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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Modeling of Wind Instruments

verfasst von : Benoit Fabre, Joël Gilbert, Avraham Hirschberg

Erschienen in: Springer Handbook of Systematic Musicology

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

Wind instruments driven by a constant pressure air reservoir produce a steady oscillation and associated sound waves. This self-sustained oscillation can be explained in terms of a lumped element feedback loop composed of an exciter, such as a reed-valve or an unstable jet, coupled to an acoustical air column resonator, usually a pipe. In this chapter this simplified model is used to classify wind instruments. Five prototype wind instruments are selected: the clarinet, the oboe, the harmonica, the trombone and the modern transverse flute. The elements of this feedback loop are described for each instrument. In simplified models the player is reduced to the role of a pressure reservoir. The player's control, also called the embouchure is however essential. This aspect is discussed briefly for each instrument.

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Titel: Modeling of Wind Instruments
verfasst von: Benoit Fabre
Joël Gilbert
Avraham Hirschberg
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Buch: Springer Handbook of Systematic Musicology
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-55002-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-55004-5

Copyright-Jahr: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55004-5_7

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