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Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
Erschienen in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 8/2020

21.05.2020

Low-Temperature Nitrocarburizing of Austenitic Stainless Steel for Combat Corrosion in H2S Environments

verfasst von: Longyi Li, Jun Wang, Zhenghua Tang, Jing Yan, Hongyuan Fan, Bo Zeng, Xiaoying Li, Hanshan Dong

Erschienen in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Ausgabe 8/2020

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Abstract

The time-dependent experiment was performed to investigate the corrosion behavior of low-temperature liquid nitrocarburized (LNC) 304 austenitic stainless steel in wet H2S environments. Characteristics of H2S corrosion products, as well as localized corrosion behavior, were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and optical profilometry. The results revealed that the untreated steels, of which the H2S corrosion product layer on the untreated surface thickened but displayed a layered defect structure as the corrosion proceeded, had a higher weight loss than the LNC. Energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) served to reveal the relationship between corrosion behavior and the content of sulfur, chromium, and other elements, and the valences of these elements were illustrated by XPS. The surface morphology after removing corrosion products showed that the presence of nitrocarburized S phase could prevent general corrosion and inhibit pit propagation.
Vorheriger Artikel A Microstructurally Based Model for Recrystallization in Dual-Phase Steels
Nächster Artikel Microstructural, Morphological and Electrochemical Effects of Graphene Oxide Incorporation in Tin-Cobalt Composite Coatings

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Metadaten
Titel
Low-Temperature Nitrocarburizing of Austenitic Stainless Steel for Combat Corrosion in H2S Environments
verfasst von
Longyi Li
Jun Wang
Zhenghua Tang
Jing Yan
Hongyuan Fan
Bo Zeng
Xiaoying Li
Hanshan Dong
Publikationsdatum
21.05.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Ausgabe 8/2020
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Elektronische ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-020-05802-4

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