Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Urban Forum 4/2019

11.07.2019

Resituating Africa’s Urban Informal Food Sector

verfasst von: Jonathan Crush, Graeme Young

Erschienen in: Urban Forum | Ausgabe 4/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The complex dynamics of the informal food sector in urban Africa are poorly understood. Urban informal food systems are beginning to receive attention from scholars and policymakers, but the notable absence of detailed empirical information and necessary theoretical engagement with their emergence, structure, and operation has thus far limited efforts to understand the central role that they play in urban development processes. This Special Issue brings together a diverse collection of case studies from seven countries across the Global South—China, Jamaica, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa, and Uganda—to explore these dynamics by placing Africa’s urban informal food sector in comparative international context. This introduction provides an overview of how this Special Issue contributes to debates about the origins of informal food economies in cities in the Global South, the potential of the informal food sector to contribute to inclusive urban development, the relationship between informal food vendors and the state, and interactions between formal and informal food systems, all of which have important implications for theorizing urban governance and development in Africa and beyond.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Abrahams, C. (2010). Transforming the region: supermarkets and the local food economy. African Affairs, 109, 115–134. Abrahams, C. (2010). Transforming the region: supermarkets and the local food economy. African Affairs, 109, 115–134.
Zurück zum Zitat Battersby, J., & Watson, V. (Eds.). (2019). Urban food systems governance and poverty in African cities. London: Routledge. Battersby, J., & Watson, V. (Eds.). (2019). Urban food systems governance and poverty in African cities. London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Bénit-Gbaffou, C. (2016). Do street traders have a ‘right to the city’? The politics of street trader organisations in inner city Johannesburg, post-operation clean sweep. Third World Quarterly, 37, 1102–1129. Bénit-Gbaffou, C. (2016). Do street traders have a ‘right to the city’? The politics of street trader organisations in inner city Johannesburg, post-operation clean sweep. Third World Quarterly, 37, 1102–1129.
Zurück zum Zitat Berger, M., & van Helvoirt, B. (2018). Ensuring food secure cities: retail modernization and policy implications in Nairobi, Kenya. Food Policy, 79, 12–22. Berger, M., & van Helvoirt, B. (2018). Ensuring food secure cities: retail modernization and policy implications in Nairobi, Kenya. Food Policy, 79, 12–22.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen, M. (2012). The informal economy: definitions, theories and policies (WIEGO working paper no. 1). Cambridge MA: WIEGO. Chen, M. (2012). The informal economy: definitions, theories and policies (WIEGO working paper no. 1). Cambridge MA: WIEGO.
Zurück zum Zitat Crush, J., & Battersby, J. (Eds.). (2016). Rapid urbanization, urban food deserts and food security in Africa. Dordrecht: Springer. Crush, J., & Battersby, J. (Eds.). (2016). Rapid urbanization, urban food deserts and food security in Africa. Dordrecht: Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Crush, J., & Frayne, B. (2011). Supermarket expansion and the informal food economy in southern African cities: implications for urban food security. Journal of Southern African Studies, 37, 781–807. Crush, J., & Frayne, B. (2011). Supermarket expansion and the informal food economy in southern African cities: implications for urban food security. Journal of Southern African Studies, 37, 781–807.
Zurück zum Zitat Crush, J., Chikanda, A., & Skinner, C. (Eds.). (2015). Mean streets: migration, xenophobia and informality in South Africa. Ottawa: IDRC. Crush, J., Chikanda, A., & Skinner, C. (Eds.). (2015). Mean streets: migration, xenophobia and informality in South Africa. Ottawa: IDRC.
Zurück zum Zitat Crush, J., Skinner, C., & Stulgaitis, M. (2017a). Benign neglect or active destruction? A critical analysis of refugee and informal sector policy and practice in South Africa. African Human Mobility Review, 3, 751–782. Crush, J., Skinner, C., & Stulgaitis, M. (2017a). Benign neglect or active destruction? A critical analysis of refugee and informal sector policy and practice in South Africa. African Human Mobility Review, 3, 751–782.
