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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

3. Metals

verfasst von : Bradley D. Fahlman

Erschienen in: Materials Chemistry

Verlag: Springer Netherlands

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Abstract

Of the 118 elements listed in the periodic table, 80% are metals. Since the discovery of copper and bronze by early civilizations, the study of metals (i.e., metallurgy) contributed to most of the early investigations related to materials science. Whereas iron-based alloys have long been exploited for a variety of applications, there is a constant search for new metallic compositions that have increasing structural durability, but also possess sufficiently less density. The recent exploitation of titanium-based alloys results from this effort, and has resulted in very useful materials that are used for applications ranging from aircraft bodies to hip replacements and golf clubs. Indeed, there are many yet undiscovered metallic compositions that will undoubtedly prove invaluable for future applications.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Solid-State Chemistry

Nächstes Kapitel Semiconductors

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Titel: Metals
verfasst von: Bradley D. Fahlman
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Buch: Materials Chemistry
Print ISBN: 978-94-024-1253-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-94-024-1255-0

Copyright-Jahr: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1255-0_3

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