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Erschienen in: Colloid and Polymer Science 9/2014

01.09.2014 | Original Contribution

Perfluoromethacrylate-styrene statistical copolymers synthesized in CO2-expanded monomers

verfasst von: Ugur Cengiz, H. Yildirim Erbil

Erschienen in: Colloid and Polymer Science | Ausgabe 9/2014

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Abstract

Statistical copolymers of perfluoroalkyl ethyl methacrylate (Zonyl-TM) and styrene (S) were synthesized in CO2-expanded monomer medium at a low initial pressure of 25 MPa. Different Zonyl-TM/S feed ratios were used during copolymerizations, and it was determined that the increase in the Zonyl-TM content and decrease of the CO2 amount in the comonomer feed resulted in a decrease of the molecular weights of copolymers due to earlier precipitation of copolymers giving shorter chains. The cloudy CO2-expanded liquid monomer phase was found to be the main loci of copolymerization. In addition, the increase in the Zonyl-TM feed ratio resulted in an increase in the critical degree of the polymerization time (J crit) as the time when the copolymer chains start to precipitate. The higher the Zonyl-TM content used in the feed, the higher the J crit time and the lower the weight-average molecular weight (M w) of the copolymer obtained. Thermal analysis results of the copolymer indicated that the copolymers are stable up to 387–403 °C.

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Metadaten
Titel
Perfluoromethacrylate-styrene statistical copolymers synthesized in CO2-expanded monomers
verfasst von
Ugur Cengiz
H. Yildirim Erbil
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Colloid and Polymer Science / Ausgabe 9/2014
Print ISSN: 0303-402X
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-1536
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-014-3250-8

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