Zurück zum Zitat Crush, J., Tawodzera, G., Chikanda, A., & Tevera, D. (2017b). The owners of xenophobia: Zimbabwean informal enterprise and xenophobic violence in South Africa. African Human Mobility Review, 3, 879–909. Crush, J., Tawodzera, G., Chikanda, A., & Tevera, D. (2017b). The owners of xenophobia: Zimbabwean informal enterprise and xenophobic violence in South Africa. African Human Mobility Review, 3, 879–909.
Zurück zum Zitat de Soto, H. (1989). The other path: the invisible revolution in the Third World. New York: Harper & Row. de Soto, H. (1989). The other path: the invisible revolution in the Third World. New York: Harper & Row.
Zurück zum Zitat Dolan, C., & Rajak, D. (2016). Remaking Africa’s informal economies: youth, entrepreneurship and the promise of inclusion at the bottom of the pyramid. Journal of Development Studies, 52, 514–529. Dolan, C., & Rajak, D. (2016). Remaking Africa’s informal economies: youth, entrepreneurship and the promise of inclusion at the bottom of the pyramid. Journal of Development Studies, 52, 514–529.
Zurück zum Zitat Dragsted-Mutengwa, B. (2018). Street traders and “good officers”: crackdowns as a relational form of urban governance in Nairobi. Journal of Urban Research, 17–18. Dragsted-Mutengwa, B. (2018). Street traders and “good officers: crackdowns as a relational form of urban governance in Nairobi. Journal of Urban Research, 17–18.
Zurück zum Zitat Finn, B. (2018). Quietly chasing Kigali: young men and the intolerance of informality in Rwanda’s capital city. Urban Forum, 29, 205–218. Finn, B. (2018). Quietly chasing Kigali: young men and the intolerance of informality in Rwanda’s capital city. Urban Forum, 29, 205–218.
Zurück zum Zitat Frayne, B., Crush, J., & McCordic, C. (Eds.). (2018). Food and nutrition security in southern African cities. London: Routledge. Frayne, B., Crush, J., & McCordic, C. (Eds.). (2018). Food and nutrition security in southern African cities. London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Gorton, M., Sauer, J., & Supatpongkul, P. (2011). Wet markets, supermarkets and the “big middle” for food retailing in developing countries: evidence from Thailand. World Development, 39, 1624–1637. Gorton, M., Sauer, J., & Supatpongkul, P. (2011). Wet markets, supermarkets and the “big middle” for food retailing in developing countries: evidence from Thailand. World Development, 39, 1624–1637.
Zurück zum Zitat Günther, I., & Launov, A. (2012). Informal employment in developing countries: opportunity or last resort? Journal of Development Economics, 97, 88–98. Günther, I., & Launov, A. (2012). Informal employment in developing countries: opportunity or last resort? Journal of Development Economics, 97, 88–98.
Zurück zum Zitat Hart, K. (1973). Informal income opportunities and urban employment in Ghana. Journal of Modern African Studies, 11, 61–89. Hart, K. (1973). Informal income opportunities and urban employment in Ghana. Journal of Modern African Studies, 11, 61–89.
Zurück zum Zitat Holland, A. (2017). Forbearance as redistribution: the politics of informal welfare in Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Holland, A. (2017). Forbearance as redistribution: the politics of informal welfare in Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Kamete, A. (2013). Missing the point? Urban planning and the normalisation of ‘pathological’ spaces in southern Africa. Transactions of Institute of British Geographers, 38, 639–651. Kamete, A. (2013). Missing the point? Urban planning and the normalisation of ‘pathological’ spaces in southern Africa. Transactions of Institute of British Geographers, 38, 639–651.
Zurück zum Zitat Kamete, A. (2017). Governing enclaves of informality: unscrambling the logic of the camp in urban Zimbabwe. Geoforum, 81, 76–86. Kamete, A. (2017). Governing enclaves of informality: unscrambling the logic of the camp in urban Zimbabwe. Geoforum, 81, 76–86.
Zurück zum Zitat Kamete, A. (2018). Pernicious assimilation: reframing the integration of the urban informal economy in Southern Africa. Urban Geography, 39, 167–189. Kamete, A. (2018). Pernicious assimilation: reframing the integration of the urban informal economy in Southern Africa. Urban Geography, 39, 167–189.
