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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 7/2018

02.01.2018

Ultra-fast responding C2H5OH sensors based on hierarchical assembly of SnO2 nanorods on cube-like α-Fe2O3

verfasst von: Lu Liu, Peng Song, Zhongxi Yang, Qi Wang

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Ausgabe 7/2018

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Abstract

Designing a heterojunction structure between different band gap and energy level semiconducting materials is an effective way to enhance the gas sensing performance. In this work, a novel heterostructure composed of SnO2 nanorod/cube-like Fe2O3 was successfully prepared through a facile hydrothermal process. The morphology and microstructure were investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The result shows the length of the cube-like Fe2O3 is 400 nm. The Fe2O3 nanocubes are uniformly coated with a large amount of SnO2 nanorods with the length of about 70 nm. Gas sensing tests indicated that such hierarchical SnO2/Fe2O3 nanostructures exhibited the ultra-fast response (~ 1 s) and enhanced ethanol sensing property compared with pure cube-like Fe2O3, mainly because of the synergistic effect and heterojunction. In addition, this study on as-prepared SnO2/Fe2O3 hierarchical assembly may provide insights and strategies for designing various novel hierarchical nanostructures for gas sensors.

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Metadaten
Titel
Ultra-fast responding C2H5OH sensors based on hierarchical assembly of SnO2 nanorods on cube-like α-Fe2O3
verfasst von
Lu Liu
Peng Song
Zhongxi Yang
Qi Wang
Publikationsdatum
02.01.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Ausgabe 7/2018
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-017-8511-0

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