Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences 2/2024

01.01.2024 | Original Article

Radioactivity concentration and risk indices in intertidal sediments of the Red River Delta, Vietnam

verfasst von: Bui Van Vuong, Phan Son Hai, Nguyen Van Chien, Tran Duc Thanh, Nguyen Dac Ve, Duong Thanh Nghi, Le Nhu Sieu, Nguyen Thi Mai Luu, Hoang Thi Chien, Nguyen Thi Hue, Dang Hoai Nhon

Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences | Ausgabe 2/2024

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The radioactive concentrations of 40K, 232Th and 226Ra in 11 intertidal sediment cores in the Red River Delta were determined, and radiological hazard indices for environmental risk were assessed. The values of 40K, 232Th and 226Ra activity were 656 Bq/kg, 49.8 Bq/kg and 37.0 Bq/kg, respectively. The values of radiological hazard indices such as radium equivalent activity (Raeq), absorbed dose rate (ADR), equivalent annual effective dose (AEDE), representative gamma index (Iγr), index active use, external hazard index (Hex), annual gonadal equivalent dose (AGDE) were 158.7 Bq/kg, 74.5 nGy/h, 0.09 mSv/year, 1.18, 1.0, 0.40, and 496.4 µSv/year, respectively. The results obtained of this study showed that eleven sediment cores can be divided into two groups, of which the radioactive concentrations of 40K, 232Th and 226Ra in group 2 were higher than in group 1, and the concentration of radionuclides in sediments was higher than the global average, except for 226Ra in group 1. The ADR, AEDE, Iγr and AGDE indices were above UNSCEAR’s recommended levels for both groups. The results of this study show that sediments have the potential to impact organisms in the intertidal zone and are safe for use as construction materials.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Beretka J, Matthew PJ (1985) Natural radioactivity of Australian building materials, industrial wastes and by-products. Health Phys 48:87–95CrossRef Beretka J, Matthew PJ (1985) Natural radioactivity of Australian building materials, industrial wastes and by-products. Health Phys 48:87–95CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Charkin AN, Yaroshchuk EI, Dudarev OV, Leusov AE, Goriachev VA, Sobolev IS, Gulenko TA, Pipko II, Startsev AM, Semiletov IP (2022) The influence of sedimentation regime on natural radionuclide activity concentration in marine sediments of the East Siberian Arctic Shelf. J Environ Radioact 253–254:106988. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2022.106988CrossRef Charkin AN, Yaroshchuk EI, Dudarev OV, Leusov AE, Goriachev VA, Sobolev IS, Gulenko TA, Pipko II, Startsev AM, Semiletov IP (2022) The influence of sedimentation regime on natural radionuclide activity concentration in marine sediments of the East Siberian Arctic Shelf. J Environ Radioact 253–254:106988. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​jenvrad.​2022.​106988CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat European Commission (1999) Radiation protection 112: radiological protection principles concerning the natural radioactivity of building materials. Eur. Comm. 1–16 European Commission (1999) Radiation protection 112: radiological protection principles concerning the natural radioactivity of building materials. Eur. Comm. 1–16
Zurück zum Zitat General Statistics Office (GSO) (2022) Statistical yearbook of Viet Nam. Statistical Publishing House, Ha Noi General Statistics Office (GSO) (2022) Statistical yearbook of Viet Nam. Statistical Publishing House, Ha Noi
Zurück zum Zitat ICRP 60 (1990) Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, in ICRP Publication 60. Pergamon Press Annals of the ICRP, Oxford ICRP 60 (1990) Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, in ICRP Publication 60. Pergamon Press Annals of the ICRP, Oxford
Zurück zum Zitat Ky HN, Quan T, De HT, Kham LD et al (1999) Geological and Mineral resources map of Hai Phong. In: Tri TV, Thuc DD, Trao LV, Dy ND et al (eds) Geological and Mineral resources map of Vietnam on 1: 200,000. Department of Geology and Mineral of Vietnam, Ha Noi Ky HN, Quan T, De HT, Kham LD et al (1999) Geological and Mineral resources map of Hai Phong. In: Tri TV, Thuc DD, Trao LV, Dy ND et al (eds) Geological and Mineral resources map of Vietnam on 1: 200,000. Department of Geology and Mineral of Vietnam, Ha Noi
Zurück zum Zitat Mamont-Ciesla K, Gwiazdowski B, Biernacka M, Zak A (1982) Radioactivity of building materials in Poland. Nat Radiat Environ 16:551–557 Mamont-Ciesla K, Gwiazdowski B, Biernacka M, Zak A (1982) Radioactivity of building materials in Poland. Nat Radiat Environ 16:551–557
Zurück zum Zitat NEA-OECD (1979) Exposure to radiation from natural radioactivity in building materials. NEA Group of Experts OECD NEA-OECD (1979) Exposure to radiation from natural radioactivity in building materials. NEA Group of Experts OECD
