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Rare Metals
Erschienen in: Rare Metals 8/2021

06.02.2021 | Original Article

A chitosan/amido-graphene oxide-based self-powered humidity sensor enabled by triboelectric effect

verfasst von: Bo-Hao Liu, Guang-Zhong Xie, Cheng-Zhen Li, Si Wang, Zhen Yuan, Zai-Hua Duan, Ya-Dong Jiang, Hui-Ling Tai

Erschienen in: Rare Metals | Ausgabe 8/2021

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Abstract

In this work, amido-graphene oxide (GO-NH2) loaded chitosan (CTS) composite material (CTS/GO-NH2) that acts as both the triboelectric and sensing film was prepared on rotary fan-shaped triboelectric nanogenerator for humidity detection. Compared with the pristine CTS-based triboelectric humidity sensor (CTS-THS) and GO-NH2-THS, the CTS/GO-NH2-based humidity sensor exhibited higher humidity response and better linearity in the relative humidity (RH) range of 18.7%RH–91.5%RH. The above results can be explained by the massive exposed and less concealed hydrophilic functional groups of CTS with the help of the wrinkle structure of GO-NH2. Meanwhile, the CTS/GO-NH2-THS possessed good repeatability and acceptable hysteresis (~ 6.2%RH). Finally, a humidity sensing mechanism coupling triboelectric contact charging effect with electrons transfer principle under moisture environment was established to interpret the enhanced humidity sensing performance of the composite film-based THS. This work demonstrates that CTS/GO-NH2 composite film can be utilized to fabricate humidity sensors based on the triboelectric effect.

Graphic Abstract

Nächster Artikel Preparation of {200} crystal faced SnO2 nanorods with extremely high gas sensitivity at lower temperature

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Metadaten
Titel
A chitosan/amido-graphene oxide-based self-powered humidity sensor enabled by triboelectric effect
verfasst von
Bo-Hao Liu
Guang-Zhong Xie
Cheng-Zhen Li
Si Wang
Zhen Yuan
Zai-Hua Duan
Ya-Dong Jiang
Hui-Ling Tai
Publikationsdatum
06.02.2021
Verlag
Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Erschienen in
Rare Metals / Ausgabe 8/2021
Print ISSN: 1001-0521
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-7185
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-020-01645-5

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