nach oben

Quality of Life Research

Erschienen in:

02.01.2021

Quality of life under the COVID-19 quarantine

verfasst von: Lara N. Ferreira, Luís N. Pereira, Maria da Fé Brás, Kateryna Ilchuk

Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research | Ausgabe 5/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Background

COVID-19 has spread rapidly throughout the world, causing thousands of illnesses and deaths. To fight this pandemic, almost all governments and health authorities have focused on prevention. In March or April, most countries’ officials imposed home quarantine and lockdown measures nationwide.

Purpose

This study sought to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and anxiety levels among people in Portugal under mandatory home quarantine due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The results were compared to the general Portuguese population’s HRQoL before the COVID-19 outbreak. This research also aimed to understand the factors that can influence the respondents’ HRQoL.

Methods

A sample of Portugal’s population quarantined at home (n = 904) filled in an online survey comprising the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item and the EQ-5D-5L and other questions about sociodemographic characteristics, feelings, duties and activities during the quarantine. The sample was weighted to mirror the general population’s gender, age and education. Descriptive analyses and correlation coefficients were used to evaluation the respondents’ anxiety and HRQoL. Generalised linear models were estimated to identify determinants of HRQoL during the COVID-19 quarantine.

Results

The results show that individuals quarantined at home reported higher anxiety and lower HRQoL levels and that people with more anxiety tended to have a lower HRQoL. Females and elderly individuals experienced the highest levels of anxiety and poorest HRQoL. In addition, HRQoL during the quarantine can be explained by various occupational and attitudinal variables, as well as sociodemographic variables.

Conclusion

Individuals’ mental health should be taken into consideration during pandemics or other emergency situations. Anxiety and other factors can decrease people’s HRQoL, in conjunction with the pandemic’s social and economic consequences.

Vorheriger Artikel Financial difficulties and patient-reported outcomes among patients with advanced heart failure

Nächster Artikel Quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate–Palestine: a part of the Palestinian diabetes complications and control study (PDCCS)

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. (2020). COVID-19 situation update worldwide, as of 26 May 2020. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/geographical-distribution-2019-ncov-cases. Accessed 26 May 2020.

International Monetary Fund. (2020). Europe’s COVID-19 Crisis and the Fund’s Response. https://blogs.imf.org/2020/03/30/europes-covid-19-crisis-and-the-funds-response/. Accessed 26 May 2020.

Memish, Z. A., Ahmed, Q. A., Schlagenhauf, P., Doumbia, S., & Khan, A. (2020). No time for dilemma: Mass gatherings must be suspended. Lancet Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30754-6.CrossRefPubMed

The World Bank. (2020). DataBank. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator. Accessed 09 September 2020.

Decree n.º 2-A/2020. Presidency of the Council of Ministers. Republic Diary No. 57/2020, Series I of 2020-03-20: 11-(5)–11-(17). https://dre.pt/application/conteudo/130473161. Accessed 09 September 2020.

Oliveira, M., & Fernandes, C. (2020). Managing the coronavirus pandemic in Portugal: A step-by-step adjustment of health and social services. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy. https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000879.CrossRef

Bishwajit, G., O’Leary, D. P., Ghosh, S., Yaya, S., Shangfeng, T., & Feng, Z. (2017). Physical inactivity and self-reported depression among middle-and older-aged population in South Asia: World health survey. BMC Geriatrics, 17(1), 100.CrossRef

Garimella, R. S., Sears, S. F., & Gehi, A. K. (2016). Depression and physical inactivity as confounding the effect of obesity on atrial fibrillation. American Journal of Cardiology, 117(11), 1760–1764.CrossRef

Sousa, R. D. D., Rodrigues, A. M., Gregório, M. J., Branco, J. D. C., Gouveia, M. J., et al. (2017). Anxiety and depression in the Portuguese older adults: Prevalence and associated factors. Frontiers in Medicine, 4, 196.CrossRef

10.

Abdelbasset, W. K., Alsubaie, S. F., Tantawy, S. A., Elyazed, T. E., & Elshehawy, A. A. (2019). A cross-sectional study on the correlation between physical activity levels and health-related quality of life in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults. Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000014895.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

11.

Halaweh, H., Willen, C., Grimby-Ekman, A., & Svantessona, U. (2015). Physical activity and health-related quality of life among community dwelling elderly. Journal of Clinical Medicine Research. https://doi.org/10.14740/jocmr2307w.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

12.

Stafrin, J., Sullivan, J., Goldman, D., & Gill, T. (2017). The association between observed mobility and quality of life in the near elderly. PLoS ONE, 12(8), 1–13.

13.