Zurück zum Zitat Kazembe, L., Nickanor, N. & Crush, J. (2019). Informalized containment: food markets and the governance of the informal food sector in Windhoek, Namibia. Environment & Urbanization (in press). Kazembe, L., Nickanor, N. & Crush, J. (2019). Informalized containment: food markets and the governance of the informal food sector in Windhoek, Namibia. Environment & Urbanization (in press).
Zurück zum Zitat Langevang, T., & Gough, K. (2012). Diverging pathways: young female employment and entrepreneurship in sub-Saharan Africa. Geographical Journal, 178, 242–252. Langevang, T., & Gough, K. (2012). Diverging pathways: young female employment and entrepreneurship in sub-Saharan Africa. Geographical Journal, 178, 242–252.
Zurück zum Zitat Mackie, P., Bromley, R., & Brown, A. (2014). Informal traders and the battlegrounds of revanchism in Cusco, Peru. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 38, 1884–1903. Mackie, P., Bromley, R., & Brown, A. (2014). Informal traders and the battlegrounds of revanchism in Cusco, Peru. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 38, 1884–1903.
Zurück zum Zitat Meagher, K. (2010). Identity economics: social networks and the informal economy in Nigeria. Oxford: James Currey. Meagher, K. (2010). Identity economics: social networks and the informal economy in Nigeria. Oxford: James Currey.
Zurück zum Zitat Minten, B., Reardon, T., & Sutradhar, R. (2010). Food prices and modern retail: the case of Delhi. World Development, 38, 1775–1787. Minten, B., Reardon, T., & Sutradhar, R. (2010). Food prices and modern retail: the case of Delhi. World Development, 38, 1775–1787.
Zurück zum Zitat Morange, M. (2015). Street trade, neoliberalisation and the control of space: Nairobi’s Central Business District in the era of entrepreneurial urbanism. Journal of Eastern African Studies, 9, 247–269. Morange, M. (2015). Street trade, neoliberalisation and the control of space: Nairobi’s Central Business District in the era of entrepreneurial urbanism. Journal of Eastern African Studies, 9, 247–269.
Zurück zum Zitat Moyo, I. (2018). Resistance and resilience by informal traders in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe: beyond weapons of the weak. Urban Forum, 29, 299–313. Moyo, I. (2018). Resistance and resilience by informal traders in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe: beyond weapons of the weak. Urban Forum, 29, 299–313.
Zurück zum Zitat Musoni, F. (2010). Operation Murambatsvina and the politics of street vendors in Zimbabwe. Journal of Southern African Studies, 36, 301–317. Musoni, F. (2010). Operation Murambatsvina and the politics of street vendors in Zimbabwe. Journal of Southern African Studies, 36, 301–317.
Zurück zum Zitat Poku, N., & Whitman, J. (Eds.). (2017). Neoliberalism in Africa. New York: Routledge. Poku, N., & Whitman, J. (Eds.). (2017). Neoliberalism in Africa. New York: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Portes, A., Castells, M., & Benton, L. (1989). The informal economy: studies in advanced and less developed countries. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Portes, A., Castells, M., & Benton, L. (1989). The informal economy: studies in advanced and less developed countries. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Resnick, D. (forthcoming). The politics of crackdowns on Africa’s informal vendors. Comparative Politics. Resnick, D. (forthcoming). The politics of crackdowns on Africa’s informal vendors. Comparative Politics.
Zurück zum Zitat Riley, L. (2014). Operation Dongosolo and the geographies of urban poverty in Malawi. Journal of Southern African Studies, 40, 443–458. Riley, L. (2014). Operation Dongosolo and the geographies of urban poverty in Malawi. Journal of Southern African Studies, 40, 443–458.
Zurück zum Zitat Roever, S., & Skinner, C. (2016). Street vendors and cities. Environment & Urbanization, 28, 359–374. Roever, S., & Skinner, C. (2016). Street vendors and cities. Environment & Urbanization, 28, 359–374.
