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2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

16. Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles and Their Applications in Water and Wastewater Treatment

verfasst von : Surya Pratap Goutam, Gaurav Saxena, Diptarka Roy, Anil Kumar Yadav, Ram Naresh Bharagava

Erschienen in: Bioremediation of Industrial Waste for Environmental Safety

Verlag: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Green synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) is an emerging research trend in green nanotechnology as this method is nontoxic or less toxic, eco-friendly, efficient, and cost-effective as compared to other conventional physical and chemical methods. Green synthesis of NPs employs various biological agents such as plants, bacteria, algae, and fungi, but nowadays plant-based green synthesis of NPs is gaining more attention among researchers from around the world. A variety of green synthesized NPs are currently being used in water and wastewater treatment due to their high efficiency and biocompatible nature. Green synthesized NPs are highly proficient for recycling and removal of heavy metal from wastewaters without loss of their stability and degradation of a variety of organic pollutants from wastewaters and, thus, purify the wastewaters for reuse and recycling and could solve various water quality issues worldwide. However, regeneration and reusability are the main challenges to researchers and scientist yet in the green synthesis approach as a technology transfer from laboratory scale to commercial applications. In this chapter, we discussed the green synthesis approach for NPs and their applications in water and wastewater treatment and dye degradation from wastewaters. Further, challenges and issues related to the use of green synthesized NPs in water and wastewater treatment are also discussed.

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Metadaten
Titel
Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles and Their Applications in Water and Wastewater Treatment
verfasst von
Surya Pratap Goutam
Gaurav Saxena
Diptarka Roy
Anil Kumar Yadav
Ram Naresh Bharagava
Copyright-Jahr
2020
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1891-7_16