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Erschienen in:
High-Performance Supercapacitors Based on Hierarchical VOx Microspheres Forming from Hyperbranched Nanoribbons Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Osteoporosis and Fatigue Fracture Prevention by Analysis of Bone Microdamage

verfasst von : Gerardo Presbítero, David Gutiérrez, David Taylor

Erschienen in: TMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

We analyzed the conditions under which microcracks, generated by fatigue, affect the fracture properties of bones; this has clinical relevance to stress fractures and osteoporosis. A novel theoretical model was developed to describe microcrack behaviour, using probabilistic analysis and the concept of a characteristic length. In this way we identified effects of aging and gamma radiation sterilisation, which weaken bone and cause accelerated development of microcracks. This work will help in the development of better predictive models to understand and prevent stress fractures and osteoporosis-related fragility fractures.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Development of Sponge Structure and Casting Conditions for Absorbable Magnesium Bone Implants
Nächstes Kapitel Bone Remodeling Under Tooth Loading
Fußnoten
1
The reported results were obtained by the group Fergal J. O’Brien, T.Clive Lee and David Taylor and Gerardo Presbitero.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Osteoporosis and Fatigue Fracture Prevention by Analysis of Bone Microdamage
verfasst von
Gerardo Presbítero
David Gutiérrez
David Taylor
Copyright-Jahr
2017
Buch
TMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-51492-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-51493-2

Copyright-Jahr: 2017

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51493-2_30

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