Zurück zum Zitat Schipmann, C., & Qaim, M. (2011). Modern food retailers and traditional markets in developing countries: comparing quality, prices, and competition policy in Thailand. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, 33, 345–362. Schipmann, C., & Qaim, M. (2011). Modern food retailers and traditional markets in developing countries: comparing quality, prices, and competition policy in Thailand. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, 33, 345–362.
Zurück zum Zitat Skinner, C. (2019). Contributing and yet excluded? Informal food retail in African cities. In J. Battersby & V. Watson (Eds.), Urban food systems governance and poverty in African cities (pp. 104–115). London: Routledge. Skinner, C. (2019). Contributing and yet excluded? Informal food retail in African cities. In J. Battersby & V. Watson (Eds.), Urban food systems governance and poverty in African cities (pp. 104–115). London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Skinner, C., & G. Haysom (2016). The informal sector’s role in food security: a missing link in policy debates? (discussion paper no. 6). Cape Town and Waterloo: Hungry Cities Partnership. Skinner, C., & G. Haysom (2016). The informal sector’s role in food security: a missing link in policy debates? (discussion paper no. 6). Cape Town and Waterloo: Hungry Cities Partnership.
Zurück zum Zitat Steel, W., Ujoranyi, T., & Owusu, G. (2014). Why evictions do not deter street traders: case study in Accra, Ghana. Ghana Social Science Journal, 11, 52–76. Steel, W., Ujoranyi, T., & Owusu, G. (2014). Why evictions do not deter street traders: case study in Accra, Ghana. Ghana Social Science Journal, 11, 52–76.
Zurück zum Zitat Steinberg, J. (2015). A man of good hope. New York: Vintage Books. Steinberg, J. (2015). A man of good hope. New York: Vintage Books.
Zurück zum Zitat Tonda, N., & Kepe, T. (2016). Spaces of contention: tension around street vendors’ struggle for livelihoods and spatial justice in Lilongwe, Malawi. Urban Forum, 27, 297–309. Tonda, N., & Kepe, T. (2016). Spaces of contention: tension around street vendors’ struggle for livelihoods and spatial justice in Lilongwe, Malawi. Urban Forum, 27, 297–309.
Zurück zum Zitat Williams, C., & Gurtoo, A. (2012). Evaluating competing theories of street entrepreneurship: some lessons from a study of street vendors in Bangalore, India. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 8, 381–409. Williams, C., & Gurtoo, A. (2012). Evaluating competing theories of street entrepreneurship: some lessons from a study of street vendors in Bangalore, India. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 8, 381–409.
Zurück zum Zitat Williams, C., & Youssef, Y. (2015). Theorising entrepreneurship in the informal sector in urban Brazil: a product of exit or exclusion? Journal of Entrepreneurship, 24, 148–168. Williams, C., & Youssef, Y. (2015). Theorising entrepreneurship in the informal sector in urban Brazil: a product of exit or exclusion? Journal of Entrepreneurship, 24, 148–168.
Zurück zum Zitat Young, G. (2017). From protection to repression: the politics of street vending in Kampala. Journal of Eastern African Studies, 11, 714–733. Young, G. (2017). From protection to repression: the politics of street vending in Kampala. Journal of Eastern African Studies, 11, 714–733.
Zurück zum Zitat Young, G. (2018). De-democratisation and the rights of street vendors in Kampala, Uganda. International Journal of Human Rights, 22, 1007–1029. Young, G. (2018). De-democratisation and the rights of street vendors in Kampala, Uganda. International Journal of Human Rights, 22, 1007–1029.
Zurück zum Zitat Young, G., & Crush, J. (2019). Governing the informal food sector in cities of the Global South (discussion paper no. 30). Cape Town and Waterloo: Hungry Cities Partnership. Young, G., & Crush, J. (2019). Governing the informal food sector in cities of the Global South (discussion paper no. 30). Cape Town and Waterloo: Hungry Cities Partnership.
Metadaten
Titel
Resituating Africa’s Urban Informal Food Sector
verfasst von
Jonathan Crush
Graeme Young
Publikationsdatum
11.07.2019
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Urban Forum / Ausgabe 4/2019
Print ISSN: 1015-3802
Elektronische ISSN: 1874-6330
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-019-09374-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2019

Urban Forum 4/2019 Zur Ausgabe