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Erschienen in:
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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

15. Metals and Alloys

verfasst von : Manuel Bustillo Revuelta

Erschienen in: Construction Materials

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter draws attention metals and alloys used in construction. After explaining the differences between ferrous and nonferrous metals and alloys, the chapter follows up with the production processes of ferrous metals and alloys, describing ironmaking (blast furnace) and steelmaking (basic oxygen or electric arc furnace) in a summary way. Main characteristics of cast irons (white, gray, malleable, and spheroidal cast iron) and steel are further summarized, including steel recycling (steel is the most recycled material in the world). Corrosion of metals is described, and stainless steel, which is a consequence of corrosion issues generated in steel, is also discussed. Main metal forming processes (rolling, drawing, forging, and extrusion) are then commented. At the end of the chapter, a brief description of nonferrous metals and alloys, especially the aluminum and copper ones, is included.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Bituminous Materials
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Metadaten
Titel
Metals and Alloys
verfasst von
Manuel Bustillo Revuelta
Copyright-Jahr
2021
Buch
Construction Materials

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-65206-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-65207-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65207-4_15