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Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research 6/2007

01.08.2007 | Original Paper

Responsiveness to change to change due to supportive-expressive group therapy, improvement in mood and disease progression in women with metastatic breast cancer

verfasst von: Julie Lemieux, Dorcas E. Beaton, Sheilah Hogg-Johnson, Louise J. Bordeleau, Jon Hunter, Pamela J. Goodwin

Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research | Ausgabe 6/2007

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Abstract

Objective

To compare the responsiveness of six questionnaires using three hypotheses of change: (i) change due to supportive-expressive group therapy (SEGT), (ii) improved mood defined as a small effect size (.2) on Profile of Mood States (POMS) Total Mood Disturbance score and (iii) progression of disease.

Method

Data from the “Breast Expressive-Supportive Therapy” study, a multicentre randomized controlled trial of change due to SEGT versus standard of care in women with metastatic breast cancer were used. Questionnaires studied were: POMS, Impact of Event Scale, Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale (PAIS), EORTC QLQ-C30, Mental Adjustment to Cancer and a Pain visual analog scale (VAS). Responsiveness to change was evaluated using the standardized response mean. POMS was used as the standard.

Results

POMS was the most responsive questionnaire to change due to SEGT. Questionnaires measuring psychosocial attributes were responsive to improvement in mood. EORTC QLQ-C30, PAIS, PAIN VAS and MAC were the most responsive to disease progression. More responsive questionnaires were associated with the smallest sample size required to detect an effect.

Conclusions

Responsiveness to change is context specific. The POMS was the most responsive questionnaire to psychosocial therapy.

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Metadaten
Titel
Responsiveness to change to change due to supportive-expressive group therapy, improvement in mood and disease progression in women with metastatic breast cancer
verfasst von
Julie Lemieux
Dorcas E. Beaton
Sheilah Hogg-Johnson
Louise J. Bordeleau
Jon Hunter
Pamela J. Goodwin
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2007
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Quality of Life Research / Ausgabe 6/2007
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-007-9208-2

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