Fernandez, A., Garcia-Alonso, J., Royo-Pastor, C., Garrell-Corbera, I., Rengel-Chica, J., et al. (2015). Effects of the economic crisis and social support on health-related quality of life: first wave of a longitudinal study in Spain. British Journal of General Practice, 65(632), 198–203.CrossRef

14.

Christodoulou, N., & Christodoulou, G. (2013). Financial crises: Impact on mental health and suggested responses. Psychotherapy Psychosomatics. https://doi.org/10.1159/000351268.CrossRefPubMed

15.

Ng, K., Agius, M., & Zaman, R. (2013). The global economic crisis: Effects on mental health and what can be done. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1177/0141076813481770.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

16.

Provenzano, D. A., Sitzman, B. T., Florentino, S. A., & Buterbaugh, G. (2020). Clinical and economic strategies in outpatient medical care during the COVID-19 pandemic. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2020-101640.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

17.

Mertens, G., Gerritsen, L., Duijndam, S., Salemink, E., & Engelhard, I. (2020). Fear of the coronavirus (COVID-19): Predictors in an online study conducted in March 2020. Journal of Anxiety Disorders. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102258.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

18.

Wang, Y., Di, Y., Ye, J., & Wei, W. (2020). Study on the public psychological states and its related factors during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in some regions of China. Psychology, Health & Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2020.1746817. CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

19.

Zhang, Y., & Ma, Z. F. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and quality of life among local residents in Liaoning Province, China: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072381.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

20.

Nguyen, H., Nguyen, M., Do, B., Tran, C., Nguyen, T., Pham, K., et al. (2020). People with suspected COVID-19 symptoms were more likely depressed and had lower health-related quality of life: The potential benefit of health literacy. Journal of Clinical Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9040965.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

21.

Qiu, J., Shen, B., Zhao, M., Wang, Z., Xie, B., & Xu, Y. (2020). A nationwide survey of psychological distress among Chinese people in the COVID-19 epidemic: Implications and policy recommendations. General Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1136/gpsych-2020-100213.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

22.

Xiao, H., Zhang, Y., Kong, D., Li, S., & Yang, N. (2020). The effects of social support on sleep quality of medical staff treating patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in January and February 2020 in China. Medical Science Monitor. https://doi.org/10.12659/MSM.923549.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

23.

Yao, H., Chen, J., & Xu, Y. F. (2020). Patients with mental health disorders in the COVID-19 epidemic. Lancet Psychiatry, 7(4), 228–229.CrossRef

24.

Nardi, P. M. (2006). Doing survey research: A guide to quantitative methods (2nd ed.). Boston: Pearson/Allyn & Bacon.

25.

Spitzer, R. L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. B., & Löwe, B. (2006). A brief measure for assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder: The GAD-7. Archives of Internal Medicine, 166(10), 1092–1097. CrossRef

26.

Swinson, R. P. (2006). The GAD-7 scale was accurate for diagnosing generalised anxiety disorder. Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 11(6), 184.CrossRef

27.

Sousa, T., Viveiros, V., Chai, M., Vicente, F., Jesus, G., Carnot, M., et al. (2015). Reliability and validity of the Portuguese version of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-015-0244-2.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

28.

Herdman, M., Gudex, C., Lloyd, A., Janssen, M., Kind, P., Parkin, D., et al. (2011). Development and preliminary testing of the new five-level version of EQ5D (EQ-5D-5L). Quality of Life Research, 20(10), 1727–1736.CrossRef

29.

EuroQol Research Foundation. (2019). EQ-5D-5L User Guide. https://euroqol.org/publications/user-guides. Accessed 26 May 2020.

30.

Ferreira, P. L., Antunes, P., Ferreira, L. N., Pereira, L. N., & Ramos-Goñi, J. (2019). A hybrid modelling approach for eliciting health states preferences: The Portuguese EQ-5D-5L value set. Quality of Life Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02226-5.CrossRefPubMed

31.

Scalone, L., Ciampichini, R., Fagioli, S., Gardini, I., Gaeta, L., Prete, A., et al. (2013). Comparing the performance of the standard EQ-5D 3L with the new version EQ-5D 5L in patients with chronic hepatic diseases. Quality of Life Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-012-0318-0.CrossRefPubMed

32.

Tran, B., Ohinmaa, A., & Nguyen, L. (2012). Quality of life profile and psychometric properties of the EQ-5D-5L in HIV/AIDS patients. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-10-132.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

33.

Ferreira, L. N., Ferreira, P. L., Ribeiro, F., & Pereira, L. N. (2016). Comparing the performance of the EQ-5D-3L and the EQ-5D-5L in young Portuguese adults. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-016-0491-x.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

34.

