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Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research 7/2019

01.07.2019 | Research Paper

Semiconductor behavior of pentagonal silver nanowires measured under mechanical deformation

verfasst von: Edgar Ochoa, Diego Alducin, John E. Sanchez, Clemente Fernando, Ulises Santiago, Arturo Ponce

Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research | Ausgabe 7/2019

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Abstract

In the present work, electrical measurements using in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) on pentagonal silver nanowires were performed. Electrical biasing was applied to individual nanowires with and without simultaneous in situ TEM mechanical deformation. The response of the ohmic resistance was measured in the I-V curves. A reduction in the break voltage and the resistance was measured, when the nanowires were subjected to a bending deformation. In situ electric measurements on both, with and without deformation, show a typical semiconductor behavior. Surface scattering of electrons in the nanowires and movement of dislocations act as the main causes of the electrical properties reported herein. In this way, the determination of the surface morphology was carried out by using off-axis electron holography followed by a phase reconstruction and structural modeling. The high Miller-index facets were determined to be the (533) stepped surface plane on all five longitudinal sides of the nanowires. Additionally, due to electrical saturation, a breakdown of the nanowires was observed during the in situ electrical measurements without mechanical deformation.

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Metadaten
Titel
Semiconductor behavior of pentagonal silver nanowires measured under mechanical deformation
verfasst von
Edgar Ochoa
Diego Alducin
John E. Sanchez
Clemente Fernando
Ulises Santiago
Arturo Ponce
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2019
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Nanoparticle Research / Ausgabe 7/2019
Print ISSN: 1388-0764
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-896X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-019-4577-3

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