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European Journal of Wood and Wood Products

Erschienen in:

29.06.2019 | Original

Efficiency of three conventional methods for extraction of dihydrorobinetin and robinetin from wood of black locust

verfasst von: Viljem Vek, Ida Poljanšek, Primož Oven

Erschienen in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Ausgabe 5/2019

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Abstract

The aim of the study was to examine the amounts of extractives in sapwood and heartwood of black locust recovered using three different conventional extraction techniques and three different solvent compositions. Heartwood contained larger amounts of total phenols, dihydrorobinetin and robinetin than sapwood, irrespective of the extraction technique and solvent used. Dihydrorobinetin and robinetin were the characteristic phenolic compounds of black locust wood, whereas the concentration of dihydrorobinetin was significantly higher. The highest concentrations of examined extractives were obtained by Soxhlet extraction. More than ninety percent of extractives were leached from wood in a Soxhlet apparatus in less than 2 hours. Maceration with stirring and ultrasonic extraction gave smaller yields of extractives. The amounts of total extractives, total phenols and robinetin leached with the three solvents were comparable. Extraction of heartwood with acetone yielded significantly larger amounts of dihydrorobinetin than extraction with methanol or ethanol. Four hours extraction of wood meal with aqueous acetone in a Soxhlet apparatus was found to be the optimal extraction procedure for the recovery of dihydrorobinetin.

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Nächster Artikel Quantifying knots by image analysis and modeling their effects on the mechanical properties of loblolly pine lumber

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Titel: Efficiency of three conventional methods for extraction of dihydrorobinetin and robinetin from wood of black locust
verfasst von: Viljem Vek
Ida Poljanšek
Primož Oven
Publikationsdatum: 29.06.2019
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Ausgabe 5/2019
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-019-01430-x

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