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Erschienen in: Natural Computing 4/2010

01.12.2010

Output concepts for accelerated Turing machines

verfasst von: Petrus H. Potgieter, Elemér E. Rosinger

Erschienen in: Natural Computing | Ausgabe 4/2010

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Abstract

The accelerated Turing machine (ATM) is the work-horse of hypercomputation. In certain cases, a machine having run through a countably infinite number of steps is supposed to have decided some interesting question such as the Twin Prime conjecture. One is, however, careful to avoid unnecessary discussion of either the possible actual use by such a machine of an infinite amount of space, or the difficulty (even if only a finite amount of space is used) of defining an outcome for machines acting like Thomson’s lamp. It is the authors’ impression that insufficient attention has been paid to introducing a clearly defined counterpart for ATMs of the halting/non-halting dichotomy for classical Turing computation. This paper tackles the problem of defining the output, or final message, of a machine which has run for a countably infinite number of steps. Non-standard integers appear quite useful in this regard and we describe several models of computation using filters.

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Fußnoten
1
Simile used by Martin Davis in the Notices of the AMS, May 2008, with regard to the continuum hypothesis.
 
2
This point is also made clearly by Calude and Staiger (2009) who discuss how any interesting accelerated machine will use an infinite amount of tape.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Output concepts for accelerated Turing machines
verfasst von
Petrus H. Potgieter
Elemér E. Rosinger
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2010
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Natural Computing / Ausgabe 4/2010
Print ISSN: 1567-7818
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-9796
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11047-010-9197-x

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