nach oben

Erschienen in:

2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

16. Performance Analysis of Passive Solar Still for De-fluoridation of Water

verfasst von : Krishn Pratap Singh, Abhishek Dixit, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Deepesh Singh

Erschienen in: Advanced Treatment Technologies for Fluoride Removal in Water

Verlag: Springer Nature Switzerland

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Due to pollution and rapid resource depletion, the availability of clean water is decreasing at an alarming rate. Different techniques have been devised to utilize available polluted water to produce potable water. Most desalination systems use high-grade energy. Solar energy is a very large and inexhaustible source of energy. Solar desalination reduces the amount of energy used. The success of Solar still is dependent not only on the enhancement of its yield, but also the quality of distilled output. The objective of the present study is to examine the performance of solar energy with the addition of phase change material (PCM) to the bottom of it and affects energy storage capacity. The presence of fluoride may cause several health issues such as dental and skeleton fluorosis, bone rupture, muscle damage, neurological and thyroid damage, etc. Today, the removal and reduction from drinking water is a global concern. Solar energy is still one of the most suitable and economical techniques for reducing the level of fluoride in the water. A total of seven synthetic samples of fluoride-contaminated water were prepared as a feed for solar distillation. The concentration of fluoride was assessed in the distillate samples and it was found that the removal efficiency of passive solar still was greater than 90%.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Bioaccumulation of Fluoride Toxicity in Plants and Its Effects on Plants and Techniques for Its Removal

Nächstes Kapitel A Statistical Approach to the Prediction of Fluoride in River Water Using the Best Subset Method

Al-Harahsheh, M., Abu-Arabi, M., Ahmad, M., & Mousa, H. (2022). Self-powered solar desalination using solar still enhanced by external solar collector and phase change material. Applied Thermal Engineering, 206, 118118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118118CrossRef

Al-Karaghouli, A., Renne, D., & Kazmerski, L. L. (2009). Solar and wind opportunities for water desalination in the Arab regions. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13(9), 2397–2407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2008.05.007CrossRef

Alqsair, U. F., Abdullah, A. S., & Omara, Z. M. (2022). Enhancement the productivity of drum solar still utilizing parabolic solar concentrator, phase change material and nanoparticles’ coating. Journal of Energy Storage, 55(PA), 105477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105477

Bhadauria, S., & Dixit, A. (2022). Estimation of air pollution tolerance and anticipated performance index of roadside plants along the national highway in a tropical urban city. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 1–14.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-022-10483-0

BIS 10500:2012. Indian Standard Drinking Water Specification (Second Revision). Bureau of Indian Standards, IS 10500(May), 1–11. http://cgwb.gov.in/Documents/WQ-standards.pdf

Dixit, A., Singh, D., & Kumar, S. (2022). Changing scenario of municipal solid waste management in Kanpur city, India. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 2020.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-022-01427-4

Jahanpanah, M., Sadatinejad, S. J., Kasaeian, A., Jahangir, M. H., & Sarrafha, H. (2021). Experimental investigation of the effects of low-temperature phase change material on single-slope solar still. Desalination, 499(May 2020), 114799. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2020.114799

Kalita, P., Dewan, A., & Borah, S. (2016). A review on recent developments in solar distillation units. Indian Academy of Sciences, 41(2), 203–223.

Kashyap, S. J., Sankannavar, R., & Madhu, G. M. (2021). Journal of hazardous materials letters fluoride sources, toxicity and fluorosis management techniques—A brief review. Journal of Hazardous Materials Letters, 2, 100033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hazl.2021.100033CrossRef

Kumar, P. S., Suganya, S., Srinivas, S., Priyadharshini, S., Karthika, M., Karishma Sri, R., Swetha, V., Naushad, M., & Lichtfouse, E. (2019). Treatment of fluoride-contaminated water. A review. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 17(4), 1707–1726. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-019-00906-9CrossRef

Kumar, P. S., Singh, D., Singh, D., Kumar, P., & Singh, D. (2020). CHEM-CONFLUX 20 Special Issue Physicochemical Parametricand Water Quality Index (WQI) Analysis of Gomti River, Lucknow using MDSSS. Journal of Indian Chemical Society, 97.

Kumar, M. P., Chauhan, P., Sharma, A. K., Rinawa, M. L., Rahul, A. J., Srinivas, M., & Tamilarasan, A. (2022). Performance study on solar still using nano disbanded phase change material (NDPCM). Materials Today: Proceedings, 62, 1894–1897. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.01.050CrossRef

Maridurai, T., Rajkumar, S., Arunkumar, M., Mohanavel, V., Arul, K., Madhesh, D., & Subbiah, R. (2022). Performance study on phase change material integrated solar still coupled with solar collector. Materials Today: Proceedings, 59, 1319–1323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.11.539CrossRef

Mittal, Y., Srivastava, P., Kumar, N., & Yadav, A. K. (2020). Remediation of fluoride contaminated water using encapsulated active growing blue-green algae, Phormidium Sp. Environmental Technology and Innovation, 19, 100855. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2020.100855CrossRef

Moreno, S., Álvarez, C., Hinojosa, J. F., & Maytorena, V. M. (2022). Numerical analysis of a solar still with phase change material under the basin. Journal of Energy Storage, 55(April). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105427

Nandhakumar, S., Thirumalai, R., Viswaaswaran, J., Senthil, T. A., & Vishnuvardhan, V. T. (2020). Investigation of production costs in manufacturing environment using innovative tools. Materials Today: Proceedings, 37(Part 2), 1235–1238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.433

Shirin, S., & Yadav, A. K. (2014). Physico chemical analysis of municipal wastewater discharge in ganga river, Haridwar district of Uttarakhand, India. Current World Environment, 9, 536–543. https://doi.org/10.12944/CWE.9.2.39CrossRef

Thakur, V., Kumar, N., Kumar, S., & Kumar, N. (2022). A brief review to improve the efficiency of solar still using efficient phase change materials. Materials Today: Proceedings, 64, 1295–1299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.04.119CrossRef

Yadav, A. (2017). Water desalination system using solar heat: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 67, 1308–1330.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.08.058

Yadav, A. K., Sahoo, S. K., Mahapatra, S., Kumar, A. V., Pandey, G., Lenka, P., & Tripathi, R. M. (2014). Concentrations of uranium in drinking water and cumulative, age-dependent radiation doses in four districts of Uttar Pradesh, India. Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry, 96, 192–200. https://doi.org/10.1080/02772248.2014.934247CrossRef

Titel: Performance Analysis of Passive Solar Still for De-fluoridation of Water
verfasst von: Krishn Pratap Singh
Abhishek Dixit
Bhanu Pratap Singh
Deepesh Singh
Verlag: Springer Nature Switzerland
Buch: Advanced Treatment Technologies for Fluoride Removal in Water
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-38844-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-38845-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38845-3_16