Zurück zum Zitat Nguyen TN, Tran QT, Nguyen VP, Le NS, Phan SH, Le XT, Vuong TTH, Nguyen VP, Nguyen DT, Tran DK, Nguyen MD, Phan QT, Vo TMT, Duong VT, Le NC (2020) Activity concentrations of Sr-90 and Cs-137 in Seawater and Sediment in the Gulf of Tonkin, Vietnam. J Chem. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8752606CrossRef Nguyen TN, Tran QT, Nguyen VP, Le NS, Phan SH, Le XT, Vuong TTH, Nguyen VP, Nguyen DT, Tran DK, Nguyen MD, Phan QT, Vo TMT, Duong VT, Le NC (2020) Activity concentrations of Sr-90 and Cs-137 in Seawater and Sediment in the Gulf of Tonkin, Vietnam. J Chem. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1155/​2020/​8752606CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ravisankar R, Chandramohan J, Chandrasekaran A, Prince Prakash Jebakumar J, Vijayalakshmi I, Vijayagopal P, Venkatraman B (2015) Assessments of radioactivity concentration of natural radionuclides and radiological hazard indices in sediment samples from the East coast of Tamilnadu, India with statistical approach. Mar Pollut Bull 97:419–430. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.058CrossRef Ravisankar R, Chandramohan J, Chandrasekaran A, Prince Prakash Jebakumar J, Vijayalakshmi I, Vijayagopal P, Venkatraman B (2015) Assessments of radioactivity concentration of natural radionuclides and radiological hazard indices in sediment samples from the East coast of Tamilnadu, India with statistical approach. Mar Pollut Bull 97:419–430. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​marpolbul.​2015.​05.​058CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sivakumar S, Chandrasekaran A, Senthilkumar G, Suresh Gandhi M, Ravisankar R (2018) Determination of radioactivity levels and associated hazards of coastal sediment from south east coast of Tamil Nadu with statistical approach. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Sci 42:601–614. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40995-017-0184-2CrossRef Sivakumar S, Chandrasekaran A, Senthilkumar G, Suresh Gandhi M, Ravisankar R (2018) Determination of radioactivity levels and associated hazards of coastal sediment from south east coast of Tamil Nadu with statistical approach. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Sci 42:601–614. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s40995-017-0184-2CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Thuy NN (1984) Tide in Viet Nam sea. Science and Technical Publising House, Ha Noi Thuy NN (1984) Tide in Viet Nam sea. Science and Technical Publising House, Ha Noi
Zurück zum Zitat UNSCEAR (1988) Sources. Effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations, New York, pp 565–571 UNSCEAR (1988) Sources. Effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations, New York, pp 565–571
Zurück zum Zitat UNSCEAR (1993) Sources, effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, United Nations, New York. UNSCEAR (1993) Sources, effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, United Nations, New York.
Zurück zum Zitat UNSCEAR (2008) Sources and effects of ionizing radiation: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. United Nations, New York UNSCEAR (2008) Sources and effects of ionizing radiation: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. United Nations, New York
Zurück zum Zitat UNSCEAR (2010) Report of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation 2010, United Nations, NewYork UNSCEAR (2010) Report of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation 2010, United Nations, NewYork
Zurück zum Zitat UNSCEAR (2013) Sources, effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations, New York UNSCEAR (2013) Sources, effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations, New York
Zurück zum Zitat UNSCEAR (2000) United Nations scientific committee on the effects of atomic radiation. Report of UNSCEAR to the General Assembly, United Nations, New York, USA, 90–125 UNSCEAR (2000) United Nations scientific committee on the effects of atomic radiation. Report of UNSCEAR to the General Assembly, United Nations, New York, USA, 90–125
Zurück zum Zitat Vo TMT, Nguyen TN, Tran QT, Le XT, Nguyen MD, Phan QT, Nguyen THL, Bui NT (2022) Assessing the radiological risks associated with primarily natural radioactivities of coastal seawater in Northern Vietnam using the Erica software. Nucl Sci Technol 12(1):41–48CrossRef Vo TMT, Nguyen TN, Tran QT, Le XT, Nguyen MD, Phan QT, Nguyen THL, Bui NT (2022) Assessing the radiological risks associated with primarily natural radioactivities of coastal seawater in Northern Vietnam using the Erica software. Nucl Sci Technol 12(1):41–48CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Radioactivity concentration and risk indices in intertidal sediments of the Red River Delta, Vietnam
verfasst von
Bui Van Vuong
Phan Son Hai
Nguyen Van Chien
Tran Duc Thanh
Nguyen Dac Ve
Duong Thanh Nghi
Le Nhu Sieu
Nguyen Thi Mai Luu
Hoang Thi Chien
Nguyen Thi Hue
Dang Hoai Nhon
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2024
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Environmental Earth Sciences / Ausgabe 2/2024
Print ISSN: 1866-6280
Elektronische ISSN: 1866-6299
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-11394-0

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2024

Environmental Earth Sciences 2/2024 Zur Ausgabe