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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 13/2021

24.06.2021

Preparation of Cu3SnS4 film with single ceramic target magnetron sputtering for Pt-free counter electrode of dye-sensitized solar cell

verfasst von: Guitang Liu, Shuhong Sun, Tao Shen, Yan Zhu

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Ausgabe 13/2021

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Abstract

Cu3SnS4 (CTS) films were successfully prepared on FTO glass via DC magnetron sputtering by using a single ceramic target. The CTS/FTO glass was used as a Pt-free counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). The effects of substrate temperatures (150 ~ 450 °C) and sulfurization temperatures (450 ~ 550 °C) on the surface morphology of the CTS/FTO and the DSSC properties were investigated, among which the DSSC prepared at 250 °C and sulfurized at 550 °C had an optimum photovoltaic conversion efficiency (PCE, 6.45%). To further investigate the effects of film thickness, 400 nm and 200 nm films were deposited. It was found that the 400 nm film had the best PCE (7.75%), which was close to the PCE of commercial Pt/FTO electrodes (8.19%) under the same conditions. We also observed that the PCE values under back illumination were 0.73% (400 nm) and 0.89% (200 nm), respectively. The above studies show that the preparation of CTS film with this method can be used as a Pt-free electrode.

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Metadaten
Titel
Preparation of Cu3SnS4 film with single ceramic target magnetron sputtering for Pt-free counter electrode of dye-sensitized solar cell
verfasst von
Guitang Liu
Shuhong Sun
Tao Shen
Yan Zhu
Publikationsdatum
24.06.2021
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Ausgabe 13/2021
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-06239-0

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