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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 26/2020

12.06.2020 | Energy materials

Performance improvement of perovskite solar cells via spiro-OMeTAD pre-crystallization

verfasst von: Minghan Li, Yanyan Wang, Haoyuan Xu, Houcheng Zhang, Jing Zhang, Yuejin Zhu, Ziyang Hu

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 26/2020

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Abstract

Meticulous choice of hole transport materials (HTMs) is a crucial factor for carrier extraction and device stability in solar cells. 2,2′,7,7′-tetrakis-(N,N-di-4-methoxyphenylamine)-9,9′-spirobifluorene (spiro-OMeTAD) as a HTM is a milestone in the development of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Here, the photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) was improved by solvent treatment of spiro-OMeTAD film processed from non-benzene solvent (ethyl acetate). This treatment results in the pre-crystallization of spiro-OMeTAD, and thus an increased conductivity of the spiro-OMeTAD film. Via the solvent-treatment time, the highest power conversion efficiency of PSCs is improved to  ~ 19%, accompany with the enhancements of short-circuit current, open-circuit voltage, and fill factor. These improvements attribute to the reduced carrier accumulation and decreased serial resistance at the perovskite/spiro-OMeTAD interface. Thermal stability and lifetime of the PSCs based on the pre-crystallization spiro-OMeTAD are also improved. This solvent treatment to adjust the spiro-OMeTAD crystallization offers a facile yet effective way to fabricate high conduction layers toward environmentally friendly PSCs.

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Metadaten
Titel
Performance improvement of perovskite solar cells via spiro-OMeTAD pre-crystallization
verfasst von
Minghan Li
Yanyan Wang
Haoyuan Xu
Houcheng Zhang
Jing Zhang
Yuejin Zhu
Ziyang Hu
Publikationsdatum
12.06.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 26/2020
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-04896-w

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