Skip to main content
Erschienen in: International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) 5/2023

15.11.2022 | Original Paper

Performance comparison of powder mixed EDM and traditional EDM on TZM-molybdenum super alloy using response surface methodology

verfasst von: Kapil Surani, Shailesh Patel, Ali Jawad Alrubaie, Ankit Oza, Hitesh Panchal, Sandeep Kumar, Sasan Zahmatkesh

Erschienen in: International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) | Ausgabe 5/2023

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Excellent characteristics of Titanium Zirconium Molybdenum alloy (TZM-Molybdenum) make them favorable for use in aerospace industries. Such super alloys must be machined precisely for aerospace purposes. Traditional machining procedures subject TZM Molybdenum to several challenges. Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is an excellent method for generating EDM is a fantastic technique for creating complex and intricate profile geometries. and complicated profile geometries. It's an excellent tool for materials that are tough to cut. The suspension of an adequate quantity of powder particles in dielectric oil improves machining efficiency with better accuracy, greater productivity, and a superior surface finish while machining newly developed molybdenum alloys. The present investigation tested the effect on TZM-Molybdenum using silicon carbide (SiC) powder-mixed dielectric with peak current (IP), pulse-on-time (TON), pulse-off-time (TOFF), and gap voltage (V) as input variables on material removal rate (MRR), tool wear rate (TWR), and surface roughness (SR). The response surface methodology was used to discover the most significant parameter for the responses and to pick the crucial set of parameters. The suspended powder of has a massive impact on the multi-objective performance characteristic in PMEDM. When we used SiC additives in PMEDM, we saw a 14.05% rise in MRR, an 11.98% drop in TWR, and a 12.24% decrease in SR. The insertion of SiC micro particles to dielectric fluid enhances TZM-Molybdenum EDM performance over traditional EDM. Surface roughness is improved by employing powder in dielectric processes compared to traditional EDM.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Prakash, C., Singh, S., Singh, M., Verma, K., Chaudhary, B., Singh, S.: Multi-objective particle swarm optimization of EDM parameters to deposit HA-coating on biodegradable Mg-alloy. Vacuum 158, 180–190 (2018)CrossRef Prakash, C., Singh, S., Singh, M., Verma, K., Chaudhary, B., Singh, S.: Multi-objective particle swarm optimization of EDM parameters to deposit HA-coating on biodegradable Mg-alloy. Vacuum 158, 180–190 (2018)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Vora, J., Khanna, S., Chaudhari, R., Patel, V.K., Paneliya, S., Pimenov, D.Y., Giasin, K., Prakash, C.: Machining parameter optimization and experimental investigations of nano-graphene mixed electrical discharge machining of Nitinol shape memory alloy. J. Mater. Res. Technol. 19, 653–668 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.05.076CrossRef Vora, J., Khanna, S., Chaudhari, R., Patel, V.K., Paneliya, S., Pimenov, D.Y., Giasin, K., Prakash, C.: Machining parameter optimization and experimental investigations of nano-graphene mixed electrical discharge machining of Nitinol shape memory alloy. J. Mater. Res. Technol. 19, 653–668 (2022). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​jmrt.​2022.​05.​076CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Dong, P., Phan, N.H., Van Thien, N., Kien, N.H., Hung, T.Q., Anh, N.M., Thinh, H.X., Van Nam, H.: Enhancing the machinability of SKD61 die steel in power-mixed EDM process with TGRA-based multi criteria decision making. J. Mech. Behav. Mater. 31, 345–356 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2022-0039CrossRef Van Dong, P., Phan, N.H., Van Thien, N., Kien, N.H., Hung, T.Q., Anh, N.M., Thinh, H.X., Van Nam, H.: Enhancing the machinability of SKD61 die steel in power-mixed EDM process with TGRA-based multi criteria decision making. J. Mech. Behav. Mater. 31, 345–356 (2022). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1515/​jmbm-2022-0039CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Chaudhari, R., Prajapati, P., Khanna, S., Vora, J., Patel, V.K., Pimenov, D.Y., Giasin, K.: Multi-response optimization of Al2O3 nanopowder-mixed wire electrical discharge machining process parameters of nitinol shape memory alloy. Materials (MDPI) 15, 1–21 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15062018CrossRef Chaudhari, R., Prajapati, P., Khanna, S., Vora, J., Patel, V.K., Pimenov, D.Y., Giasin, K.: Multi-response optimization of Al2O3 nanopowder-mixed wire electrical discharge machining process parameters of nitinol shape memory alloy. Materials (MDPI) 15, 1–21 (2022). https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​ma15062018CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Ashok, M., Niranjan, T., Chokalingam, S., Singaravel, B.: Investigation of powder mixed electrical discharge machining and process parameters optimization using Taguchi based overall evaluation criteria. In: IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering ICRAME, vol. 1057 (2021), doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1057/1/012075 Ashok, M., Niranjan, T., Chokalingam, S., Singaravel, B.: Investigation of powder mixed electrical discharge machining and process parameters optimization using Taguchi based overall evaluation criteria. In: IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering ICRAME, vol. 1057 (2021), doi: https://​doi.​org/​10.​1088/​1757-899X/​1057/​1/​012075
10.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Jeavudeen, S., Siddhi Jailani, H.: Powder additives influence on dielectric strength of EDM fluid and material removal. Int. J. Mach. Mach. Mater. 22, 47–61 (2020) Jeavudeen, S., Siddhi Jailani, H.: Powder additives influence on dielectric strength of EDM fluid and material removal. Int. J. Mach. Mach. Mater. 22, 47–61 (2020)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Umar Farooq, M., Pervez Mughal, M., Ahmed, N., Ahmad Mufti, N., Al-Ahmari, A.M., He, Y.: On the investigation of surface integrity of Ti6Al4V ELI using Si-mixed electric discharge machining. Materials 13, 1549 (2020)CrossRef Umar Farooq, M., Pervez Mughal, M., Ahmed, N., Ahmad Mufti, N., Al-Ahmari, A.M., He, Y.: On the investigation of surface integrity of Ti6Al4V ELI using Si-mixed electric discharge machining. Materials 13, 1549 (2020)CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Hosni, N.A.J., Lajis, M.A.: Multi-response optimization of the machining characteristics in electrical discharge machining (EDM) using span-20 surfactant and chromium (Cr) powder mixed. Materialwiss. Werkstofftech 50, 329–335 (2019)CrossRef Hosni, N.A.J., Lajis, M.A.: Multi-response optimization of the machining characteristics in electrical discharge machining (EDM) using span-20 surfactant and chromium (Cr) powder mixed. Materialwiss. Werkstofftech 50, 329–335 (2019)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Prakash, C., Singh, S., Singh, M., Antil, P., Aliyu, A.A.A., Abdul-Rani, A.M., Sidhu, S.S.: Multi-objective Optimization of MWCNT Mixed Electric Discharge Machining of Al–30SiCp MMC Using Particle Swarm Optimization. Materials Horizons: From Nature to Nanomaterials, pp. 145–164 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2417-8_7 Prakash, C., Singh, S., Singh, M., Antil, P., Aliyu, A.A.A., Abdul-Rani, A.M., Sidhu, S.S.:  Multi-objective Optimization of MWCNT Mixed Electric Discharge Machining of Al–30SiCp MMC Using Particle Swarm Optimization. Materials Horizons: From Nature to Nanomaterials, pp. 145–164  (2018). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​978-981-13-2417-8_​7
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar, V., Sharma, N., Kumar, K., Khanna, R.: WC-Co alloy surface modification using Al and Si powder during the thermal erosion (WEDM) process. Part. Sci. Technol. 36(7), 878–886 (2017)CrossRef Kumar, V., Sharma, N., Kumar, K., Khanna, R.: WC-Co alloy surface modification using Al and Si powder during the thermal erosion (WEDM) process. Part. Sci. Technol. 36(7), 878–886 (2017)CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Cyril Pilligrin, J., Asokan, P., Jerald, J., Sumit, K., Kanagaraj, G.: Experimental investigation on performance of additive mixed dielectric during micro-electric discharge drilling on 316L stainless steel. Mater. Manuf. Process. 32(6), 638–644 (2016)CrossRef Cyril Pilligrin, J., Asokan, P., Jerald, J., Sumit, K., Kanagaraj, G.: Experimental investigation on performance of additive mixed dielectric during micro-electric discharge drilling on 316L stainless steel. Mater. Manuf. Process. 32(6), 638–644 (2016)CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar, H.: Development of mirror like surface characteristics using nano powder mixed electric discharge machining (NPMEDM). Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 76(1–4), 105–113 (2014) Kumar, H.: Development of mirror like surface characteristics using nano powder mixed electric discharge machining (NPMEDM). Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 76(1–4), 105–113 (2014)
