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Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery

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01.09.2015 | Original Article

Biodiesel production and characterization from non-edible oil tree species Aleurites trisperma Blanco

verfasst von: K. Rajesh Kumar, Channarayappa, K. Chandrika, K. T. Prasanna, Balakrishna Gowda

Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery | Ausgabe 3/2015

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Abstract

Biodiesel production from non-edible oils has become one of the most crucial areas in search for renewable fuels due to rapid depletion of fossil fuels and food versus fuel issues. Aleurites trisperma, a tree species belonging to Euphorbiaceae family yields about 25–30-kg seeds per tree per year during July–August. Seeds contain about 38–40 % oil which is rich in nervonic acid. The oil is highly viscous (100.2 mm²/s) with high content of free fatty acids (7.14 %). Biodiesel production has been carried out adopting a two stage process, involving acid esterification and alkali catalyzed transesterification. Transesterification using 1:6 oil to methanol molar ratio at 60 °C for 60 min was optimum with maximum conversion of 96.62 %, indicating this tree oil as a potential non-edible source for biodiesel production.

Vorheriger Artikel Thermal analysis of green algae for comparing relationship between particle size and heat evolved

Nächster Artikel Gaussian fit to the fluorescence spectra for determination of adulteration to diesel by addition of residual oil

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Titel: Biodiesel production and characterization from non-edible oil tree species Aleurites trisperma Blanco
verfasst von: K. Rajesh Kumar
Channarayappa
K. Chandrika
K. T. Prasanna
Balakrishna Gowda
Publikationsdatum: 01.09.2015
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery / Ausgabe 3/2015
Print ISSN: 2190-6815
Elektronische ISSN: 2190-6823
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-014-0152-4

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