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Journal of Polymer Research
Erschienen in: Journal of Polymer Research 6/2021

01.06.2021 | ORIGINAL PAPER

One-step synthesis and characteristics of LiOH-castor oil based stable polyurethane foam

verfasst von: Aabid Hussain Shaik, Swapnil Banerjee, Ariful Rahaman, Snehalata Agashe, Afzal Khan, Mohammed Rehaan Chandan

Erschienen in: Journal of Polymer Research | Ausgabe 6/2021

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Abstract

This work reports one-step synthesis process of LiOH-castor oil based polyurethane foam (PU) by completely replacing synthetic polyol. The reaction involved reacting varying weight percentage of lithium hydroxide with castor oil along with isocyanate. The successfully synthesized stable PU foams were characterized for density, sol fraction, cellular morphology, polymer phase morphologies and thermo-mechanical properties. The properties of the LiOH-castor oil based PU foams were compared with the conventional PU foam. Flexibility of the synthesized foams was observed to be lower than conventional PU foam for 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.5% LiOH due to the presence of closed cells with pin holes. Whereas, presence of open cellular structure in 0.3% LiOH-castor oil based PU foams showed flexible nature. Sol fraction of all the synthesized foams was found low (~ 5%) indicating improved reactivity. Thermal conductivity, glass transition temperature, thermal stability and mechanical properties of the synthesized PU foams suggest the possibility of replacing conventional PU foams for various applications.
Vorheriger Artikel Porous organic/inorganic polymers based on double-decker silsesquioxane for high-performance energy storage
Nächster Artikel Poly(methyl methacrylate)-octatrimethylsiloxy polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane composite syntactic foams with bimodal pores

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Metadaten
Titel
One-step synthesis and characteristics of LiOH-castor oil based stable polyurethane foam
verfasst von
Aabid Hussain Shaik
Swapnil Banerjee
Ariful Rahaman
Snehalata Agashe
Afzal Khan
Mohammed Rehaan Chandan
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2021
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Polymer Research / Ausgabe 6/2021
Print ISSN: 1022-9760
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8935
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-021-02580-4

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