Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 11/2021

02.08.2021 | Original Paper

Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties, Permeability and Acoustic Emission Characteristics of Gypsum Rock Under THM Coupling

verfasst von: Cheng Lyu, Jianfeng Liu, Zhide Wu, Hejuan Liu, Fukun Xiao, Yin Zeng

Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering | Ausgabe 11/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The mechanical properties and permeability of gypsum caprock have a significant influence on the tightness and stability of salt cavern gas storage, a series of tests were carried out to investigate the mechanical properties, permeability and AE characteristics of gypsum under THM coupling in this work. The peak strength of gypsum increases with the increase of confining pressure and the decrease of temperature, the failure and dilatation failure criteria are obtained by utilizing Mogi failure criterion. The permeability decreases with the increase of temperature in the compaction and linear elastic deformation stage, and the final permeability decreases with the increase of temperature under the confining pressure of 5 MPa and 15 MPa, while increase with the increase of temperature under the confining pressure of 25 MPa and 35 MPa. And the permeability decreases with the increase of confining pressure in the whole test process because of the constrain of confining pressure on the formation of microcracks and pores. The best fitting formulas of the relationship between permeability and confining pressure is given by fitting at 25 °C and 110 °C, which can be expressed by two exponential functions. The AE characteristics also confirmed that the increase of confining pressure and temperature inhibited the formation of microcracks and pores, and the AE peaks have the same hysteresis effect as the stress peaks. It is noted that the peaks of AE ring count increase with the increase of temperature under the confining pressure of 35 MPa.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Brace WF, Walsh J, Frangos W (1968) Permeability of granite under high pressure. J Geophys Res 73:2225–2236CrossRef Brace WF, Walsh J, Frangos W (1968) Permeability of granite under high pressure. J Geophys Res 73:2225–2236CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Brodsky NS, Munson DE (1994) Thermomechanical damage recovery parameters for rock salt from the waste isolation pilot plant. In: Nelson PP, Laubach SE (eds) Proc. First N. Amer. Rock Mech. Symp., Balkema, Brookfield, VT, pp 731–738 Brodsky NS, Munson DE (1994) Thermomechanical damage recovery parameters for rock salt from the waste isolation pilot plant. In: Nelson PP, Laubach SE (eds) Proc. First N. Amer. Rock Mech. Symp., Balkema, Brookfield, VT, pp 731–738
Zurück zum Zitat Feng XT, Haimson B, Li X et al (2019) ISRM suggested method: determining deformation and failure characteristics of rocks subjected to true triaxial compression. Rock Mech Rock Eng 52(6):2011–2020CrossRef Feng XT, Haimson B, Li X et al (2019) ISRM suggested method: determining deformation and failure characteristics of rocks subjected to true triaxial compression. Rock Mech Rock Eng 52(6):2011–2020CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hansen FD, Pfeifle TW (1998) Database of mechanical and hydrological properties of WIPP Anhydrite derived from laboratory-scale experiments. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, LivermoreCrossRef Hansen FD, Pfeifle TW (1998) Database of mechanical and hydrological properties of WIPP Anhydrite derived from laboratory-scale experiments. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, LivermoreCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat J H, RV H (1957) Experimental deformation of sedimentary rocks under confining pressure: tests at room temperature on dry samples. Bull Am Assoc Petrol Geol 41:1–50 J H, RV H (1957) Experimental deformation of sedimentary rocks under confining pressure: tests at room temperature on dry samples. Bull Am Assoc Petrol Geol 41:1–50
