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28.04.2022 | Original Research

Influence of cellulose nanocrystals from pea pod waste on mechanical, thermal, biodegradability, and barrier properties of chitosan-based films

verfasst von: Mohamed Hamid Salim, Youness Abdellaoui, Anass Ait Benhamou, El-Houssaine Ablouh, Mounir El Achaby, Zineb Kassab

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 9/2022

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Abstract

Due to their unique features, nanocellulose-reinforced polymers have become one of the most effective solutions to improve polymer characteristics. This work aimed to investigate the characteristics of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) derived from pea pods and their reinforcement effect on chitosan (CS) polymer films. Needle-shaped CNCs with an aspect ratio of 89 were produced using sulfuric acid hydrolysis and used to develop reinforced CS nanocomposites. FTIR revealed the formation of hydrogen bonds between CS and CNCs in the nanocomposites, which confirmed the improved UV and water barrier properties of CS–CNC composite films. The effect of CNCs on the thermal stability of the CS films was slightly improved. The addition of 10 wt% CNCs to the CS film increased tensile strength by 41%. The CS–CNC composite films were found to have a lower degradability than neat CS. The findings suggested that CS–CNC nanocomposite films produced in this work could be used as a potential and sustainable food packaging material with outstanding water barrier properties and moderate biodegradability.

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Vorheriger Artikel A recyclable colorimetric sensor made of waste cotton fabric for the detection of copper ions

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Titel: Influence of cellulose nanocrystals from pea pod waste on mechanical, thermal, biodegradability, and barrier properties of chitosan-based films
verfasst von: Mohamed Hamid Salim
Youness Abdellaoui
Anass Ait Benhamou
El-Houssaine Ablouh
Mounir El Achaby
Zineb Kassab
Publikationsdatum: 28.04.2022
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cellulose / Ausgabe 9/2022
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-022-04587-6

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