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Erschienen in: Metal Science and Heat Treatment 5-6/2022

05.10.2022

Nature Detection of Internal Defects in Railroad Rails Produced by EVRAZ ZSMK Company Using Ultrasonic Control in Mill Flow

verfasst von: A. A. Umanskii, A. S. Simachev, A. V. Golovatenko, L. V. Dumova

Erschienen in: Metal Science and Heat Treatment | Ausgabe 5-6/2022

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Abstract

The article discusses the nature of defects in railroad rails manufactured by the EVRAZ ZSMK company, using the metallographic and x-ray phase analyses. In addition, a regression analysis of the influence of the rail steel production parameters on the probability of rail rejection is performed. The mechanisms behind the formation of internal defects are reviewed. It is demonstrated that the most characteristic internal defects of rails, causing their rejection during the ultrasonic control, are stratifications with the accumulation of non-plastic and low-melting non-metallic inclusions. The parameters of melting and extra-furnace processing of rail steel affect the probability of specified defects formation in rails.

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Metadaten
Titel
Nature Detection of Internal Defects in Railroad Rails Produced by EVRAZ ZSMK Company Using Ultrasonic Control in Mill Flow
verfasst von
A. A. Umanskii
A. S. Simachev
A. V. Golovatenko
L. V. Dumova
Publikationsdatum
05.10.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Metal Science and Heat Treatment / Ausgabe 5-6/2022
Print ISSN: 0026-0673
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-8973
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-022-00813-x

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