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Klocke, F., Lung, D., Antonoglou, G., Thomaidis, D.: The effects of powder suspended dielectrics on the thermal influenced zone by electro-discharge machining with small discharge energies. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 149, 191–197 (2004)CrossRef Klocke, F., Lung, D., Antonoglou, G., Thomaidis, D.: The effects of powder suspended dielectrics on the thermal influenced zone by electro-discharge machining with small discharge energies. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 149, 191–197 (2004)CrossRef
24.
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar, V., Kumar, A., Kumar, S., Singh, N.K.: Comparative study of powder mixed EDM and conventional EDM using response surface methodology. Mater. Today Proc. 5, 18089–18094 (2018)CrossRef Kumar, V., Kumar, A., Kumar, S., Singh, N.K.: Comparative study of powder mixed EDM and conventional EDM using response surface methodology. Mater. Today Proc. 5, 18089–18094 (2018)CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Kuriachen, B., Mathew, J.: Effect of powder mixed dielectric on material removal and surface modification in micro electric discharge machining of Ti-6Al-4V. Mater. Manuf. Processes 31(4), 439–446 (2015)CrossRef Kuriachen, B., Mathew, J.: Effect of powder mixed dielectric on material removal and surface modification in micro electric discharge machining of Ti-6Al-4V. Mater. Manuf. Processes 31(4), 439–446 (2015)CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhaumik, M., Maity, K.: Effect of process parameters on the surface crack density of AISI 304 in PMEDM. World J. Eng. 14(6), 475–482 (2017)CrossRef Bhaumik, M., Maity, K.: Effect of process parameters on the surface crack density of AISI 304 in PMEDM. World J. Eng. 14(6), 475–482 (2017)CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar, S., Dhingra, A.K., Kumar, S.: Parametric optimization of powder mixed electrical discharge machining for nickel based superalloy inconel-800 using response surface methodology. Mech. Adv. Mater. Mod. Processes 3(7), 1–17 (2017) Kumar, S., Dhingra, A.K., Kumar, S.: Parametric optimization of powder mixed electrical discharge machining for nickel based superalloy inconel-800 using response surface methodology. Mech. Adv. Mater. Mod. Processes 3(7), 1–17 (2017)
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohal, S., Kumar, H.: Parametric optimization of multiwalled carbon nanotube-assisted electric discharge machining of Al-10%SiCp metal matrix composite by response surface methodology. Mater. Manuf. Processes 32(3), 263–273 (2016)CrossRef Mohal, S., Kumar, H.: Parametric optimization of multiwalled carbon nanotube-assisted electric discharge machining of Al-10%SiCp metal matrix composite by response surface methodology. Mater. Manuf. Processes 32(3), 263–273 (2016)CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh, B., Kumar, J., Kumar, S.: Influences of process parameters on MRR improvement in simple and powder-mixed EDM of AA6061/10%SiC composite. Mater. Manuf. Processes 30(3), 303–312 (2014)CrossRef Singh, B., Kumar, J., Kumar, S.: Influences of process parameters on MRR improvement in simple and powder-mixed EDM of AA6061/10%SiC composite. Mater. Manuf. Processes 30(3), 303–312 (2014)CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Sabur, A., Mohammed Mehdi, S., Mohammad, Y.A., Maleque, M.A., Moudood, A.: Investigation of surface roughness in Micro-EDM of nonconductive ZrO2 ceramic with powder mixed dielectric fluid. Adv. Mater. Res. 1115, 16–19 (2015)CrossRef Sabur, A., Mohammed Mehdi, S., Mohammad, Y.A., Maleque, M.A., Moudood, A.: Investigation of surface roughness in Micro-EDM of nonconductive ZrO2 ceramic with powder mixed dielectric fluid. Adv. Mater. Res. 1115, 16–19 (2015)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Performance comparison of powder mixed EDM and traditional EDM on TZM-molybdenum super alloy using response surface methodology
verfasst von
Kapil Surani
Shailesh Patel
Ali Jawad Alrubaie
Ankit Oza
Hitesh Panchal
Sandeep Kumar
Sasan Zahmatkesh
Publikationsdatum
15.11.2022
Verlag
Springer Paris
Erschienen in
International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) / Ausgabe 5/2023
Print ISSN: 1955-2513
Elektronische ISSN: 1955-2505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12008-022-01088-5

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2023

International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) 5/2023 Zur Ausgabe

Premium Partner