Zurück zum Zitat Ko SODL (1995) The transition from weakening to strengthening in dehydrating gypsum: evolution of excess pore pressures. Geophys Res Lett 22:1009–1012CrossRef Ko SODL (1995) The transition from weakening to strengthening in dehydrating gypsum: evolution of excess pore pressures. Geophys Res Lett 22:1009–1012CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Liang W-g, Yang C-h, Zhao Y-s et al (2007) Experimental investigation of mechanical properties of bedded salt rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 44:400–411CrossRef Liang W-g, Yang C-h, Zhao Y-s et al (2007) Experimental investigation of mechanical properties of bedded salt rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 44:400–411CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lockner D (1993) The role of acoustic emission in the study of rock fracture. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 30(7):883–899CrossRef Lockner D (1993) The role of acoustic emission in the study of rock fracture. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 30(7):883–899CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mirwald PW (2008) Experimental study of the dehydration reactions gypsum-bassanite and bassanite-anhydrite at high pressure: indication of anomalous behavior of H(2)O at high pressure in the temperature range of 50–300 degrees C. J Chem Phys 128:074502. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2826321CrossRef Mirwald PW (2008) Experimental study of the dehydration reactions gypsum-bassanite and bassanite-anhydrite at high pressure: indication of anomalous behavior of H(2)O at high pressure in the temperature range of 50–300 degrees C. J Chem Phys 128:074502. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1063/​1.​2826321CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Müller PSHF (1974) Verformbarkeit und gefigeregelung von anhydrit experimentelle stauchverformung unter manteldrucken bis 5 kbar bei temperaturen bis 300°C. Tectonophysics 23:105–127CrossRef Müller PSHF (1974) Verformbarkeit und gefigeregelung von anhydrit experimentelle stauchverformung unter manteldrucken bis 5 kbar bei temperaturen bis 300°C. Tectonophysics 23:105–127CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Olgaard DL, Ko S-c, Wong T-f (1995) Deformation and pore pressure in dehydrating gypsum under transiently drained conditions. Tectonophysics 245:237–248CrossRef Olgaard DL, Ko S-c, Wong T-f (1995) Deformation and pore pressure in dehydrating gypsum under transiently drained conditions. Tectonophysics 245:237–248CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sampaleanu C (2010) Mechanical strength of anhydrite and its role in the seismicity of the Duke River Fault, Yukon Territory. B.Sc. (Honours) dissertation, University of British Columbia Sampaleanu C (2010) Mechanical strength of anhydrite and its role in the seismicity of the Duke River Fault, Yukon Territory. B.Sc. (Honours) dissertation, University of British Columbia
Zurück zum Zitat Scholz C (1968) Experimental study of the fracturing process in brittle rock. J Geophys Res 73:1447–1454CrossRef Scholz C (1968) Experimental study of the fracturing process in brittle rock. J Geophys Res 73:1447–1454CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Strydom CAH-LDL, Potgieter JH, Dagg E (1995) The thermal dehydration of synthetic gypsum. Thermochim Acta 269:631–638CrossRef Strydom CAH-LDL, Potgieter JH, Dagg E (1995) The thermal dehydration of synthetic gypsum. Thermochim Acta 269:631–638CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zang ACWF, Stanchits S et al (1998) Source analysis of acoustic emissions in Aue granite cores under symmetric and asymmetric compressive loads. Geophys J Int 135:1113–1130CrossRef Zang ACWF, Stanchits S et al (1998) Source analysis of acoustic emissions in Aue granite cores under symmetric and asymmetric compressive loads. Geophys J Int 135:1113–1130CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Q, Liu J, Xu H et al (2019) Experimental investigation on permeability evolution of limestone caprock under coupled THM processes. KSCE J Civ Eng 23:5090–5097CrossRef Zhang Q, Liu J, Xu H et al (2019) Experimental investigation on permeability evolution of limestone caprock under coupled THM processes. KSCE J Civ Eng 23:5090–5097CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties, Permeability and Acoustic Emission Characteristics of Gypsum Rock Under THM Coupling
verfasst von
Cheng Lyu
Jianfeng Liu
Zhide Wu
Hejuan Liu
Fukun Xiao
Yin Zeng
Publikationsdatum
02.08.2021
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering / Ausgabe 11/2021
Print ISSN: 0723-2632
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-453X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-021-02586-w

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 11/2021

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 11/2021 Zur Ausgabe