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Erschienen in: Rheologica Acta 3/2012

01.03.2012 | Original Contribution

Thixotropy, yielding and ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry in pulp fibre suspensions

verfasst von: Babak Derakhshandeh, Dimitris Vlassopoulos, Savvas G. Hatzikiriakos

Erschienen in: Rheologica Acta | Ausgabe 3/2012

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Abstract

This paper reports thixotropy in concentrated pulp fibre suspensions and studies their transient flow behaviour using conventional rheometry coupled with a velocimetry technique. Specifically, an ultrasonic Doppler velocimeter is used in conjunction with a rate-controlled rheometer to deduce the local velocity profiles of pulp fibre suspensions. Pulp suspensions are found to exhibit a plateau in their flow curves where a slight increase in the shear stress generates a jump in the corresponding shear rate, implying the occurrence of shear banding. The velocity profiles were found to be discontinuous in the vicinity of the yielding radius where the Herschel–Bulkley model failed to predict the flow. Shear history and the time of rest prior to the measurement were found to play a significant role on the rheology and the local velocity profiles of pulp suspensions.

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Metadaten
Titel
Thixotropy, yielding and ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry in pulp fibre suspensions
verfasst von
Babak Derakhshandeh
Dimitris Vlassopoulos
Savvas G. Hatzikiriakos
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Rheologica Acta / Ausgabe 3/2012
Print ISSN: 0035-4511
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-1528
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00397-011-0577-7

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