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Wireless Networks
Erschienen in: Wireless Networks 7/2019

19.07.2019

Design of routing protocol for multi-sink based wireless sensor networks

verfasst von: Sankar Mukherjee, Ruhul Amin, G. P. Biswas

Erschienen in: Wireless Networks | Ausgabe 7/2019

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Abstract

An efficient routing protocol for a wireless sensor network (WSN) with multiple sinks is proposed. Sensor nodes containing three-sector antennas are deployed randomly in a monitoring area. All sensors discover and record their neighbors’ locations, including those of the sink(s), with minimal control overhead. In routing, sensor nodes forward their data to a sink either directly by at most two hops or through a number of intermediate nodes, using their alternative sectors. The sensor nodes that are one or two hops away from a sink may follow the first route, and a major portion of the remaining sensors follow the second route. Each sensor in this case forwards the sensed data to a neighbor through one of the sectors, and the data are further forwarded by alternative sectors of the successive nodes until reaching a sink. An analysis for the proposed routing is provided, focusing on the second routing mechanism, where the success of data reaching a sink with different sector orientations of the sensor nodes is shown. An in-depth analysis of the proposed WSN and simulation using OMNeT++ are performed, and satisfactory results are found.
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Metadaten
Titel
Design of routing protocol for multi-sink based wireless sensor networks
verfasst von
Sankar Mukherjee
Ruhul Amin
G. P. Biswas
Publikationsdatum
19.07.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Wireless Networks / Ausgabe 7/2019
Print ISSN: 1022-0038
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8196
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-019-02095-3

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