Crick, K., Al Sayah, F., Ohinmaa, A., & Johnson, J. A. (2018). Responsiveness of the anxiety/depression dimension of the 3- and 5-level versions of the EQ-5D in assessing mental health. Quality of Life Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-018-1828-1.CrossRefPubMed

35.

Sayah, F., Ohinmaa, A., & Johnson, J. (2018). Screening for anxiety and depressive symptoms in type 2 diabetes using patient-reported outcome measures: Comparative performance of the EQ-5D-5L and SF-12v2. Medical Decision Making Policy & Practice. https://doi.org/10.1177/2381468318799361.CrossRef

36.

Khue, P., Thom, V., Minh, D., Quang, L. M., & Hoa, L. (2019). Depression and anxiety as key factors associated with quality of life among lung cancer patients in Hai Phong, Vietnam. Frontiers in Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00352.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

37.

Portuguese Statistical Office. (2012). Census 2011 Resultados Definitivos—Portugal. Lisbon: INE.

38.

Ferreira, L. N., Ferreira, P. L., Ferreira, P. A., & Pereira, L.N. (2020). EQ-5D-5L Portuguese population norms. (submitted).

39.

Manning, W. G., & Mullahy, J. (2001). Estimating log models: To transform or not to transform? Journal of Health Economics, 20(4), 461–494.CrossRef

40.

Cameron, A. C., & Trivedi, P. K. (2010). Microeconometrics using Stata. College Station: Stata Press Publications.

41.

McCaffrey, N., Kaambwa, B., Currow, D. C., & Ratcliffe, J. (2016). Health-related quality of life measured using the EQ-5D–5L: South Australian population norms. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 14(1), 133.CrossRef

42.

Grochtdreis, T., Dams, J., König, H. H., & Konnopka, A. (2019). Health-related quality of life measured with the EQ-5D-5L: Estimation of normative index values based on a representative German population sample and value set. European Journal of Health Economics, 20(6), 933–944.CrossRef

43.

de Jong, P., & Heller, G. Z. (2008). Generalized linear models for insurance data. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef

44.

Manning, W. G., Basu, A., & Mullahy, J. (2005). Generalized modeling approaches to risk adjustment of skewed outcomes data. Journal of Health Economics, 24(3), 465–488.CrossRef

45.

Wasserstein, R. L., & Lazar, N. A. (2016). The ASA’s statement on p-values: Context, process, and purpose. The American Statistician. https://doi.org/10.1080/00031305.2016.1154108.CrossRef

46.

Luni, F., & Jawad, A. (2009). Prevalence of depression and anxiety in a village in Sindh. Journal of Ayub Medical College, 21(2), 68–72.PubMed

47.

David, A., & Kessler, R. (1998). Everyday stressors and gender differences in daily distress. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75(3), 670–680.CrossRef

48.

Wang, C., Pan, R., Wan, X., Tan, Y., Xu, L., Ho, C., et al. (2020). Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051729.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

49.

Barari, S., Caria, S., Davola, A., Falco, P., Fetzer, T., Fiorin, S., et al. (2020). Replication data for: Evaluating COVID-19 public health messaging in Italy: Self-reported compliance and growing mental health concerns. Harvard Dataverse. https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/1SBQCX.CrossRef

50.

Lee, S. (2020). Coravirus Anxiety Scale: A brief mental health screener for COVID-19 related anxiety. Death Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2020.1748481.CrossRefPubMed

51.

Dein, S., Loewenthal, K., Lewis, C., & Pargament, K. (2020). COVID-19, mental health and religion: An agenda for future research. Mental Health, Religion & Culture. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2020.1768725.CrossRef

52.

Pulvirenti, F., Cinetto, F., Milito, C., Bonanni, L., Pesce, A., Leodori, G., et al. (2020). Health-related quality of life in common variable immunodeficiency Italian patients switched to remote assistance during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaip.2020.04.003.CrossRef

Titel: Quality of life under the COVID-19 quarantine
verfasst von: Lara N. Ferreira
Luís N. Pereira
Maria da Fé Brás
Kateryna Ilchuk
Publikationsdatum: 02.01.2021
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research / Ausgabe 5/2021
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-020-02724-x

Springer Professional

Abstract

Background

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2021

What is QOL in children and adolescents with physical disabilities? A thematic synthesis of pediatric QOL literature

The measurement performance of the EQ-5D-5L versus EQ-5D-3L in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa

Development of an EORTC questionnaire measuring instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in patients with brain tumours: phase I–III

Using structural equation modeling to investigate change and response shift in patient-reported outcomes: practical considerations and recommendations

Patient-reported outcome measures in pediatric solid organ transplantation: Exploring stakeholder perspectives on clinical implementation through qualitative description

Influences of health and environmental deprivation on family relationships among children with chronic disease

Premium Partner