2005). A flexible strategy framework for managing continuity and change. International Journal of Global Business and Competitiveness1(1), 22–32.
Zurück zum Zitat Sushil. (2017). Small steps for a giant leap: Flexible organization. Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, 18(4), 273–274.CrossRef Sushil. (2017). Small steps for a giant leap: Flexible organization. Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, 18(4), 273–274.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Volberda, H. W. (1996). Toward the flexible form: How to remain vital in hyper-competitive environments. Organization Science,7(4), 359–374.CrossRef Volberda, H. W. (1996). Toward the flexible form: How to remain vital in hyper-competitive environments. Organization Science,7(4), 359–374.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Super-Flexibility in Practice: Insights from a Crisis
verfasst von
Stuart Evans
Homa Bahrami
Publikationsdatum
04.07.2020
Verlag
Springer India
Erschienen in
Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management / Ausgabe 3/2020
Print ISSN: 0972-2696
Elektronische ISSN: 0974-0198
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40171-020-00246-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2020

Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management 3/2020 Zur Ausgabe

Premium Partner