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Journal of Materials Science
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 8/2018

25.09.2017 | Interface Behavior

Role of grain boundaries in determining strength and plastic deformation of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia bicrystals

verfasst von: Ning Zhang, Mohsen Asle Zaeem

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 8/2018

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Abstract

Mechanical properties of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia (YSTZ) bicrystals under compressive loading are investigated by atomistic simulations. Previous studies on deformation of single-crystal YSTZ showed that some specific orientations promote dislocation emission, tetragonal to monoclinic phase transformation, or both. In this work, nanograins with different orientations are selectively combined to generate bicrystals with various grain boundaries (GBs). Simulation results show that regardless of orientation of nanograins, the strength of YSTZ bicrystals is higher when the GB plane is parallel to the loading direction, and in the case of [011]/\( \left[ {01\bar{1}} \right] \)-oriented YSTZ bicrystal, the strength even exceeds that of the single crystal. Independent plastic deformation of individual grains and their interactions at the GB plane are believed to be responsible for the observed increase in strength. GB plane inhibits the volume expansion of transformed monoclinic phase and therefore serves as a source of strengthening. In contrast, YSTZ bicrystal displays softer behavior when GB plane is perpendicular to the loading direction. GB plane acts as the source of softening by initiating local amorphous phase formation.
Vorheriger Artikel Deformation response of grain boundary networks at high temperature
Nächster Artikel Shock compression of Cu x Zr100−x metallic glasses from molecular dynamics simulations

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Metadaten
Titel
Role of grain boundaries in determining strength and plastic deformation of yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia bicrystals
verfasst von
Ning Zhang
Mohsen Asle Zaeem
Publikationsdatum
25.09.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 8/2018
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-017-1595-3

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