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Cellulose

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20.01.2020 | Original Research

Eco-friendly extraction of cellulose nanocrystals from grape pomace and construction of self-healing nanocomposite hydrogels

verfasst von: Qichao Fan, Chuanjie Jiang, Wenxiang Wang, Liangjiu Bai, Hou Chen, Huawei Yang, Donglei Wei, Lixia Yang

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 5/2020

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Abstract

Extensive grape pomace from red-winemaking may seriously pollute the environment and cause the waste of resources. Cellulose after fermentation in grape pomace is suitable as the source of extract outstanding cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs). Herein, CNCs were successfully extracted from grape pomace with an eco-friendly and facile deep eutectic solvent (DES). The green DES with the composition of lactic acid/choline chloride (the molar ratio was 2:1), were used to fabricate CNCs. Importantly, the obtained CNCs as a robust nanocomposite can be successfully utilized to prepare the self-healing nanocomposite hydrogels. After added of Fe(III) and borax, the excellent self-healing performance of the guar gum-based hydrogels were achieved by the reversible noncovalent bonding interaction. Specifically, the hydrogels showed good mechanical properties (the stress was about 0.95 MPa, the strain was about 170%) and self-healing ability (the self-healing efficiency was about 90.0%). These biologically self-healing nanocomposite hydrogels can greatly broaden the recycling and utilization of grape pomace.

Vorheriger Artikel Bacterial cellulose/hyaluronic acid nanocomposites production through co-culturing Gluconacetobacter hansenii and Lactococcus lactis under different initial pH values of fermentation media

Nächster Artikel Potential of alkali treated cornhusk film as reinforcement for epoxy laminate composites

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Titel: Eco-friendly extraction of cellulose nanocrystals from grape pomace and construction of self-healing nanocomposite hydrogels
verfasst von: Qichao Fan
Chuanjie Jiang
Wenxiang Wang
Liangjiu Bai
Hou Chen
Huawei Yang
Donglei Wei
Lixia Yang
Publikationsdatum: 20.01.2020
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cellulose / Ausgabe 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-020-02977-2

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