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Erschienen in: Water Resources Management 7/2012

01.05.2012

River Suspended Sediment Prediction Using Various Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network Training Algorithms—A Case Study in Malaysia

verfasst von: M. R. Mustafa, R. B. Rezaur, S. Saiedi, M. H. Isa

Erschienen in: Water Resources Management | Ausgabe 7/2012

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Abstract

Estimation of suspended sediment discharge in rivers has a vital role in dealing with water resources problems and hydraulic structures. In this study, a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) feed forward neural network with four different training algorithms was used to predict the suspended sediment discharge of a river (Pari River at Silibin) in Peninsular Malaysia. The training algorithms are Gradient Descent (GD), Gradient Descent with Momentum (GDM), Scaled Conjugate Gradient (SCG), and Levenberg Marquardt (LM). Different statistical measures, time of convergence and number of epochs to reach the required accuracy were used to evaluate the performance of training algorithms. The analysis showed that SCG and LM performed better than GD and GDM. While the performance of the superior algorithms (i.e., SCG and LM) is similar, LM required considerably shorter time of convergence. It was concluded that both training algorithms SCG and LM could be recommended for suspended sediment prediction using MLP networks. However, LM was the faster (1/7 of SCG convergence time) of the two algorithms.

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Metadaten
Titel
River Suspended Sediment Prediction Using Various Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network Training Algorithms—A Case Study in Malaysia
verfasst von
M. R. Mustafa
R. B. Rezaur
S. Saiedi
M. H. Isa
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2012
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Water Resources Management / Ausgabe 7/2012
Print ISSN: 0920-4741
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-1650
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-012-9992-5

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